scholarly journals Capacity Building Pemahaman Tentang Asean Economic Community (AEC) di MAN 1 Bandar Lampung dalam Menyongsong Indonesia Emas 2045

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-14
Author(s):  
Desy Churul Aini ◽  
Siti Azizah
Keyword(s):  
Capacity Building ◽  
Economic Integration ◽  
Regional Economic Integration ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
Regional Economic ◽  
Asean Economic Community

Era Globalisasi saat sekarang ini telah menjadi kenyataan yang menyatukan seluruh negara di dunia ini melalui aktifitas ekonomi, ilmu pengetahauan dan teknologi, politik, dan sosial budaya. Salah satu dampak globalisasi adalah munculnya Regional Economic Integration diberbagai belahan dunia ini salah satunya adalah Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN (MEA). Kelanjutan komitmen seluruh negara ASEAN setelah memasuki MEA 2015 adalah MEA 2025. Cetak biru 2025 bertujuan meningkatkan kualitas integrasi dan pertumbuhan ekonomi di kawasan. Peningkatan integrasi ini akan dilakukan melalui lima Pilar MEA 2025 yaitu (1) Ekonomi ASEAN yang terintegrasi dan kohesif; (2) ASEAN yang kompetitif dan dinamis; (3) peningkatan konektivitas dan kerja sama sektoral; (4) ASEAN yang tangguh, inklusif, dan berorientasi serta fokus ke masyarakat; serta (5) ASEAN Global. Hal yang sungguh memprihatinkan adalah persoalan sosialisasi dan edukasi yang kurang gencar sehingga para stakeholders atau pemangku kepentingan banyak yang tidak mengetahui secara jelas berbagai skim perdagangan bebas tersebut. Sehingga, dengan demikian tidak ada persiapan matang menghadapi kompetisi bebas dalam MEA itu. Baru menjelang saat dilaksanakan kita kerja keras menyiapkan diri, sementara sebagian pesaing kita sudah jauh didepan dengan berbagai strategi untuk memenangkan atau mendapatkan keuntungan terbesar dari keterbukaan atau integrasi ekonomi yang terjadi. Capacity Building tentang Pemahaman Asean Economic Community (AEC) atau Masyarakat Ekonomi Asean kepada siswa-siswi Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (MAN) 1 Bandar Lampung adalah judul pelaksanaan penyuluhan tentang Capacity Building Asean Economic Community (AEC) dalam menyongsong Indonesia Emas 2045 di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Bandar Lampung, yang diselenggarakan pada hari Sabtu, tanggal 29 Agustus 2020 dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut; Tingkat pengetahuan dan pemahaman siswa-siswi di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Bandar Lampung tentang Asean Economic Community (AEC) dalam menyongsong Indonesia Emas 2045 sebelum dilakukan sosialisasi masih rendah. Hal ini tercermin dari pertanyaan-pertanyaan yang diajukan kepada narasumber dari peserta penyuluhan. Pengetahuan dan pemahaman peserta penyuluhan tentang konsep Asean Economic Community (AEC) sebagai Upaya menyongsong Indonesia Emas 2045, sesudah penyuluhan meningkat. Indikator kesimpulan ini didapat dari terjawabnya dengan baik pertanyaan-pertanyaan yang diajukan oleh narasumber kepada para peserta sekitar masalah konsep Asean Economic Community (AEC).

scholarly journals REGIONAL ECONOMIC INTEGRATION, MOBILITY OF PRODUCTION FACTORS AND THE ROLE OF CENTRAL BANK

2008 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Haris Munandar ◽  
Ferry Kurniawan ◽  
Oki Hermansyah
Keyword(s):  
Human Capital ◽  
Central Bank ◽  
Economic Integration ◽  
Regional Economic Integration ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
Regional Economic ◽  
Equal Share ◽  
Production Factors ◽  
Asean Economic Community

Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam perekonomian yang terintegrasi penuh yang memungkinkan pergerakan input dan output secara bebas, maka proporsi output dalam perekonomian akan sama dengan proporsi input produktif (yakni physical dan human capital). Ini kami sebut sebagai hubungan proporsional (equal-share relationship).Hubungan ini juga berlaku ketika terdapat perbedaan teknologi atau perbedaan biaya pergerakan input lintas sektor dengan syarat input dan output ini diukur dengan benar dalam merefleksikan perbedaan biaya tersebut. Dalam suatu perekonomian yang terintegrasi, hubungan proporsional ini membatasi distribusi input dan output. Selain itu, hubungan proporsional ini sekaligus memberikan batasan pengambilan kebijakan yang dapat mempengaruhi perkembangan setiap sektor dalam perekonomian yang terintegrasi penuh. Disini investasi memainkan peranan kunci dalam menentukan distribusi produksi.Dengan aplikasi teknik analisis panel pada data negara ASEAN, penelitian ini menelusuri dampak kebijakan moneter terhadap investasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (i) bank sentral melalui kebijakan moneternya memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kinerja investasi, (ii) inflasi yang rendah dan stabilitas perekonomian secara signifikan meningkatkan investasi. Menyongsong terbentuknya ASEAN Economic Community, temuan ini menegaaskan peran penting bank sentral dalam meningkatkan investasi.JEL Classification: E13, F15, F21, F22, O57Keywords:distribusi produksi, pertumbuhan, mobilitas input, kebijakan moneter, integrasi, ASEAN

scholarly journals Student career preparation in the regional economic integration – ASEAN economic community

