scholarly journals Application of Flipped Classroom Methodology in Applied Sciences through STEM Exploitation Activities during COVID Pandemic Period

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. p37
Author(s):  
Plageras Antonios ◽  
Xenakis Apostolos ◽  
Vavougios Dionysios ◽  
Kalovrektis Konstantinos
Keyword(s):  
Applied Sciences ◽  
Learning Environment ◽  
Differentiated Instruction ◽  
Flipped Classroom ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Teaching Approach ◽  
Educational Systems ◽  
Learning Approach ◽  
Teaching Techniques ◽  
The Individual

Differentiated instruction is an approach that presupposes the existence of a diverse number of students and their ability to access knowledge provided that a variety of methods and activities is used. Differentiated instruction is a way to incorporate and diagnose the individual needs of every student separately and to create such a learning environment so as to cover all needs. All students are not the same that means that they learn in different ways and at a different pace. Based on this knowledge, differentiated instruction applies an approach both to teaching and learning that offers the students a variety of choices to gain information and better understand the newly acquainted knowledge. Differentiated instruction is a teaching approach based on the principle that all teaching techniques must vary and adapt accordingly in relation to the needs and the various ways of learning on the part of the students with the view of enhancing the understanding of knowledge within the classroom. The model of differentiated instruction proposed requires on the part of the teachers to be flexible in the technique they use and adaptable in the curriculum and in the presentation of the information based on the needs of the students. Based on the idea that change in teaching practices may help overcome the ineffectiveness of the educational systems and their inability to cover the needs of the students, it is considered necessary to examine whether the use of differentiated instruction learning approach could improve the understanding of the students in the fields of applied sciences.

scholarly journals Factors Affecting Students’ Preferences for Online and Blended Learning: Motivational Vs. Cognitive

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 72-86 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sinan Keskin ◽  
Halil Yurdugül
Keyword(s):  
Learning Environment ◽  
Blended Learning ◽  
Learning Environments ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Learning Motivation ◽  
Task Value ◽  
Individual Factors ◽  
E Learning ◽  
The Individual

AbstractToday’s educational institutions are expected to create learning opportunities independent of time and place, to offer easily accessible learning environments and interpersonal communication opportunities. Accordingly, higher education institutions develop strategies to meet these expectations through teaching strategies, such as e-learning, blended learning, mobile learning, etc., by using teaching technologies. These new technology-based teaching strategies are mainly shaped by decision-makers in education. This study seeks to analyse the individual factors that affect learners’ mode of teaching and learning delivery preferences. In this study, blended and online learning is considered as preferences of learners’ mode of teaching and learning delivery. The individual factors discussed in this research are cognitive learning strategies, e-learning readiness, and motivation. The data were obtained from the pre-service teachers at the end of the academic semester when they experienced online and blended learning. Data were analysed using optimal scaling analysis. The analysis method provides a two-dimensional centroid graph which shows the correlations between the variable categories. According to study findings, there is a correlation between the preferences of the learning environment, and the constructs of self-efficacy, e-learning motivation, and task value. It can be said that the motivational variables are more effective in the learning environment preference. The students with high task value, e-learning motivation, and self-efficacy preferred studying in blended learning environments. Cognitive strategies, self-directed learning, learner control, and test anxiety factors are independent of the learners’ learning delivery preferences.

scholarly journals “Oh This Learning, What a Thing It Is!”—Putting Sustainability First in Teaching Techniques and in Content

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 2803 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joanna Gusc ◽  
Coen Heijes
Keyword(s):  
Management Accounting ◽  
Participant Observation ◽  
Teaching Approach ◽  
Learning Approach ◽  
Teaching Techniques ◽  
University Level ◽  
The University ◽  
Masters Students ◽  
Academic Year

