scholarly journals Computation of Nirmala Indices of Some Chemical Networks

2021 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 30-41
Author(s):  
V.R. KULLI ◽  
◽  
B. CHALUVARAJU ◽  
T.V. ASHA ◽  
◽  
...  

Chemical graph theory is a branch of graph theory whose focus of interest is to finding topological indices of chemical graphs which correlate well with chemical properties of the chemical molecules. In this paper, we compute the Nirmala index, first and second inverse Nirmala indices for some chemical networks like silicate networks, chain silicate networks, hexagonal networks, oxide networks and honeycomb networks along with their comparative analysis.

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 1362-1369
Author(s):  
Farkhanda Afzal ◽  
Sabir Hussain ◽  
Deeba Afzal ◽  
Saira Hameed

AbstractChemical graph theory is a subfield of graph theory that studies the topological indices for chemical graphs that have a good correlation with chemical properties of a chemical molecule. In this study, we have computed M-polynomial of zigzag edge coronoid fused by starphene. We also investigate various topological indices related to this graph by using their M-polynomial.


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 339-346 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong Yang ◽  
Muhammad Kamran Siddiqui ◽  
Muhammad Naeem ◽  
Najma Abdul Rehman

AbstractGraph theory assumes an imperative part in displaying and planning any synthetic structure or substance organizer. Chemical graph theory facilitates in conception of the chemical graphs for their atomic properties. The graphical structure of a chemical involves atoms termed as vertices and the line segment between two different vertices are called edges. In this manuscript, our concentration is on the chemical graph of carbon graphite and cubic carbon. Additionally, we also define a procedure and calculate the degree based topological indices namely Zagreb type indices, Balaban, Forgotten and Augmented indices.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Muhammad Irfan ◽  
Hamood Ur Rehman ◽  
Hassan Almusawa ◽  
Saffina Rasheed ◽  
Imran Abbas Baloch

Graph theory has provided a very useful tool, called topological index, which is a number from the graph M with the property that every graph N isomorphic to M value of a topological index must be same for both M and N. Topological index is a descriptor in graph theory which is used to quantify the physio-chemical properties of the chemical graph. In this paper, we computed closed forms of M-polynomials for line graphs of H-naphtalenic nanotubes and chain silicate network. From M-polynomial, we obtained some topological indices based on degrees.


2021 ◽  
Vol 44 (1) ◽  
pp. 165-172
Author(s):  
Yongsheng Rao ◽  
Ammarah Kanwal ◽  
Riffat Abbas ◽  
Saima Noureen ◽  
Asfand Fahad ◽  
...  

Abstract In the modern era of the chemical science, the chemical graph theory has contributed significantly to exploring the properties of the chemical compounds. Currently, the computation of the topological indices is one of the most active directions of the research in the area of the chemical graph theory. The main feature of the study of the topological indices is its its ability of predicting the various physio-chemical properties. In this article, we compute several degree-based topological indices for the caboxy-terminated dendritic macromolecule. We compute Harmonic index, atom-bond connectivity index, geometric arithmetic index, sum connectivity index, inverse sum index, symmetric division degree, and Zagreb indices for caboxy-terminated dendritic macromolecule. The obtained results have potential to predict biochemical properties such as viscosity, entropy, and boiling point.


Open Physics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-30
Author(s):  
Jiang-Hua Tang ◽  
Mustafa Habib ◽  
Muhammad Younas ◽  
Muhammad Yousaf ◽  
Waqas Nazeer

Abstract Topological indices are the numerical values associated with chemical structures that correlate physico-chemical properties with structural properties. There are various classes of topological indices such as degree based topological indices, distance based topological indices and counting related topological indices. Among these classes, degree based topological indices are of great importance and play a vital role in chemical graph theory, particularly in chemistry. In this report, we have computed the multiplicative degree based topological indices of honeycomb derived networks of dimensions I, 2, 3 and 4.


2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 955-962 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiqiang Zhang ◽  
Zeshan Saleem Mufti ◽  
Muhammad Faisal Nadeem ◽  
Zaheer Ahmad ◽  
Muhammad Kamran Siddiqui ◽  
...  

AbstractAtoms displayed as vertices and bonds can be shown by edges on a molecular graph. For such graphs we can find the indices showing their bioactivity as well as their physio-chemical properties such as the molar refraction, molar volume, chromatographic behavior, heat of atomization, heat of vaporization, magnetic susceptibility, and the partition coefficient. Today, industry is flourishing because of the interdisciplinary study of different disciplines. This provides a way to understand the application of different disciplines. Chemical graph theory is a mixture of chemistry and mathematics, which plays an important role in chemical graph theory. Chemistry provides a chemical compound, and graph theory transforms this chemical compound into a molecular graphwhich further is studied by different aspects such as topological indices.We will investigate some indices of the line graph of the subdivided graph (para-line graph) of linear-[s] Anthracene and multiple Anthracene.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
Murat Cancan ◽  
Kerem Yamaç ◽  
Ziyattin Taş ◽  
Mehmet Şerif Aldemir

Carborundum, also known as silicon carbide which containing carbon and silicon, is a semiconductor. Molecular topological properties of physical substances are important tools to investigate the underlying topology of these substances. Ev-degree and ve-degree based on the molecular topological indices have been defined as parallel to their corresponding classical degree based topological indices in chemical graph theory. Classical degree based topological properties of carborundum have been investigated recently. As a continuation of these studies, in this study, we compute novel ve-degree harmonic, ve-degree sum-connectivity, ve-degree geometric-arithmetic, and ve-degree atom-bond connectivity, the first and the fifth harmonic molecular topological indices of two carborundum structures. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 91-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Prosanta Sarkar ◽  
Nilanjan De ◽  
Anita Pal

Abstract In chemical graph theory, chemical structures are model edthrough a graph where atoms are considered as vertices and edges are bonds between them. In chemical sciences, topological indices are used for understanding the physicochemical properties of molecules. In this work, we study the generalized Zagreb index for three types of carbon allotrope’s theoretically.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Young Chel Kwun ◽  
Ashaq Ali ◽  
Waqas Nazeer ◽  
Maqbool Ahmad Chaudhary ◽  
Shin Min Kang

Chemical graph theory is a branch of mathematical chemistry which has an important effect on the development of the chemical sciences. The study of topological indices is currently one of the most active research fields in chemical graph theory. Topological indices help to predict many chemical and biological properties of chemical structures under study. The aim of this report is to study the molecular topology of some benzenoid systems. M-polynomial has wealth of information about the degree-based topological indices. We compute M-polynomials for triangular, hourglass, and jagged-rectangle benzenoid systems, and from these M-polynomials, we recover nine degree-based topological indices. Our results play a vital role in pharmacy, drug design, and many other applied areas.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nilanjan De

Titania nanotube is a well-known semiconductor and has numerous technological applications. In chemical graph theory, topological indices provide an important tool to quantify the molecular structure and it is found that there is a strong correlation between the properties of chemical compounds and their molecular structure. Among different topological indices, degree-based topological indices are most studied and have some important applications. In this study, several old and new degree-based topological indices have been investigated for titania TiO2 nanotubes.


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