scholarly journals Health Monitoring of IGBTs with a Rule-Based Sub-safety Recognition Model Using Neural Networks

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Linghui Meng ◽  
Michael Pecht ◽  
Jie Liu ◽  
Yuanhang Wang ◽  
Keqiang Cheng

IGBTs are used everywhere ranging from aerospace, to transportation systems to the grid but it’s the most fragile device in power electronics. So it’s very critical to evaluate the health state and take advanced and active maintenance measures to avoid the accidents. This paper develops a rule-based sub-safety recognition model using neural networks to evaluate the degradation degree of the IGBTs and determine the health state. The model was validated with two groups of experimental data.

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lev Krasnov ◽  
Ivan Khokhlov ◽  
Maxim V. Fedorov ◽  
Sergey Sosnin

AbstractWe developed a Transformer-based artificial neural approach to translate between SMILES and IUPAC chemical notations: Struct2IUPAC and IUPAC2Struct. The overall performance level of our model is comparable to the rule-based solutions. We proved that the accuracy and speed of computations as well as the robustness of the model allow to use it in production. Our showcase demonstrates that a neural-based solution can facilitate rapid development keeping the required level of accuracy. We believe that our findings will inspire other developers to reduce development costs by replacing complex rule-based solutions with neural-based ones.


2003 ◽  
Vol 785 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seth S. Kessler ◽  
S. Mark Spearing

ABSTRACTEmbedded structural health monitoring systems are envisioned to be an important component of future transportation systems. One of the key challenges in designing an SHM system is the choice of sensors, and a sensor layout, which can detect unambiguously relevant structural damage. This paper focuses on the relationship between sensors, the materials of which they are made, and their ability to detect structural damage. Sensor selection maps have been produced which plot the capabilities of the full range of available sensor types vs. the key performance metrics (power consumption, resolution, range, sensor size, coverage). This exercise resulted in the identification of piezoceramic Lamb wave transducers as the sensor of choice. Experimental results are presented for the detailed selection of piezoceramic materials to be used as Lamb wave transducers.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (15) ◽  
pp. eabe4166
Author(s):  
Philippe Schwaller ◽  
Benjamin Hoover ◽  
Jean-Louis Reymond ◽  
Hendrik Strobelt ◽  
Teodoro Laino

Humans use different domain languages to represent, explore, and communicate scientific concepts. During the last few hundred years, chemists compiled the language of chemical synthesis inferring a series of “reaction rules” from knowing how atoms rearrange during a chemical transformation, a process called atom-mapping. Atom-mapping is a laborious experimental task and, when tackled with computational methods, requires continuous annotation of chemical reactions and the extension of logically consistent directives. Here, we demonstrate that Transformer Neural Networks learn atom-mapping information between products and reactants without supervision or human labeling. Using the Transformer attention weights, we build a chemically agnostic, attention-guided reaction mapper and extract coherent chemical grammar from unannotated sets of reactions. Our method shows remarkable performance in terms of accuracy and speed, even for strongly imbalanced and chemically complex reactions with nontrivial atom-mapping. It provides the missing link between data-driven and rule-based approaches for numerous chemical reaction tasks.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Valentin Gebhart ◽  
Martin Bohmann ◽  
Karsten Weiher ◽  
Nicola Biagi ◽  
Alessandro Zavatta ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (01) ◽  
pp. 1950013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Changju Yang ◽  
Entaz Bahar ◽  
Hyonok Yoon ◽  
Hyongsuk Kim

A nonlinear modeling of the protective effect of Quercetin (QCT) against various Mycotoxins (MTXs) has a high complexity and is conducted using artificial neural networks (ANNs). QCT is known to possess strong anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory activity that can prevent many diseases. MTXs are highly toxic secondary metabolites that are capable of causing disease and death in humans and animals. The protective model of QCT against various MTXs (Citrinin, Patulin and Zearalenol) on HeLa cell is built accurately via learning of sparsely measured experimental data by the ANNs. It has shown that the neuro-model can predict the nonlinear protective effect of QCT against MTX-induced cytotoxicity for the measurement of percentage of inhibition of MTXs.


NanoImpact ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 100317
Author(s):  
Natalia Sizochenko ◽  
Alicja Mikolajczyk ◽  
Michael Syzochenko ◽  
Tomasz Puzyn ◽  
Jerzy Leszczynski

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