scholarly journals Immune Genetic Algorithm for Optimizing Reinforced-Concrete Frame- Shear Wall Structure

2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 602-609
Author(s):  
Zheng Yinrui ◽  
Zhu Jiejiang
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Algorithm ◽  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Shear Wall ◽  
Wall Structure ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Frame ◽  
Immune Genetic Algorithm ◽  
Vertical Stiffness ◽  
Concrete Frame ◽  
Wall Structures ◽  
Shift Angle

An immune genetic algorithm (IGA) is proposed to optimize the reinforced concrete (RC) frame-shear wall structures. Compared with the simple genetic algorithm (SGA), this algorithm has adaptive search capabilities for the future knowledge being used in the process of population evolution. Since the concrete grade of floors and the layout of walls are translated to binary codes, the implementation of this algorithm is not affected by the complexity of the structures. With I-typed vaccine, the continuous vertical stiffness of structure is ensured; With II-typed vaccine, the structures conforms to all the specifications which including floor shift angle, floor displacement ratio and period ratio. At the element level, the optimizing results satisfy all the specifications required by the current Chinese Codes. In this way, a computer program is created to get optimum design schemes.

Seismic Reinforcement Application of Buckling-Restrained Braces in the Bottom Frame-Shear Wall Structure

2014 ◽  
Vol 919-921 ◽  
pp. 1012-1015
Author(s):  
Pei Song Liu ◽  
Liang Bai
Keyword(s):  
Bottom Layer ◽  
Shear Wall ◽  
Wall Structure ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Frame ◽  
Reinforcement Scheme ◽  
Vertical Stiffness ◽  
Concrete Frame ◽  
Deformation Ability ◽  
Rc Shear Wall ◽  
Bottom Frame

Bottom frame-shear wall structure is a kind of special structure, due to the inharmonious relationship between the frame and masonry walls in bearing lateral capacity and deformation ability, the difference of vertical stiffness in the bottom frame-shear wall structure is bigger, so the structural seismic performance is poor. A six layer bottom frame-shear wall structure seismic strengthening project is established in order to contrastive analyze two kinds of reinforcement scheme, which are additional RC shear wall and additional buckling constraints. Calculation and analysis results show that through setting buckling constraint support in the bottom layer of reinforced concrete frame and selecting rational mechanical parameters, can increase lateral stiffness, reduce the lateral deformation and realize the effect of multichannel fortification. At the same time, the advantage of easy to implement is belong to bottom frame-shear wall structure.

scholarly journals Research on the Design and Detailing of a Re-constructional High-rise uilding Structure Project Reconstruction

2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 450-454 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ling Yuhong ◽  
Lin BiaoYi ◽  
Ke Yu ◽  
Chen QingJun
Keyword(s):  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Shear Wall ◽  
Wall Structure ◽  
Strip Foundation ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Frame ◽  
Engineering Structures ◽  
Concrete Frame ◽  
High Rise ◽  
Concrete Pile ◽  
Pile Cap

This paper introduced the reconstruction practice and detailing of a high-rise reinforced concrete frame-shear wall structure. To fully utilize the old structure and meet the requirement of the reconstructed structure, certain measures have been put forward. The enlarging of concrete pile cap and adding strip foundation-beam were used to support the new added shear wall. The reconstruction concept detailing of the roof of basement, the enlarging of the beam or column sections and the application of the inclined column are introduced. The whole structure analysis shows that the reconstructed structure is safe enough to meet all the requirement of the designing code and the settlement observation shows that the deformation of the whole structure in gravity is small. The paper shows the design and detailing of the reconstructed engineering is effective and will be valuable to the similar engineering structures.

Risk Analysis of High-Rise Reinforced Concrete Frame-Shear Wall Structure in Progressive Collapse

2013 ◽  
Vol 639-640 ◽  
pp. 957-960
Author(s):  
Li Dong Yu ◽  
Hong Li
Keyword(s):  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Progressive Collapse ◽  
Shear Wall ◽  
Wall Structure ◽  
Load Path ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Frame ◽  
Concrete Frame ◽  
High Rise ◽  
Alternate Path Method ◽  
Current Code

The purpose of the this study was to find the influence of local members of high-rise reinforced concrete frame-shear wall structure failed in different position.Referred to the basic requirements against progressive collapse provided by JGJ03-2010,Based on alternate path method ,This paper presents an analysis procedure that made Linear static analysis to a modal of 24-storey frame-shear wall structure designed according to the current code with SAP2000.The results show that once the edge column failed ,the structure will collapse.However,the corner shear wall constitute little threat to the progressive collapse.After the local members failed ,the lower part of the building contribute to the load path and it can results in axial force ruleless in beams,which make against to load bearing if they are tensile forces.The concentrated tensile stress appears around the continuous beam,and it is possible to be broken early after local member failed if close to the failed shear wall.