Although sustainability has become a strategic topic at many universities, working towards a learning approach in which sustainability is the fundament underlying and permeating the entire course is hardly straightforward. This paper is a case study on the development, the teaching, and the evaluation of one specific course that aims to achieve this. Based on (participant) observation, documents, and discussion with students and other stakeholders, we describe and analyze the results of the transformation of the course ‘advanced management accounting techniques’ for Masters students at the University of Groningen, in the academic year 2017–2018. We show how the course was transformed in a way to increase both a general, a business, and an accounting awareness of the importance of sustainability, while also applying a new teaching approach, namely lemniscate learning, to support this. Our course was the first in the faculty to make this transformation, and although the majority of the students were enthusiastic, the faculty staff was cautiously positive. In presenting our findings, we aim at supporting educators and other stakeholders at universities, by supplying a case study on the transformation of our course, and by scrutinizing the problems that we encountered, the feedback, both positive and negative, that we received, and the challenges that still face us, both on a course and a university level. Thus, we hope to be a source of inspiration and advice for others and to further advance our understanding of the dilemmas, practicalities, and challenges in working towards sustainability in teaching.

Mixed Approaches to Learning in the Flipped Classroom: How Students Approach the Learning Environment

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Margrét Sigrún Sigurðardóttir ◽  
Thamar Melanie Heijstra
Keyword(s):  
Deep Learning ◽  
Active Learning ◽  
Learning Environment ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Flipped Classroom ◽  
Approaches To Learning ◽  
Male Students ◽  
Learning Approach ◽  
Learning Approaches ◽  
Surface Approach

Flipped teaching is a trend within higher education. Through flipped teaching the learning environment can be altered by moving the lecture out of the classroom through online recordings, while in-classroom sessions focus on active learning and engaging students in their own learning process. In this paper, we used focus groups comprised of male students in a qualitative research course with the aim of understanding the ways in which we might improve active student engagement and motivation within the flipped classroom. The findings indicated that, within the flipped classroom, students mix surface and deep-learning approaches. The online recordings, which students interact with through a surface approach, can function as a stepping stone toward a deep-learning approach to in-class activities, but only if students come to class prepared. The findings therefore suggest that students must be made aware of the importance of preparation prior to flipped classroom in-class activities to ensure the active learning process is successful. By not listening to the recordings (e.g., due to technological failure, as was the case in this study), students can result in only employing a surface approach.

scholarly journals Aligning and Assessing Teaching Approaches With SOLO Taxonomy in a Computer Programming Course

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 0-0
Keyword(s):  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Teaching Approach ◽  
Learning Approach ◽  
Teaching Approaches ◽  
Solo Taxonomy ◽  
Assessment Tasks ◽  
Problem Solving Strategies ◽  
Programming Knowledge

A teaching approach plays an important role in teaching and learning process of an introductory programming (IP) course. The teaching approach should focus on different programming skills required by novice programmers. In this study, we introduced the teaching and learning approach based on an ADRI (Approach, Deployment, Result, Improvement) approach in the IP course which focuses on both programming knowledge (syntax and semantics) and problem solving strategies. We compared the teaching and learning approach of the IP course with the five levels of SOLO taxonomy. We assessed the students’ performance by using different assessment tasks based on the four stages of the ADRI approach. Results show that the current teaching and learning approach of the IP course addressed all the five levels of SOLO taxonomy. The students’ performance in the Approach and Result stages (82%) are good, and the performance in the Improvement (71%) and Deployment (69%) stages are satisfactory. Overall, the ADRI approach provides positive impact on the teaching and learning process of the IP course.

Análisis comparativo de los perfiles motivacionales y el Estado de Flow entre una metodología tradicional y la metodología Flipped Classroom en estudiantes de Educación Física (Comparative analysis of motivational profiles and flow status between a tradi

Retos ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 338-344
Author(s):  
Pablo Cuenca Ruano ◽  
Salvador García Martínez ◽  
Alberto Ferriz Valero ◽  
Juan Tortosa Martínez
Keyword(s):  
Learning Environment ◽  
Flipped Classroom ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
The State ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Student Test ◽  
Para Determinar ◽  
Experimental Group

El proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje está muy determinado por la motivación y el ambiente de aprendizaje. La motivación y el ambiente de aprendizaje, dentro de la educación, dependen mucho de las metodologías educativas que se implementan en los centros educativos. El objetivo de este trabajo es comparar la motivación y el estado de Flow entre la estrategia metodológica Flipped Classroom y una metodología tradicional. Para ello se llevó a cabo un estudio de diseño cuasiexperimental, con selección de la muestra no probabilística e intencional. 103 alumnos universitarios participaron en el estudio, divididos en un grupo experimental (Flipped Classroom) y un grupo control (metodología tradicional). La motivación y el estado de Flow se evaluaron antes de comenzar la impartición de lecciones relacionadas con la asignatura: “Didáctica de la Educación Física” y al finalizar la misma (cuatro meses). Se utilizaron los cuestionarios de metas de logro 2x2 (Guan et al., 2006) y DREEM (Herrera et al., 2015). Para determinar si existían diferencias iniciales y finales entre los grupos se realizó la prueba T-Student de muestras independientes. Para observar las diferencias intragrupo (pre vs pos-test) se utilizó una prueba T-Student para muestras relacionadas. Los resultados muestran que existen diferencias significativas entre el grupo de control y el grupo experimental en las variables aproximación/maestría (p < .001), enseñanza (p = .003) y aprendizaje (p = .05). Con la metodología Flipped Classroom el alumnado presenta niveles en la motivación y en el estado de Flow superiores al alumnado que imparte una metodología tradicional.  Summary. The teaching and learning process is highly determined by motivation and the learning environment. The motivation and the learning environment, within education, both of them depend a lot on the educational methodologies that are implemented in educational centers. The objective of this work is to compare the motivation and the state of Flow between the Flipped Classroom methodological strategy and a traditional methodology. For this reason, a quasi-experimental design study was carried out, with a selection of the non-probabilistic and intentional sample. 103 university students participated in the study, divided into an experimental group (Flipped Classroom) and a control group (traditional methodology). The motivation and the state of Flow were evaluated before the beginning of the lessons related to the subject: "Physical Education Didactics" and at the end of it (four months later). The 2x2 achievement goal questionnaires (Guan et al., 2006) and DREEM (Herrera et al., 2015) were used. To determine if there are initial and final differences between the groups, the T-Student test was performed on independent samples. To observe intra-group differences (pre vs. post-test), a T-Student test was detected for related samples. The results found that there are differences between the control group and the experimental group in the variables approach/mastery (p < .001), teaching (p = .003) and learning (p = .05). With the Flipped Classroom methodology, students have higher levels of motivation and Flow status than students who teach a traditional methodology.

scholarly journals Aligning and Assessing Teaching Approaches With SOLO Taxonomy in a Computer Programming Course

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Sohail Iqbal Malik ◽  
Ragad M. Tawafak ◽  
Mohanaad Shakir
Keyword(s):  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Teaching Approach ◽  
Learning Approach ◽  
Teaching Approaches ◽  
Solo Taxonomy ◽  
Assessment Tasks ◽  
Problem Solving Strategies ◽  
Programming Knowledge

A teaching approach plays an important role in teaching and learning process of an introductory programming (IP) course. The teaching approach should focus on different programming skills required by novice programmers. In this study, we introduced the teaching and learning approach based on an ADRI (Approach, Deployment, Result, Improvement) approach in the IP course which focuses on both programming knowledge (syntax and semantics) and problem solving strategies. We compared the teaching and learning approach of the IP course with the five levels of SOLO taxonomy. We assessed the students’ performance by using different assessment tasks based on the four stages of the ADRI approach. Results show that the current teaching and learning approach of the IP course addressed all the five levels of SOLO taxonomy. The students’ performance in the Approach and Result stages (82%) are good, and the performance in the Improvement (71%) and Deployment (69%) stages are satisfactory. Overall, the ADRI approach provides positive impact on the teaching and learning process of the IP course.

