scholarly journals School physical education

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 699-719
Author(s):  
Walter Roberto Correia ◽  
Sergio Roberto Silveira

This article has as its goal to justify and analyze the thematic propositions of the XV Seminar of School Physical Education: teachers’ autonomy and responsibilities. To do so, the theme is historically contextualized from two phases: 1) The search for legitimacy in the academia and; 2) The search for approximating teachers and their teachings. In the first one, it is possible to affirm that the seminars organized by EEFEUSP, from their very beginning and throughout the following twenty years, have presented an academic position towards the specificities and the different forms of school knowledge related to the curriculum component Physical Education, aiming at contributing to a legitimacy of the Physical Education itself in the academia. In the second phase, the question is properly and profitably addressed so to justify the seminar’s time and social place, targeting the teaching and the building of different kinds of knowledge through it. In this last phase, it is noticed an increase in the number of participants and also in the number of presentations, showing that the path chosen with locus on the teaching was right. Finally, once the analysis of the editing of the XV Seminar of School Physical Education is finished, it is put in this essay the challenge to think and project seminars to the next decade.

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 119-128
Author(s):  
Fernanda Herran Fernandes ◽  
Anderson Gerim Rowiecki ◽  
Suelen Vicente Vieira

Introdução: Durante a carreira docente, diversos fatores influenciam o percurso profissional docente, dentre eles as preocupações docentes. Elas são organizadas em três dimensões: Consigo, Tarefa e Impacto da Tarefa, que acometem os professores em sua atuação pedagógica. Objetivo: Nesse sentido, a presente pesquisa teve como objetivo identificar as preocupações de professores de Educação Física que atuam na rede municipal de Cianorte-PR considerando as variáveis sociodemográficas. Métodos: Caracteriza-se como uma pesquisa descritiva exploratória. Para a coleta dos dados, na primeira fase da investigação, participaram 14 professores de Educação Física do município de Cianorte – Paraná, que responderam um questionário sociodemográfico e a Escala de Preocupações dos Professores. Na segunda fase, foi realizada uma entrevista semiestruturada com oito professores, relacionando as variáveis sóciodemográficas com as preocupações no âmbito de sua atuação docente. Para análise dos dados quantitativos utilizou-se da análise estatística indutiva, empregando o teste de Shapiro-Wilk, e o Teste Prova U de Mann Whitney para comparar as médias das dimensões de preocupações conforme as variáveis sociodemográficas. Para os dados qualitativos, utilizou-se a análise de conteúdo. Resultados: Os professores investigados são em sua maioria jovens e com pouco tempo de carreira docente. No entanto, apresentam menor preocupação com a dimensão Consigo e o maior índice se expressa na dimensão Impacto da Tarefa. Em relação à idade, os professores que possuem até 29 anos têm maior preocupação com a dimensão Tarefa, enquanto que os professores que possuem 30 anos ou mais concentram suas preocupações na dimensão Impacto da Tarefa. Destaca-se que foram identificadas, com relevância, outras preocupações docentes, a Estrutura Familiar/Contexto Social e Formação Docente, que não estão presentes na teoria das preocupações. Conclusão: As dimensões apresentadas por Fuller e Bown, acometem os professores analisados. Além disso, outras preocupações foram evidenciadas como: Estrutura Familiar/Contexto Social e Formação Docente.ABSTRACT. Sociodemographic profile and concerns of physical education teachers of Cianorte – Paraná. Background: During the teaching career, several factors influence the professional career of teachers, among them the teachers’ concerns. They are organized in three dimensions: Dimension for Self, Dimension Task e Dimension Impact of Task. Objective: In this sense, the present research had as objective to identify the concerns of Physical Education teachers working in the municipal network of Cianorte-PR considering the sociodemographic variables. Methods: It is characterized as an exploratory descriptive research. In order to collect the data, in the first phase of the investigation, 14 Physical Education teachers from the city of Cianorte - Paraná (Brazil) participated, who answered a sociodemographic questionnaire and the Teacher Concerns Scale. In the second phase, a semistructured interview was conducted with 8 teachers, associating the sociodemographic variables with the concerns of the teaching performance. For the analysis of the quantitative data, it was used the inductive statistical analysis using the Shapiro-Wilk test and the Mann Whitney Test U test to compare the averages of the dimensions of concerns according to sociodemographic variables. For the qualitative data, the content analysis was used. Results: The teachers investigated are mostly young and with little teaching career time. However, they are less concerned with the Dimension for Self and the higher level of concern expressed in the Dimension Impact of Task. Teachers who are up to age 29 are more concerned with task dimension, while teachers who are age 30 or older focus their concerns on the Impact of Task dimension. Other teacher concerns were identified with relevance, Family Structure/Social Context and Teacher Training, which are not present in the theory of concerns. Conclusion: The dimensions presented by Fuller and Bown affect the teachers analyzed. In addition, other concerns were highlighted as: Family Structure/Social Context and Teacher Training.


