scholarly journals Искажения прямоугольного радиоимпульса с хаотической несущей, распространяющегося в диспергирующей резонансно-поглощающей газовой среде

Author(s):  
Г.М. Стрелков ◽  
Ю.С. Худышев

AbstractWe briefly describe the possible character and peculiarities of dispersion-induced distortions of a rectangular pulse with chaotic carrier modeled using the third-order Chebyshev map of the first kind propagating in a resonantly absorbing gas medium. It is established that, as the pulse goes away from the radiator, its envelope exhibits transformation toward a noiselike shape. In a rather wide region of parameters of the dispersive medium, distortions of the envelope are not accompanied by breakage or principal changes of its autocorrelation and frequency correlation functions.

2003 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 113-120 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Marinkovice ◽  
E. Grafarend ◽  
T. Reubelt

Abstract. As soon as a space gravity spectroscopy was successfully performed, for instance by means of semicontinuous ephemeris of LEO - GPS tracked satellites, the problem of data validation appeared. It is for this purpose that a stochastic model for the homogeneous and isotropic analysis of measurements, obtained as “directly" measured values in LEO satellite missions (CHAMP, GRACE, GOCE), is studied. An isotropic analysis is represented by the homogeneous distribution of measured values and the statistical properties of the model are calculated. In particular, a correlation structure function is defined by the third order tensor (Taylor-Karman tensor) for the ensemble average of a set of incremental differences in measured components. Specifically, Taylor-Karman correlation tensor is calculated with the assumption that the analyzed random function is of a “potential type". The special class of homogeneous and isotropic correlation functions is introduced. Finally, a successful application of the concept is presented in the case study CHAMP and a comparison between modeled and estimated correlations is performed.Key words. data validation, 3D correlation tensor, homogeneous and isotropic correlation functions, Taylor-Karman structure, CHAMP


Author(s):  
Zhifeng Shao

A small electron probe has many applications in many fields and in the case of the STEM, the probe size essentially determines the ultimate resolution. However, there are many difficulties in obtaining a very small probe.Spherical aberration is one of them and all existing probe forming systems have non-zero spherical aberration. The ultimate probe radius is given byδ = 0.43Csl/4ƛ3/4where ƛ is the electron wave length and it is apparent that δ decreases only slowly with decreasing Cs. Scherzer pointed out that the third order aberration coefficient always has the same sign regardless of the field distribution, provided only that the fields have cylindrical symmetry, are independent of time and no space charge is present. To overcome this problem, he proposed a corrector consisting of octupoles and quadrupoles.


1973 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 201-212 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth Carrow ◽  
Michael Mauldin

As a general index of language development, the recall of first through fourth order approximations to English was examined in four, five, six, and seven year olds and adults. Data suggested that recall improved with age, and increases in approximation to English were accompanied by increases in recall for six and seven year olds and adults. Recall improved for four and five year olds through the third order but declined at the fourth. The latter finding was attributed to deficits in semantic structures and memory processes in four and five year olds. The former finding was interpreted as an index of the development of general linguistic processes.


Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (12) ◽  
pp. 3194
Author(s):  
Adrian Petris ◽  
Petronela Gheorghe ◽  
Tudor Braniste ◽  
Ion Tiginyanu

The ultrafast third-order optical nonlinearity of c-plane GaN crystal, excited by ultrashort (fs) high-repetition-rate laser pulses at 1550 nm, wavelength important for optical communications, is investigated for the first time by optical third-harmonic generation in non-phase-matching conditions. As the thermo-optic effect that can arise in the sample by cumulative thermal effects induced by high-repetition-rate laser pulses cannot be responsible for the third-harmonic generation, the ultrafast nonlinear optical effect of solely electronic origin is the only one involved in this process. The third-order nonlinear optical susceptibility of GaN crystal responsible for the third-harmonic generation process, an important indicative parameter for the potential use of this material in ultrafast photonic functionalities, is determined.


2014 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 183-197 ◽  
Author(s):  
John R. Graef ◽  
Johnny Henderson ◽  
Rodrica Luca ◽  
Yu Tian

AbstractFor the third-order differential equationy′″ = ƒ(t, y, y′, y″), where, questions involving ‘uniqueness implies uniqueness’, ‘uniqueness implies existence’ and ‘optimal length subintervals of (a, b) on which solutions are unique’ are studied for a class of two-point boundary-value problems.


2021 ◽  
Vol 182 ◽  
pp. 411-427
Author(s):  
Nadirah Mohd Nasir ◽  
Zanariah Abdul Majid ◽  
Fudziah Ismail ◽  
Norfifah Bachok

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