Influences Discipline of Tunnel Blasting Vibration on 20 Floors Reinforced Concrete Frame-Shear Wall Structure Building

2011 ◽  
Vol 199-200 ◽  
pp. 874-877
Author(s):  
Hai Liang Wang ◽  
Li Wang ◽  
Li Sheng Liu ◽  
Bi Jun Wang
Keyword(s):  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Vibration Frequency ◽  
Shear Wall ◽  
Vertical Vibration ◽  
Vibration Velocity ◽  
Wall Structure ◽  
Blasting Vibration ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Frame ◽  
Concrete Frame ◽  
Structure Building

According to the 20 layers reinforced concrete frame-shear wall structure building, we carried on blasting vibration monitoring in Qingdao Cross-harbor Tunnel Guide Line Project. The monitoring data of vertical vibration velocity and vertical vibration frequency had been analyzed. The results show vertical vibration velocity and vertical vibration frequency had part of intrinsic association. Vertical vibration velocity was enlarged on the top of the building. Vertical vibration frequency was in the range of 101-102 order of magnitude.

Seismic Performance Analysis of Steel Reinforced Concrete Frame-Concrete Core Wall Structure

2011 ◽  
Vol 243-249 ◽  
pp. 740-745 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qing Ning Li ◽  
Qing Mei Liu ◽  
Lin Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Time History ◽  
Wall Structure ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Frame ◽  
Concrete Core ◽  
Steel Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Concrete Frame ◽  
High Rise ◽  
History Analysis ◽  
Rare Earthquake

A steel reinforced concrete frame-concrete core wall structure is taken as the research object in this paper. The whole space finite element models are established by software ETABS, modal analysis, response spectrum method and elastic time-history analysis are conducted. And static elastio-plastic time history analysis of the high-rise structure is conducted by software MIDAS/GEN. Seismic response of the high-rise structure is analyzed under medium earthquake and rare earthquake , elastic deformation is calculated under conventional earthquake and elastic-plastic deformation is calculated under rare earthquake. The results show that the structure can meet the requirements of no-damage under light earthquake, repairable under medium earthquake and no-collapse under strong earthquake.

Application of FBG Sensors in Shaking Table Test of Frame-Shear Wall Structure Model

2010 ◽  
Vol 163-167 ◽  
pp. 2653-2656
Author(s):  
Li Sun ◽  
Hai Xia Zhang ◽  
De Zhi Liang ◽  
Zhe Li
Keyword(s):  
Transmission Lines ◽  
Shaking Table Test ◽  
Shear Wall ◽  
Shaking Table ◽  
Wall Structure ◽  
Structure Model ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Frame ◽  
Wall Model ◽  
Concrete Frame ◽  
Fbg Sensors

In this paper, FBG sensors are used to monitor and analyze the response of reinforced concrete frame-shear wall model in shaking table test in order to study the placement of sensors and the protection of the transmission lines. Based on the experiment data, the destructive mode and dynamic characteristics in earthquake are obtained through (by) analyzing the dynamic response of the structures. The experiment results show that using FBG is effective in monitoring the structures.

Multi-Objective Optimization Design of Hybrid Structure

2011 ◽  
Vol 243-249 ◽  
pp. 20-25
Author(s):  
Shan Suo Zheng ◽  
Zhi Qiang Li ◽  
Yi Hu ◽  
Qing Lin Tao ◽  
Wei Wang
Keyword(s):  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Optimization Design ◽  
Failure Modes ◽  
Hybrid Structure ◽  
Wall Structure ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Frame ◽  
Core Tube ◽  
Structure Damage ◽  
Concrete Frame ◽  
The Cost

The primary goal of failure modes-based optimization design which is to study the performance of structure without shocking absorption device is to transform the non-ideal failure modes of structure into the ideal failure modes, and then a small probability of the structure damage can be obtained. Although the study of this field is significant, no paper has so far attempted to study. Taking the cost of the structure into consideration, this paper aims at the failure modes-based optimization design. Therefore, an optimal approach based on failure modes with the ability to limit the cost is proposed. The procedure to obtain the failure modes-based optimization includes two phases, the concrete optimization and the shaped steel optimization. At last a reinforced concrete frame-shear wall structure is cited to verify the method developed. It is concluded that the method can supply an effective way to reduce both the damage and the cost of steel reinforced concrete framework-core tube structure.

Research on the Building Technology of Raw Soil Composite Wall Structure

2011 ◽  
Vol 308-310 ◽  
pp. 1755-1758
Author(s):  
Shao Hua Yang ◽  
Yin Zhang ◽  
Jun Long Lu ◽  
Jia Yang Zhu
Keyword(s):  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Engineering Application ◽  
High Strength ◽  
Wall Structure ◽  
Construction Technology ◽  
Quality Requirement ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Frame ◽  
Concrete Frame ◽  
Building Technology ◽  
Composite Wall

The clods of dirt are filled within reinforced concrete frame space, which composes raw soil composite wall. This structure has the advantages of lightweight, high strength, ecological and energy-saving and so on. In order to study the key building technology of raw soil composite wall’s structure, this paper analyzes and investigates from the structural materials, wall production and its connecting structure method, and has produced raw soil composite wall structure’s construction technology and relevant quality requirement, which provides the reference for the engineering application about the raw soil composite wall.

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