2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdeljalil Métioui ◽  
◽  
Louis Trudel ◽  

In the present research of a qualitative type, we present the results of an experimentation led with 94 pre-service primary teachers from Quebec in Canada. The experimentation, which lasts four months at the rate of three hours per week, took place in two phases. The first phase took place in 4 steps in order to help student teachers to acquire knowledge competency in science and pedagogical knowledge competency, in accordance with the curriculum of the ministry of the education of the government of Quebec. In the second phase, the students had to prepare two teaching sequences centered on laboratory experimentations to the intention of their future pupils of the first, second or third cycle (please note that each cycle lasts for two years). For it, they had to follow an approach similar to the one experienced in the first phase. Finally, they had to complete a questionnaire to specify the difficulties of a scientific or pedagogical nature that they encountered during the conceptions of their teaching sequences. The analysis of the sequences constructed and of the data of the questionnaire shows an effort important on their behalf, in spite of the difficulties they met and that will be presented. Key words: training, pre-service teachers, primary school, knowledge competence, pedagogical knowledge competence.


Retos ◽  
2015 ◽  
pp. 223-228
Author(s):  
Daniel Martos Garcia ◽  
Esther Tamarit López ◽  
Guillem Torrent Benavent

Este artículo tiene como finalidad describir críticamente el proceso de negociación del currículum en Educación Física en las etapas de secundaria y bachillerato, poniendo encima de la mesa los problemas que pueden surgir y aportando algunas soluciones para difundir su uso y aumentar de este modo la participación del alumnado en los procesos educativos. Esta propuesta está fundamentada en los resultados obtenidos en un estudio de casos en que participaron dos centros públicos de la Comunidad Valenciana: a) un grupo de 3º de secundaria con 17 alumnos y b), en una segunda fase, un grupo de 1º de bachillerato con 19 alumnos. El estudio, en que participaron los dos profesores de Educación Física, se desarrolló mediante la recolección de datos cualitativos a través de la observación participante y no participante, entrevistas grupales, cuestionarios de respuesta abierta y recopilación de documentación diversa. A la vista de los resultados, se discuten los problemas surgidos y sus soluciones, como: a) el conflicto que puede generar este tipo de iniciativas, que exigen diálogo y transparencia; b) la falta de tiempo para desarrollar oportunamente dichas innovaciones, que requiere dedicarle más sesiones durante el curso; c) el hecho de no poder cerrar la programación al inicio del curso, lo que se solucionaría con un deseado trabajo en grupo de todo el departamento; y, d) la barrera que supone la falta de formación del profesorado a la hora de afrontar este tipo de innovaciones. En conclusión, se demandan investigaciones colaborativas al respecto. Abstract. This paper aims to critically describe the process of negotiating the Physical Education curriculum in Secondary Education and Sixth Form, pointing out the problems that may arise and some solutions in order to spread their use and improve students’ participation in their own education process. This proposal is based on the results of a case study carried out in two state schools of Valencia. In a first stage, a group of Year 10 participated with 17 pupils and, in a second phase, a group of Year 12 participated with 19 students. Also, two Physical Education teachers were involved in the study. It was developed by collecting qualitative data through participant and non-participant observation, group interviews, open-answered questionnaires and gathering of different documents. Based on the results, problems encountered and solutions are discussed, such as: a) conflicts from negotiating since it demands dialogue and transparency; b) time to develop innovations properly, considering that more sessions are required during the school year; c) to submit an initial syllabus planning not closed but accessible to changes, which would demand a collaborative work among teachers; d) or adequate teacher training to deal with this type of innovations, which would be more easily accomplished by getting involved in proposals of collaborative research.


