scholarly journals Магнитные наночастицы, полученные электрофизическими методами: фокус на биомедицинские приложения

2021 ◽  
Vol 63 (9) ◽  
pp. 1290
Author(s):  
Г.В. Курляндская ◽  
А.П. Сафронов ◽  
С.В. Щербинин ◽  
И.В. Бекетов ◽  
Ф.А. Бляхман ◽  
...  

This work describes the possibility of fabrication of the large batches of magnetic nanoparticles using electrophysical methods of electric explosion of the wire, laser target evaporation and spark discharge. Bioapplications of nanoparticles require the production of magnetic materials in the form of stabilized aqueous suspensions or hydrogels with magnetic fillers; therefore, some details of the synthesis of these materials and their certification are discussed. The peculiarities of interaction of magnetic nanoparticles with biological systems, the problem of biocompatibility, the possibility of using ferrogel substrates for the needs of cell technologies and regenerative medicine, as well as implication of biomimetics in the development of magnetic biosensors are considered. The results of the analysis of a number of different biological experiments carried out with suspensions of various types, obtained based on the same batch of MNPs are presented. An analysis of examples of magnetic biodetection and existing theoretical approaches will make it possible to assess the prospects of this scientific direction for the creation of highly sensitive thin film sensors based on the giant magnetoimpedance effect for biomedical applications

Sensors ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (8) ◽  
pp. 1900 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna A. Chlenova ◽  
Alexey A. Moiseev ◽  
Mikhail S. Derevyanko ◽  
Aleksandr V. Semirov ◽  
Vladimir N. Lepalovsky ◽  
...  

Sensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (14) ◽  
pp. 3060
Author(s):  
Alberto Moya ◽  
Diego Archilla ◽  
Elena Navarro ◽  
Antonio Hernando ◽  
Pilar Marín

Co-based amorphous microwires presenting the giant magnetoimpedance effect are proposed as sensing elements for high sensitivity biosensors. In this work we report an experimental method for contactless detection of stress, temperature, and liquid concentration with application in medical sensors using the giant magnetoimpedance effect on microwires in the GHz range. The method is based on the scattering of electromagnetic microwaves by FeCoSiB amorphous metallic microwires. A modulation of the scattering parameter is achieved by applying a magnetic bias field that tunes the magnetic permeability of the ferromagnetic microwires. We demonstrate that the OFF/ON switching of the bias activates or cancels the amorphous ferromagnetic microwires (AFMW) antenna behavior. We show the advantages of measuring the performing time dependent frequency sweeps. In this case, the AC-bias modulation of the scattering coefficient versus frequency may be clearly appreciated. Furthermore, this modulation is enhanced by using arrays of microwires with an increasing number of individual microwires according to the antenna radiation theory. Transmission spectra show significant changes in the range of 3 dB for a relatively weak magnetic field of 15 Oe. A demonstration of the possibilities of the method for biomedical applications is shown by means of wireless temperature detector from 0 to 100 °C.


2017 ◽  
Vol 121 (12) ◽  
pp. 124501 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. L. S. Vilela ◽  
J. G. Monsalve ◽  
A. R. Rodrigues ◽  
A. Azevedo ◽  
F. L. A. Machado

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuezhu Xu ◽  
Jian Zhou ◽  
Yangyang Xin ◽  
Gilles Lubineau ◽  
Qian Ma ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raffaele Pertusio ◽  
Silvestro Roatta

In biomedical studies as well as in clinical trials, it is often useful to have a reliable measure of the force exerted by the body(eg. clenching force at the teeth or pinch force at fingertips) or on the body by external stimuli (eg. taps to elicit reflexes orlocal pressure for nociceptive stimulation). Thin-film sensors such as FlexiForce ® provide a very handy and versatile solutionfor these application, but can be easily damaged and offer poor accuracy and repeatability, being heavily affected by thesurface material they get in contact with. The aim of the study is the realization of a 3D-printed cover that completely embedsthe sensor, thus providing mechanical protection and increasing reliability of the measurement. The increasing availability of3D printers and of printing materials for medical use allows the user to shape the cover according to specific needs, with shortdeveloping time and low cost.


RSC Advances ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (32) ◽  
pp. 18074-18083 ◽  
Author(s):  
Apsar Pasha ◽  
Syed Khasim ◽  
Omar A. Al-Hartomy ◽  
Mohana Lakshmi ◽  
K. G. Manjunatha

In this study, for the first time we report the fabrication of low-cost ethylene glycol (EG)-doped PEDOT–PSS (poly 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene:polystyrene sulfonate) organic thin film sensors for the detection of LPG at room temperature.


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