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Le Hong Yen Nhi ◽  
Nguyen Thi Quynh Nhi ◽  
Nguyen Van Phuong ◽  
Nguyen Thi Hong An
Keyword(s):  
Economic Integration ◽  
Cultural Awareness ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Equation Model ◽  
Career Preparation ◽  
Regional Economic Integration ◽  
Strong Impact ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
Regional Economic ◽  
Asean Economic Community

Globalization and regionalization have influenced Vietnam labor market more robustly, especially since the establishment of the ASEAN Economic Community in 2015. Hence, preparing for students for a dynamic workforce becomes critical. This paper examines the attributes of student career preparation and their relationships with the willingness to work in ASEAN. We used the Structural Equation Model to test the research model with the data collection of 317 university students in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. The empirical result indicated that regional economic integration awareness and academic experiences have remarkably influenced on career preparation, which also had a strong impact on the willingness of students to accept working overseas. Moreover, the students’ willingness to accept the international job was affected by the awareness of linguistic skills influence and cultural awareness. Specifically, Vietnamese students have been reluctant to work in ASEAN after graduation despite the influence of globalization and regionalization. Besides, we also conducted 10 in-depth interviews to highlight our quantitative results and achieve a further understanding of the hidden causes. Thus, the paper discussed critical recommendations to improve student career preparation and confidence.

The ASEAN Economic Community: Deep Integration or Just Political Window Dressing?

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jörn Dosch
Keyword(s):  
Economic Integration ◽  
Regional Economic Integration ◽  
Foreseeable Future ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
Member States ◽  
Asean Member ◽  
Regional Market ◽  
Asean Economic Community ◽  
Deep Integration ◽  
Made In

AbstractOn 31 December 2015, the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) announced the establishment of the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC). In theory, this agreement has produced association-wide economic integration. However, following the announcement and for the foreseeable future, ASEAN member states will continue to have significantly less than full regional economic integration. Why? Some observers believe that the AEC plans involve an overly ambitious timeline and too many ill-thought-out initiatives. Others point to ASEAN's traditional aversion to legally binding agreements. While progress has been made in reducing or eliminating intra-ASEAN trade tariffs, substantial non-tariff barriers to trade persist. However, for most member states, the ASEAN market is relatively small, while external markets, especially China, are growing rapidly. Given this outward orientation for ASEAN trade, is the lack of an unhindered regional market really a problem?

scholarly journals Material Interests and Social Norms: Regional Economic Integration in Southeast Asia

2005 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 65-84
Author(s):  
Hidetaka Yoshimatsu
Keyword(s):  
Economic Integration ◽  
Dispute Settlement ◽  
Free Trade Area ◽  
Regional Economic Integration ◽  
Regional Economic ◽  
Trade Area ◽  
External Threats ◽  
Rapid Economic Growth ◽  
Material Interests ◽  
Asean Economic Community

Ever since the early 1990s, the members of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) have deepened regional economic integration, advancing the main programs from the creation of an ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA) to the formation of the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC). This article identifies underpinning factors that have qualified ASEAN's such efforts for regional economic integration. In particular, it highlights the evolving perception of material interests due to external environments and socially shared norms as factors influencing ASEAN's efforts to promote economic integration. I argue that external threats deriving from moves towards stronger regionalism in other parts of the world or the rapid economic growth of the neighboring countries induced ASEAN members to strengthen their own regional economic cohesion. In addition, ASEAN's particular set of norms, such as consensus-building, flexible incrementalism, and informality, were effective in drawing willingness from members with diverse differences to participate in cooperative programs. However, in the process of shifting from AFT A to the AEC, ASEAN members reconsidered some of these norms by adopting more formal implementation methods, including stronger dispute settlement mechanisms.

scholarly journals REVIEW OF INDONESIA'S EMPLOYMENT ARRANGEMENTS IN FACING ASEAN ECONOMIC COMMUNITY

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 63-72
Author(s):  
Ayu Permatasari ◽  
Chatrina Febriani Pratiwi ◽  
Medika Era Wijaya
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Economic Integration ◽  
Capital Flows ◽  
Job Training ◽  
Regional Economic Integration ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
Single Product ◽  
Skilled Labour ◽  
Asean Countries ◽  
Asean Economic Community

The AEC is the founder of the ASEAN Community and the formation of regional economic integration, which was implemented in 2015. The implementation of ASEAN is made up of the flow of services/goods on a single product and market basis, skilled labour, investment, and free capital flows between countries in the ASEAN region. As an opportunity at the time of employment and as a substitute for unemployment, the Indonesian state must be utilized free of skilled labour. The issues that have arisen are how the employment arrangements in Indonesia are? How to optimize Indonesia’s employment arrangements in the AEC era? The method of approaching this research is the normative juridical method. The research shows that there are arrangements in the field of manpower that help realize quality human resources and skilled labour. It also states that Law No. 13 of 2003 on Manpower and other policies that provide job training and certification of work competencies that optimize employment to be more qualified, skilled, and competitive and recognized by other ASEAN countries in facing the AEC.

Openness of the Russian economy as a source of economic growth

2016 ◽  
pp. 26-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Kadochnikov ◽  
A. Knobel ◽  
S. Sinelnikov-Murylev
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Integration ◽  
Global Economy ◽  
Regional Economic Integration ◽  
Policy Recommendations ◽  
Regional Economic ◽  
Russian Economy

The paper considers measures on Russia’s integration into the global economy, aimed at the economic growth resumption. It analyzes conditions and mechanisms due to which the expanding trade and mutual investment with other countries contribute to economic growth in Russia. The paper provides policy recommendations for export support, regional economic integration agenda and the institutions reform.

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