scholarly journals Environmental efficiency evaluation of china based on a kind of congestion and undesirable output coefficient

2015 ◽  
Vol 62 (4) ◽  
pp. 453-468 ◽  
Author(s):  
Malin Song ◽  
Shuhong Wang

The production ?congestion? phenomenon is widespread in reality although few models nowadays consider its influences. In this study, production congestion is introduced into an environmental efficiency evaluation model and a new data envelopment analysis model that considers both production congestion and undesirable output is established so as to measure environmental efficiency evaluation effectively. On this basis, we divide technological change into productive technological change and energy-savings emission reduction technological change to establish their influences on the congestion phenomenon. The results show that productive technological change cannot relieve the degree of congestion while green technology change that stimulates environmental efficiency improvement can greatly alleviate situations of congestion.

Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 565 ◽  
Author(s):  
Krmac ◽  
Djordjević

Supply Chain Management (SCM) represents an example of a complex multi-stage system. The SCM involves and connects different activities, from customer’s orders to received services, all with the aim of satisfying customers. The evaluation of a particular SCM is a complex problem because of the internally linked hierarchical activities and multiple entities. In this paper, the introduction of a non-radial DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis) model for the evaluation of different components of SCM, primarily in terms of sustainability, is the main contribution. However, in order to confirm the novelty and benefits of this new model in the field of SCM, a literature review of past applications of DEA-based models and methods are also presented. The non-radial DEA model was applied for the selection and evaluation of the environmental efficiency of suppliers considering undesirable inputs and outputs resulting in a better ranking of suppliers. Via perturbation of the data used, behavior, as well as the benefits and weaknesses of the introduced model are presented through sensitivity analysis.


2013 ◽  
Vol 443 ◽  
pp. 58-61
Author(s):  
Huan Cheng Zhang ◽  
Ya Feng Yang ◽  
Ai Min Yang ◽  
Li Nan Shi

For the existing problems in the design of mechanical products, based on the theory of fuzzy mathematics, the paper constructs fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model to comprehensively evaluate the existing problems. Then, by the obtained results, the model has a high degree of subjectivity. So, the paper combines data envelopment analysis with fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model, and establishes evaluation model of fuzzy data envelopment analysis. Ultimately, the paper improves the reliable and scientific evaluation model.


2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 656-675
Author(s):  
Hashem Omrani ◽  
Mohaddeseh Amini ◽  
Mahdieh Babaei ◽  
Khatereh Shafaat

Data envelopment analysis is a linear programming model for estimating the efficiency of decision making units (DMUs). Data envelopment analysis model has two major advantages: it does not need the explicit form of production function for estimating the efficiency scores of decision making units and also, it allows decision making units to choose the weights of inputs and outputs to reach the estimated efficient frontier. In several cases, the distinguish power of data envelopment analysis model is weak and it is unable to rank decision making units, entirely. The goal of this study is to provide a better methodology to fully rank all the decision making units. First, the efficiency scores of all decision making units are generated using the cross-efficiency data envelopment analysis model and then, the cooperative game theory approach is applied to produce a fully fair ranking of decision making units. The DEA-Game model calculates the Shapley value for each coalition of decision making units and the final ranking is relied on common weights. These fair common weights are found using the Shapley value to rank decision making units, completely. To illustrate the capability of the proposed model, the industrial producers in the provinces of Iran are evaluated. First, the suitable indicators are defined and then, the actual environmental data for year 2013 is gathered. Finally, the proposed model is applied to fully rank the industrial producers in provinces of Iran from environmental perspective. The results show that the DEA-Game model can rank provinces, entirely. Based on the results, the industrial producers in big provinces such as Tehran, Fars and Yazd have undesirable performance in environmental efficiency.


2019 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 253-280 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fang Li ◽  
Lei Deng ◽  
Longxiao Li ◽  
Zizhen Cheng ◽  
Han Yu

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to monitor the environmental efficiency of suppliers in the presence of undesirable output and dual-role factors with static and dynamic aspects. Meanwhile, it also aims to explain the main reason for the low efficiency of suppliers. Design/methodology/approach The authors propose a modified data model considering undesirable output and dual-role factors. The study integrates the modified data envelopment analysis model into the distance function of the Malmquist–Luenberger index. Moreover, this study uses the global benchmark technology to formulate a two-stage model. To verify the validity of this model, a model application is conducted on an automotive spare components company in China. Findings The results identify the unique status of dual-role factors based on the global optimality of the model and then categorize inefficient suppliers in an individual evaluation cycle. In addition, each supplier is projected on a frontier curve after obtaining the improved data. Furthermore, through the status plot of M-L and its components, this paper concludes that efficiency scale change is the main reason for the gap in ecological performance between different suppliers. Research limitations/implications The proposed model considers both undesirable output and dual-role factors; however, variables with different features, such as imprecise, fuzzy and qualitative characteristics, can be embedded into the presented two-stage model. Originality/value Evaluating green suppliers through multiple consecutive evaluation cycles will aid a company in effectively managing its key suppliers. Furthermore, the evaluation provides policy guidance for further improvement of suppliers.


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