The Architecture of Reliability Information System for CNC Machine Tool in Concurrent Engineering

2004 ◽  
Vol 471-472 ◽  
pp. 603-607 ◽  
Author(s):  
Q. Zhang ◽  
S.J. Liu ◽  
C.Y. Duan ◽  
Y.M. Zhu

Based on the functional requirement analysis of the compute-aided reliability information system, some concepts are proposed, such as the distributed progressive reliability analysis and the functional decomposition and reconstitution for CNC machine tool. At the same time, the architecture of the CARNC-CE (Computer Aided Reliability Numerical Control for Current Engineering) including physical layer, foundational layer, executive layer, applied layer and illustration layer, is introduced, which provides the general guidance and the frame to realize CNC machine tool reliability analysis system in concurrent engineering.

2010 ◽  
Vol 97-101 ◽  
pp. 2914-2920 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qin Wu ◽  
Zhi Yuan Rui ◽  
Jian Jun Yang

The computer numerical control (CNC) machine tool was investigated and the dynamics model for the servo feed system was established. Based on the fixing constraint of the ball screw, the mathematical models of axial stiffness and torsion stiffness are constructed. According to the effects of stiffness on the dynamic performance, the simulation model for CNC machine tool feed system with stiffness considered was set up by the dynamic simulation tool Simulink, and a curve representing the performance of the system was obtained. To reduce the effect of stiffness on the system, the feedforward control strategy is used for stiffness compensation. The simulation results show that the stability and response performances of the system are improved and the steady-state error of the system is reduced by the control strategy.


2013 ◽  
Vol 791-793 ◽  
pp. 967-970
Author(s):  
Guo Min Lin ◽  
Miao Shang ◽  
Wen Guang Zhang

CNC machine tool fault types, repair characteristics, the principle to be followed are described. The mechanical systems, Numerical control system, servo system fault diagnosis and repair for CNC machine tools are analyzed in detail. The strategy of the hardware faults such as main spindle part, the ball screw-nut pairs, cutter and tool change device, the strategy of the software repair are proposed.


2011 ◽  
Vol 10 (01) ◽  
pp. 77-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
BAOSHENG WANG ◽  
JIANMIN ZUO ◽  
MULAN WANG

Based on the elastic mechanics theory, the mathematical models of axial stiffness and torsion stiffness are constructed in accordance with single end thrust and two ends thrust. The effects of stiffness on dead band error are analyzed. With the analysis of displacement deviation induced by axial stiffness and angular displacement deflection caused by torsion stiffness, a formula to calculate the dead band error is presented. A model for Computer Numerical Control (CNC) machine tool feed system with stiffness is established. By applying computer simulation, dynamic performances, static performances and steady-state error of the system are analyzed. To reduce the effect of stiffness on the system, the feedforward control method is used to compensate stiffness. The simulation analysis shows the result that dynamic and static performances are improved, as well as steady-state error of the system is reduced by more than 58% with this approach.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-137
Author(s):  
Ye Dai ◽  
Wen-Qiang Wei ◽  
Xue-Liang Zhang ◽  
Yun-Shan Qi

Background: As one of the core components of high-speed CNC machine tool, high-speed motorized spindle is the core functional component of high precision CNC machine tool, which has become the key research and development object of the world. Objective: By comparing and discussing the patents of high-speed motorized spindle, some valuable conclusions have been drawn to predict the future research and development of high-speed motorized spindle. Methods: By analyzing the characteristics of high-speed motorized spindle structure, the influence of high-speed motorized spindle on high-speed machining technology was explicated. Combining with the key technology of high-speed motorized spindle, the patents related to high-speed motorized spindle structure were used for investigation. Results: With the rapid development of high-speed cutting and numerical control technology and the need of practical application, the requirement for high-speed spindle performance has increased. Motorized spindle technology has the characteristics of high speed, high strength, high power, high torque and low speed, high precision, high reliability and long life, offering diversified bearing and lubrication cooling methods and serving as an intelligent system. Conclusion: The different levels of improvement and renovation of the structure with high-speed motorized spindle, by adding lubrication and cooling device to the spindle have improve the performance of spindle, addressing the loopholes in the technology and making it more practical.


2013 ◽  
Vol 584 ◽  
pp. 208-213 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhe Liu ◽  
Jing Chuan Dong ◽  
Tai Yong Wang ◽  
Bo Li ◽  
Yu Long Cui

From the middle of the 20th century, CNC(Computer numerical control) machine tool has brought a revolutionary change to the mechanical manufacturing industry. CNC machine tool is a kind of highly mechatronics product. It has the Characteristic of high precision and high productivity. Therefore it develops quite fast and improves various kind of the quality of the products. It speeds up the development of machinery industry. In order to meet the requirements of the processing accuracy and speed of modern society, the structure and components of the machine have also become complicated. In order to protect the safety of operators and reduce time of machine repaired as well as improve efficiency, the requirements of the reliability of CNC machine tool should be greatly improved. This study will briefly introduce the concept of reliability and put forward some measures to improve the reliability.


2010 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
pp. 335-338
Author(s):  
Hua Li Su ◽  
Xiao Peng Miao ◽  
Yong Zhang

With the continuous development of CNC technology, CNC machine tools run at the higher speed. Cutting force will be greater, which is bound to exacerbate the wear and tear of the machine tool guides. Therefore, new requirements of numerical control machine tool guide surface hardness are proposed. Using Laser surface heat treatment process to scan the guide surface of CNC Machine Tool, the guide can get high hardness hardened layer. After being casted iron HT300 was heat treated by the laser, the microstructure is homogeneous, very fine martensite. Its Surface hardness can get to HV832. The treatment enhances the surface abrasion resistance, scratch-resistant capacity.


2019 ◽  
Vol 889 ◽  
pp. 469-474
Author(s):  
Trung Kien Hoang ◽  
Nguyen Minh Duc Ta

Computer numerical control (CNC) machine tool plays an extremely significant role in any manufacturing industry due to its automation and high accuracy. Keeping the CNC machine tool at its highest performance to meet the demand of high accuracy machining is always significant. To maintain the accuracy of a machine tool over the time, it is important to measure and compensate the geometric error, one of the main error source of machine tool, especially when the machine get old. There are totally 21 geometrical errors in a 3-axis machine tool including three translational errors and three rotational errors for each axis and three perpendicular error (Squareness) within three axes of the machine. This paper presents an economical and simple method for measuring the geometric error of a 3-axis CNC machine tool based on the machining of actual samples. Three samples for each axis will be machined following a design cutting path. The samples will then be measured using a coordinate measuring machine (CMM). The collect data will be used for estimating the geometric errors. The volumetric errors will be then computed and verified through machining of 3D geometries.


2012 ◽  
Vol 562-564 ◽  
pp. 1505-1508
Author(s):  
Mu Lan Wang ◽  
Kai Yun Xu ◽  
Chuan He ◽  
Lei Zhou

Permanent Magnet Synchronous Torque Motor (PMSTM) has the main characteristics of low speed, high torque, high precision and excellent stability, which can be applied to implement the direct driving technology for CNC (Computer Numerical Control) machine tool. In this paper, the mathematical model of PMSTM is simply introduced, and the various control strategies are discussed in detail. According to the requirement of high performance for PMSTM driving servo system in CNC machine tool, the corresponding suitable control method is employed in the feed servo system. The proposed scheme is also promoted to apply in the spindle system, the tool holder and the turntable of machine tool.


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