scholarly journals Exploring the Pros and Cons of Implementing Flipped Classroom in a Virtual Learning Environment in Mathematics 7

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 61-75
Author(s):  
Anton A. Romero ◽  
Edarlyn D. Angeles
Keyword(s):  
Online Learning ◽  
Learning Environment ◽  
Flipped Classroom ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Virtual Learning ◽  
Relevant Information ◽  
Virtual Learning Environment ◽  
Student Centered ◽  
Learning Groups ◽  
Pros And Cons

Effective implementation of virtual learning has been a challenge encountered by many teachers. This paper investigates the experiences of twenty (20) grade seven students from a university exposed to virtual learning using the flipped classroom model in Mathematics. The informants were chosen from eight learning groups (LG) enrolled in online learning from 2020-2021. The study employed a case study design and used the Clarke and Braun thematic analysis (TA) approach to interpret the qualitative data. It used individual interviews, focused group discussions (FGD), and interviews with parents and teachers to collect relevant information. Google Meet was used to gather the data needed. This study aims to address the challenges encountered by the implementation of virtual classes during the pandemic. It also seeks to explore the pros and cons of putting the flipped classroom approach into practice in a virtual learning environment. The findings revealed that the flipped classroom approach could be an effective strategy in enhancing students’ positive attributes toward learning and socialization in an online learning environment. Also, the teacher could transform the teaching and learning process into a more student-centered classroom in which assessment could be carried out effectively. For future purposes, researchers could address the cons of this study by integrating anecdotal records and performance trackers into the new flipped classroom model developed.

An overnight shift towards remote teaching and learning of musculoskeletal physiotherapy in Karelia University of Applied Sciences in Finland

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maiju Issakainen ◽  
Sini Puustinen ◽  
Raija Kuisma
Keyword(s):  
Applied Sciences ◽  
Flipped Classroom ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Learning Tasks ◽  
University Of Applied Sciences ◽  
Individual Feedback ◽  
Physiotherapy Programme ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Teaching Video ◽  
Support Students

Background: Musculoskeletal physiotherapy (MSK) is learned and practiced in a classroom with the guidance of a physiotherapy teacher. In Karelia University of Applied Sciences, a flipped classroom approach has been implemented and developed actively since 2017 in MSK courses in physiotherapy education. However, the COVID-19 pandemic changed everyday life very fast all over the world. Karelia, like all other schools, moved all activities into remote mode very quickly and “normal” teaching methods had to change. Aim: This article describes how the change from contact to remote teaching was implemented in MSK courses in the physiotherapy programme at Karelia in Finland, using a flipped classroom approach. The article also highlights students’ experiences of remote teaching in these courses, although theoretical analysis and discussion on the impact on students’ learning is not considered in this Research Note. We are planning to continue exploring the impact and practice of this remote teaching approach, which is becoming the new normal. Conclusion: Well-planned pedagogical manuscript implemented with a flipped classroom approach seems to work well in teaching physiotherapy theory and skills remotely. Carefully planned learning tasks and individual feedback are particularly important for learning during remote teaching. Video and text material in theoretical and practical MSK topics seemed to support students’ learning during the remote teaching and video feedback especially, could be used more in the future.

Partnerships between University and Adult Education Providers

2013 ◽  
pp. 267-280
Author(s):  
Maria Martinez Witte ◽  
Azzam Abd-El Naby Ahmed ◽  
James E. Witte
Keyword(s):  
Education Research ◽  
Adult Education ◽  
Learning Environment ◽  
Lifelong Learning ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Research Training ◽  
Post Secondary ◽  
Teaching And Learning Environment ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Individual Adult

Lifelong learning can be enhanced through the establishment of academic and societal community partnerships. Adults face a multitude of challenges and roles that impact their ability to succeed in a teaching and learning environment. The motivation to pursue learning experiences will also vary and needs to be accounted for when working with the individual adult education learner. Post-secondary institutions can serve to bridge education, research, training, and service to the community. This chapter discusses current practices and advances within partnerships that have been established between university and adult education providers.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document