scholarly journals Controllable Magnetoactive Polymer Conduit

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 192-200
Author(s):  
A. Diermeier ◽  
D. Sindersberger ◽  
L. Krenkel ◽  
X. C. Rosell ◽  
G. J. Monkman

Objective: Magneto-active Polymers (MAP) are smart materials whose mechanical characteristics, such as elastic and shear moduli, may be controllable by means of an externally applied magnetic field. Methods: Various additives may be used to influence the characteristics of the polymer matrix whilst a suspension of soft and/or hard magnetic particles determine the magnetic properties of the composite. Both pre-cure and post-cure magnetization is possible. Results: A range of control strategies have been investigated for evaluation of the system using fluids of differing kinematic viscosity. Conclusion: Depending on the degree of magnetic field homogeneity, magneto-deformation and magnetostriction contribute to MAP actuation. This paper presents a novel application in the form of a peristaltic MAP tube system, applicable to flow control and pumping of hemorheological fluids in blood circulatory systems for biomedical research purposes.

2005 ◽  
Vol 295-296 ◽  
pp. 681-686 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Frollo ◽  
P. Andris ◽  
I. Strolka ◽  
L. Bačiak

The scope of this paper is to demonstrate a least square method for optimisation of basic parameters for selected physical experiment design where large input parameter measurement and adjustment is needed. The speed of calculation and experimentally verified results are promising to use this method in many physical projects. We have demonstrated this method for computation of feeding currents of correcting coils for stationary magnetic field used in NMR imaging. A set of linear equation definition and determination of a target function and optimisation computations are presented with procedures that provide optimal values of currents for shim coils. The proposed method, because of its simplicity and speed of computation, is convenient for basic adjustment of the magnetic field homogeneity by the first magnet installation. It is also suitable for periodic testing and magnet inhomogeneity correction for MRI magnets.


2007 ◽  
Vol 21 (28n29) ◽  
pp. 4790-4797 ◽  
Author(s):  
HOLGER BÖSE

Magnetorheological (MR) elastomers are composite materials consisting of magnetic particles in elastomer matrices, whose mechanical properties can be influenced by applying a magnetic field. Main parameters which determine the behavior of these smart materials are the concentration of the magnetic particles and the mechanical stiffness of the elastomer matrix. The viscoelastic properties of silicone-based MR elastomers are outlined in terms of their storage and loss moduli. The mechanical behavior of the material is also influenced by a magnetic field during the curing of the elastomer matrix, which leads to materials with anisotropic microstructures. The storage modulus of soft elastomer matrix composites can be increased in the presence of a magnetic field by significantly more than one order of magnitude or several hundreds of kPa. The relative increase exceeds that of all previously reported data. A shape memory effect, i. e. the deformation of an MR elastomer in a magnetic field and its return to original shape on cessasion of the magnetic field, is described.


2018 ◽  
Vol 173 ◽  
pp. 03018
Author(s):  
Eugene Perepelkin ◽  
Rima Polyakova ◽  
Aleksandr Tarelkin ◽  
Alexander Kovalenko ◽  
Pavel Sysoev ◽  
...  

Homogeneous magnetic fields are important requisites in modern physics research. In this paper we discuss the problem of magnetic field homogeneity area maximization for solenoid magnets. We discuss A-model and B-model, which are basic types of solenoid magnets used to provide a homogeneous field, and methods for their optimization. We propose C-model which can be used for the NICA project. We have also carried out a cross-check of the C-model with the parameters stated for the CLEO II detector.


2018 ◽  
Vol 160 ◽  
pp. 01006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan Zatonov ◽  
Pavel Baranov ◽  
Andrey Kolomeycev

The article considers the calibration system computation with the inhomogeneity of magnetic field less than 0.1 %. Method of calculation is described. The numerical simulation using finite-element analyze was made for such system as: Helmholtz coils, improved Helmholtz coils, four and six coils system. Authors made the calculation of the magnetic field homogeneity toward axial direction. Based on procure results, authors analyzed magnetic field homogeneity and compared different types of coil systems.


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