scholarly journals REDUKSI ALIRAN CO2 DARI IMPLIKASI BLOKING KANAL BERBASIS KOMPOSIT KARET ALAM PADA LAHAN GAMBUT SUMATERA SELATAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charlos Togi Stevanus ◽  
Thomas Wijaya ◽  
Andi Nur Cahyo
Keyword(s):  

     Pembasahan kembali merupakan suatu upaya dalam mengurangi emisi CO2 akibat drainase yang berlebihan di lahan gambut. Kanal bloking berbasis komposit karet alam adalah suatu teknologi yang dapat digunakan untuk pembasahan kembali lahan gambut. Pada penelitian ini, perhitungan aliran CO2 yang dilepaskan dari lahan gambut dari implikasi bloking kanal berbasis komposit karet alam menggunakan 3 metode, yaitu metode subsiden, empirik dan CO2/H2O gas analyzer (Licor LI-850). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa selama 7 bulan pemasangan, teknologi bloking kanal mampu menurunkan subsiden gambut sebesar 7 cm atau setara reduksi 638,29 ton CO2-eq/ha/tahun. Sementara itu, pengukuran dengan metode empirik menunjukkan perbedaan tinggi muka air tanah di saat musim kemarau di dalam dan luar bloking kanal sebesar 15 cm atau setara dengan 12.506 ton CO2-eq/ha/tahun. Namun hasil perhitungan dengan menggunakan metode subsiden dan empirik sangat besar jika dibandingkan dengan metode CO2/H2O gas analyzer yang hanya berkisar antara 2- 13 ton CO2-eq/ha/tahun pada kedalaman air 40-89 cm.

Author(s):  
Chen Hongyan ◽  
Cheng Min ◽  
Luo Qining ◽  
Li Ying
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
V. V. Vitkin ◽  
E. E. Popov ◽  
A. A. Kharitonov ◽  
I. N. Kaliteevsky ◽  
V. M. Polyakov
Keyword(s):  

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (11) ◽  
pp. 3026
Author(s):  
Woo-Jae Kim ◽  
In-Young Bang ◽  
Ji-Hwan Kim ◽  
Yeon-Soo Park ◽  
Hee-Tae Kwon ◽  
...  

The use of NF3 is significantly increasing every year. However, NF3 is a greenhouse gas with a very high global warming potential. Therefore, the development of a material to replace NF3 is required. F3NO is considered a potential replacement to NF3. In this study, the characteristics and cleaning performance of the F3NO plasma to replace the greenhouse gas NF3 were examined. Etching of SiO2 thin films was performed, the DC offset of the plasma of both gases (i.e., NF3 and F3NO) was analyzed, and a residual gas analysis was performed. Based on the analysis results, the characteristics of the F3NO plasma were studied, and the SiO2 etch rates of the NF3 and F3NO plasmas were compared. The results show that the etch rates of the two gases have a difference of 95% on average, and therefore, the cleaning performance of the F3NO plasma was demonstrated, and the potential benefit of replacing NF3 with F3NO was confirmed.


1973 ◽  
Vol 19 (11) ◽  
pp. 1243-1247 ◽  
Author(s):  
P A Drinker ◽  
D C Noonan ◽  
N Ramanaiah ◽  
J R Tole

Abstract Two different blood-gas analyzers were tested to determine the effects on blood pH measurement of changing the reference bridge solution from saturated KCl to normal saline (0.16 mol of NaCl per liter). This change, which necessitated the preparation of modified buffers equimolal in NaCl with respect to blood, virtually eliminated salt depletion of the bridge solution and improved the stability of the liquid-junction potential between the bridge solution and the sample. The instruments we used were the Corning 165 pH Blood Gas Analyzer and the Radiometer E5021 pH Electrode with PHM72 Acid Base Analyzer. Comparison of results on clinical blood samples indicates that performance with the modified bufferbridge system is the same as that obtained with the conventional scheme. Analytical performances of the Corning and Radiometer instruments for PO2 and PCO2, as well as for pH, were comparable.


1995 ◽  
Vol 23 (Supplement) ◽  
pp. A37
Author(s):  
Bartholomew Tortella ◽  
Robert Lavery ◽  
James Doran ◽  
John Seigel

Metallurgist ◽  
1990 ◽  
Vol 34 (7) ◽  
pp. 149-150
Author(s):  
Yu. P. Blokhin
Keyword(s):  

2015 ◽  
Vol 72 (7) ◽  
pp. 1198-1205 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kaixun Tian ◽  
Cuixiang Ming ◽  
Youzhi Dai ◽  
Kouassi Marius Honore Ake

The advanced oxidation of Cartap hydrochloride (Cartap) promoted by the Fenton system in an aqueous medium was investigated. Based on total organic carbon, chemical oxygen demand and high-performance liquid chromatography, the oxidation of Cartap is quite efficient by the Fenton system. Its long chain is easily destroyed, but the reaction does not proceed to complete mineralization. Ion chromatography detection indicated the formation of acetic acid, propionic acid, formic acid, nitrous acid and sulfuric acid in the reaction mixtures. Further evidence of nitrogen monoxide and sulfur dioxide formation was obtained by using a flue gas analyzer. Monitoring by gas chromatograph-mass spectrometer demonstrated the formation of oxalic acid, ethanol, carbon dioxide, and l-alanine ethylamide. Based on these experimental results, plausible degradation pathways for Cartap mineralization in an aqueous medium by the Fenton system are proposed.


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