scholarly journals DETERMINATION OF THE ABSOLUTE NEUTRON FLUX SPECTRUM IN THE PCTR FAST NEUTRON CAVITY FROM MULTIPLE FOIL ACTIVATION MEASUREMENTS.

1970 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.F. Newman
1950 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 339-352 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. W. Allen ◽  
D. L. Livesey ◽  
D. H. Wilkinson

The absolute measurement of fast neutron flux presents several difficult problems. Few methods have yet been described in the literature, although the experimental techniques developed by several authors for the detection of fast neutrons (Baldinger, Huber and Staub(7), Barshall and Kanner(9), Amaldi, Bocciarelli, Ferretti and Trabacchi (3), Gray (19), Barshall and Battat(8)) may easily be adapted to this type of measurement. It is, however, most important to have available methods of measuring fast neutron flux to permit the determination of cross-sections for nuclear processes induced by fast neutrons, and several such methods have been developed in the Cavendish Laboratory in recent years. They are the subjects of separate papers (Bretscher and French (13), Kinsey, Cohen and Dainty (21), Allen (l), Allen and Wilkinson (2)). The main purpose of the present paper is to describe the results of experiments carried out to compare these methods in order to test the validity of the assumptions implicit in the individual methods.


2011 ◽  
Vol 69 (5) ◽  
pp. 762-767 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.R. Yavar ◽  
S.B. Sarmani ◽  
A.K. Wood ◽  
S.M. Fadzil ◽  
M.H. Radir ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
M. M. Hosamani ◽  
A. S. Bennal ◽  
N. M. Badiger

Thermal neutron flux (Фth) of Americium-Beryllium (Am-Be) neutron source has been measured by adopting the foil activation method. The neutrons emitted from Am-Be source are used to activate the indium-115 (115In) foil. The gamma radiations emitted from the activated isomer 116m1In are measured with NaI(Tl) and HPGe detectors. The thermal neutron flux is measured by adopting the cadmium (Cd) foil difference technique in which the Cd foil placed in front of the source to prevent the thermal neutrons from entering into the indium foil. The neutron flux is determined by measuring the gamma radiation emitted from indium foil using a low and high energy resolution NaI(Tl) and HPGe detectors respectively. The measured thermal neutron flux obtained from both detectors has been compared and found that the Фth does not depend on the resolution and type of the detectors used in the present investigations.


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