Dynamic Control Models of a Robot for High Speed and High Precision Assembly with Tolerance Constraints

1984 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sherman S. Wang ◽  
Arun Sharma
2013 ◽  
Vol 694-697 ◽  
pp. 955-960
Author(s):  
Da Fang Wu ◽  
Shuang Wu ◽  
Yue Wu Wang ◽  
Zhen Tong Gao ◽  
Jia Ling Yang

A fast and high-precision ‘thermoelectric potential - temperature (E-T)’ sensor conversion method for the transient aerodynamic heating control systems of high-speed aircraft is proposed. The developed method has the advantages of easy calculation, rapid conversion speed and high calibration precision, and can thus be employed for fast non-linear dynamic control of rapidly-changing temperature fields in the aerodynamic heating process of high-speed aircraft.


2013 ◽  
Vol 321-324 ◽  
pp. 618-623 ◽  
Author(s):  
Da Fang Wu ◽  
Shuang Wu ◽  
Yue Wu Wang ◽  
Zhen Tong Gao ◽  
Jia Ling Yang

In order to accurately simulate the transient aerodynamic heating conditions experienced by aircraft when flying at high speeds, rapid and highly precise non-linear dynamic control of the heating process in aerodynamic simulation experiments must be conducted using a transient heat flux control system. This process involves carrying out ‘thermoelectric potential - temperature (E-T)’ conversion of sensors. Here a fast and high-precision ‘E-T’ sensor conversion method for the transient aerodynamic heating control systems of high-speed aircraft is proposed. The developed method has the advantages of easy calculation, rapid conversion speed and high calibration precision, and can thus be employed for fast non-linear dynamic control of rapidly-changing temperature fields in the aerodynamic heating process of high-speed aircraft.


Author(s):  
V. Lisovenko ◽  
D. Lisovenko ◽  
O. Bazyk

Many energy saving tasks can be solved thanks to the current advances in LED technology in the production of semiconductor light sources. Modern production of solid-state LEDs guarantees high-precision compliance with the calculated design parameters of illumination devices. This opens up wide opportunities for high-precision control of the lighting parameters of a multicomponent module: light power, a directional pattern and a distribution of illumination. Today, the methodical issues of the preliminary modeling of LED illumination devices with the given parameters are fundamentally solved. There is a shift from manual calculations to computer design and need to develop and select the most effective mathematical modeling methods. The paper presents a consistent approach to the modeling of the distribution of illumination on a horizontal plane from the planar LED module, based on the Lambert type of radiation of a single point source. Simple mathematical expressions, programmed on a personal computer, are obtained. The example of a 25-LED floodlight has shown the ability of dynamic control the lighting characteristics of the module. Connecting patterns of separate LEDs or their groups allow to change the direction pattern of the lamp by the appropriate way of switching diodes with different aperture of radiation. The lighting power can be controlled within the linearity of the ampere-brightness characteristics by changing the current strength through the LED. The static selection of characteristics is controlled by the geometry of the location of discrete sources. The formation of uniform illumination of the plane is graphically illustrated. The electron-dynamic way of controlling the lighting parameters of the LED floodlight is confirmed by the inventor’s certificate.


2021 ◽  
pp. 002029402110022
Author(s):  
Xiaohua Zhou ◽  
Jianbin Zheng ◽  
Xiaoming Wang ◽  
Wenda Niu ◽  
Tongjian Guo

High-speed scanning is a huge challenge to the motion control of step-scanning gene sequencing stage. The stage should achieve high-precision position stability with minimal settling time for each step. The existing step-scanning scheme usually bases on fixed-step motion control, which has limited means to reduce the time cost of approaching the desired position and keeping high-precision position stability. In this work, we focus on shortening the settling time of stepping motion and propose a novel variable step control method to increase the scanning speed of gene sequencing stage. Specifically, the variable step control stabilizes the stage at any position in a steady-state interval rather than the desired position on each step, so that reduces the settling time. The resulting step-length error is compensated in the next acceleration and deceleration process of stepping to avoid the accumulation of errors. We explicitly described the working process of the step-scanning gene sequencer and designed the PID control structure used in the variable step control for the gene sequencing stage. The simulation was performed to check the performance and stability of the variable step control. Under the conditions of the variable step control where the IMA6000 gene sequencer prototype was evaluated extensively. The experimental results show that the real gene sequencer can step 1.54 mm in 50 ms period, and maintain a high-precision stable state less than 30 nm standard deviation in the following 10 ms period. The proposed method performs well on the gene sequencing stage.


Cytotherapy ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (5) ◽  
pp. S97
Author(s):  
J. Bell ◽  
Y. Huang ◽  
S. Yung ◽  
H. Qazi ◽  
C. Hernandez ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
S. Tiguntsev

In classical physics, time is considered absolute. It is believed that all processes, regardless of their complexity, do not affect the flow of time The theory of relativity determines that the flow of time for bodies depends both on the speed of movement of bodies and on the magnitude of the gravitational potential. It is believed that time in space orbit passes slower due to the high speed of the spacecraft, and faster due to the lower gravitational potential than on the surface of the Earth. Currently, the dependence of time on the magnitude of the gravitational potential and velocity (relativistic effect) is taken into account in global positioning systems. However, studying the relativistic effect, scientists have made a wrong interpretation of the difference between the clock frequency of an orbiting satellite and the clock frequency on the Earth's surface. All further studies to explain the relativistic effect were carried out according to a similar scenario, that is, only the difference in clock frequencies under conditions of different gravitational potentials was investigated. While conducting theoretical research, I found that the frequency of the signal changes along the way from the satellite to the receiver due to the influence of Earth's gravity. It was found that the readings of two high-precision clocks located at different heights will not differ after any period of time, that is, it is shown that the flow of time does not depend on the gravitational potential. It is proposed to conduct full-scale experiments, during which some high-precision clocks are sent aboard the space station, while others remain in the laboratory on the surface of the earth. It is expected that the readings of the satellite clock will be absolutely identical to the readings of the clock in the Earth laboratory.


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