Review of Natural Fibre Reinforced Polymer Composite and Textile Fibre Composite for Sustainable Construction

In today's world, natural fibre reinforced polymer composites (NFRPC) are becoming increasingly popular because to their eco-friendliness, lightweight superiority in life cycles, biodegradability, low cost and good mechanical quality. In a number of engineering applications NFRPCs are widely used and research in that field is progressing quickly. Due to natural fibres, researchers face various challenges during NFPRC construction and deployment (NFs). Among the challenges are fibre quality, thermal stability, water absorption and incompatibility with polymer matrices. Steel strengthening is continuously required to fulfil the tensile strength and ductility requirements of concrete buildings, because the most often used building medium on the globe is concrete. Furthermore, corrosion of steel reinforcement is one of the most severe issues facing civil engineers today; hence promoting sustainable concrete as well as structures to reduce their negative influence on the environment is vital. The development of new environmental materials to replace the bars of steel as a reinforcement of the concrete structure is a key step towards assuring the long-term durability of the cement and construction. According to this evaluation document, strengthened concrete constructions create a wide range of environmental concerns including significant CO2 and other greenhouse gas emissions. Keywords: Environmentally friendly materials, Natural fibre reinforced polymer composite, textile fibre composite, Sustainability, composite materials