Professare ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Angélica Wrublak ◽  
Elaine Caroline Boscatto

<p class="resumoabstract">Acidentes e fatalidades podem acontecer desde simples contusões até as mais urgentes hemorragias e parada cardiorrespiratória. Os primeiros socorros realizados de forma adequada podem minimizar os agravos e até mesmo salvar vidas. No âmbito escolar, situações de emergência fazem parte do cotidiano e é essencial que Professores de Educação Física tenham um conhecimento básico para atender as necessidades escolares. O presente estudo teve como objetivo verificar o conhecimento dos Professores de Educação Física (EF) da rede pública de Ensino da Cidade de Santa Cecilia-SC com relação aos Primeiros Socorros (PS). Caracterizou-se em natureza descritiva, transversal, com análise quanti-qualitativa dos dados. Participaram do estudo 11 Professores de EF. Para a coleta de dados, foi desenvolvido um questionário abordando aspectos conceituais, procedimentos e atitudes referentes ao cotidiano profissional. Do total, apenas um professor não teve a disciplina de PS na graduação. Os professores na sua minoria se sentem aptos a prestar os PS e inclusive assumir as situações, demonstrando conhecimento satisfatório na teoria, mas na prática sentem-se inseguros para agir diante de situações mais graves. Destaca-se que mais de 80% sabem como agir em atendimentos menos agravantes. Já nas situações de parada cardiorrespiratória (RCP) e hemorragias, os mesmos relataram que necessitam de um treinamento mais atualizado. Em crianças principalmente eles não sentem muito seguros em prover o auxílio. Foi possível concluir que os professores de EF apresentaram um nível de conhecimento satisfatório na teoria, mas sugerem atualizações periódicas em forma de cursos.</p><p class="resumoabstract"><strong>Palavras-chave</strong>: Primeiros Socorros. Docentes. Educação Física e Treinamento.</p><h3>ABSTRACT</h3><p class="resumoabstract">Accidents and fatalities can occur from simple bruises to the most urgent hemorrhages and cardiopulmonary arrest. First aid performed properly can minimize the aggravations and even save lives. In the school context, emergency situations are part of the daily life and it is essential that Physical Education Teachers have a basic knowledge to carry out the school needs. This study verified the Physical Education (PE) Teachers knowledge from Santa Cecilia-SC public teaching related to first aid. It featured in descriptive nature, transversal, with quantitative and qualitative analysis of the data. Eleven PE teachers participated of the study. For the data collection, it was developed a questionnaire addressing conceptual aspects, procedures and attitudes concerning professional daily life. From the total, only one teacher did not have the first aid subject at the college. Teachers in their minority feel able to provide the first aid and even take on the situations, showing satisfactory theory knowledge, however in real life they feel insecure to act on before serious situations. It points out that more than 80% know how to act before less aggravating calls. Nonetheless, during cardiopulmonary arrest (CPR) and hemorrhages, they reported the need of an updated training. Mainly in children, they do not feel safe to provide the aid. It was possible to conclude that Physical Education Teachers showed a satisfactory level of knowledge in theory, however it suggest courses periodic updates.</p><p class="resumoabstract"><strong>Keywords</strong>: First Aid. Faculty. Physical Education and Training.</p>


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