scholarly journals Evolution of the functional-spatial organization of the city of Novosibirsk in the context of social-economic transformations of the XX - early XXI centuries

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
pp. 32-39
Author(s):  
D. N. Shalygina ◽  
◽  
G. P. Erohin ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Historical Development ◽  
Spatial Organization ◽  
Social Economic ◽  
Planning System ◽  
Soviet Period ◽  
Spatial Transformations ◽  
Economic Transformations ◽  
Strategic Goals ◽  
The City ◽  
Post Soviet Period

The paper presents the results of the study of the Novonikolaevsk-Novosibirsk functional-spatial organization evolution in the context of social-economic transformations of the XX - early XXI centuries. There have been determined the evolution process periods, and the chronological framework and features of the post-Soviet period has been specified. Based on the comparison of functional and spatial transformations in the course of the historical development and during the last decades, the problems of urban development are identified which may subsequently become the basis for formulating the strategic goals of the Novosibirsk urban planning system.

STAGES OF HISTORICAL AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT OF ORENBURG

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 142-148
Author(s):  
Larisa K. AYUKASOVA ◽  
Olesya N. VORONTSOVA
Keyword(s):  
Urban Development ◽  
Historical Development ◽  
Spatial Organization ◽  
Historical Context ◽  
General Concept ◽  
Urban Structure ◽  
Territorial Development ◽  
Spatial Transformations ◽  
Russian State ◽  
The City

The article aims to consider the development and preservation of the urban structure of the city as a result of historical transformations. As a result of the analysis, the authors propose, in addition to the existing system of periodization Of Russian urban planning (pre-Soviet, Soviet, post-Soviet periods), a system of division into stages associated with the peculiarities of the territorial development of the city of Orenburg against the background of the historical context. As a result of research 8 stages of historical development of Orenburg and the spatial transformations of planning structure of the city connected with them are allocated. Particular attention is paid to the description of the first stage - the laying and construction of the fortress city as a supporting Outpost of the Russian state. A brief description of the Russian urban ideology of the XVIII century as a General concept of spatial organization of cities of that time is given.

scholarly journals Development of housing construction in the largest regional center in the post-Soviet period (on the example of Novosibirsk)

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (5) ◽  
pp. 33-40
Author(s):  
D. N. Shalygina ◽  
◽  
G. P. Erokhin ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Soviet Period ◽  
Housing Construction ◽  
Housing Sector ◽  
Territorial Expansion ◽  
Regional Center ◽  
Market Relations ◽  
The City ◽  
Post Soviet Period

The process of housing construction development in the largest Russian city in the post-Soviet period is analyzed. On the example of Novosibirsk, the authors consider the tendencies of densification of the central and middle parts of the city, as well as territorial expansion of peripheral and suburban residential formations. The similarity of the process of evolution of the housing sector of the largest Russian regional center and cities of the former socialist bloc in the conditions of transition to market relations is shown.

Features of social and economic development of the city of Ganja in the post-Soviet period

2020 ◽  
pp. 43-47
Author(s):  
Vyusalya Chingiz kyzy Babaeva
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Soviet Period ◽  
Quality Of Education ◽  
Education And Health ◽  
The Social ◽  
Social And Economic Development ◽  
Tourism Services ◽  
The City ◽  
Post Soviet Period

The article deals with the issues of socio-economic development of Ganja as one of the major cities of Azerbaijan and the main directions of local social policy related to the social problems of post-Soviet development. It is determined that there are positive changes in the improvement of the city, the expansion of its administrative borders, consistency in addressing issues of enhancing the quality of education and health, the development of tourism, services, and social assistance to vulnerable segments of the population. Meanwhile, the issues of providing jobs for various segments of the population, improving infrastructure, and regulating internal migration, including one as a result of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, are still to be resolved.

ARCHITECTURAL AND HISTORICAL ENVIRONMENT UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF A DYNAMICALLY DEVELOPING MEGAPOLIS

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 93-98
Author(s):  
Tatiana V. VAVILONSKAYA
Keyword(s):  
Urban Development ◽  
Soviet Period ◽  
The City ◽  
Post Soviet Period

The article reveals the main milestones of the development of the architectural and historical environment of the city of Samara as a dynamically developing metropolis. The studies conducted in the post-Soviet period aimed at preserving the environment and resulting from security activities and practical works of the same period aimed at updating the architectural and historical environment and resulting from urban development are critically interpreted. The article reveals the causes of the violation of the integrity of the architectural and historical environment of a large Volga city. One of the main reasons is the contradiction between the various objectives of security and urban development. Part of the analyzed researches and studies were carried out with the participation and (or) under the guidance of the author of this article.

scholarly journals SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT OF RUSSIANS NUCLEAR POWER CITIES (THE CASE OF DESNOGORSK)

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-13
Author(s):  
В. Лазаренко ◽  
V. Lazarenko
Keyword(s):  
Social Development ◽  
Nuclear Power ◽  
Power Plants ◽  
Population Decline ◽  
Soviet Period ◽  
Social Changes ◽  
Young Population ◽  
The Social ◽  
The City ◽  
Post Soviet Period

<p>The article presents an assessment of social development of Desnogorsk in comparison with other cities in Smolensk region. According to the research, Desnogorsk is a leader on a numbers of social development parameters. However, some parameters are lower than the average values. The social development of Desnogorsk is higher than that of the other cities in the region, but it has been declining since 1996 and now it is gradually approaching the average regional level. The main reason is the transfer of social responsibility from the city-forming enterprise to the city administration and the rapid population decline of the city. In the post-Soviet period there began an out-migration from Desnogorsk, mainly among young population. It is primarily caused by the monopropellant economy and the optimization of the industry. The socio-economic gap between the employees of nuclear power plants and other residents is gradually increasing. Desnogorsk displays the lowest level of labor mobility, if compared to other cities in the region. The low level of labor migration together with the migration outflow indicates a low adaptation of the population to economic and social changes.</p>

scholarly journals Le trasformazioni urbane nella Yerevan post-sovietica

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vincenzo Zenobi
Keyword(s):  
Urban Growth ◽  
Urban Redevelopment ◽  
Commercial Buildings ◽  
Soviet Period ◽  
City Plan ◽  
The City ◽  
Radical Transformation ◽  
Post Soviet Period

Yerevan underwent a process of radical transformation in the post-Soviet period and in particular since 2000. Many large residential and commercial buildings were built on the city plan designed by Tamanian in the twenties. Yerevan's urban redevelopment has not been painless and without consequences: many buildings have been demolished, residents evicted, and rules that suggest an extractive development have been created. Moreover, the attempt to root urban growth in history has given rise to a progressive simulacrization of the city.

scholarly journals Reasons for mass revolts against the forceful collectivization of farms in the East Kazakhstan region

2020 ◽  
Vol 130 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-34
Author(s):  
Zh.S. Zhylgeldy ◽  
Keyword(s):  
State Policy ◽  
Social Economic ◽  
Soviet Period ◽  
Soviet Government ◽  
Archival Documents ◽  
East Kazakhstan ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Cultural Causes ◽  
Post Soviet Period

The article examines the state policy in relation to the collectivization of the Kazakh ASSR in the late 20s and early 30s of the XX century and the reasons for the uprisings in the East Kazakhstan region. In the region of East Kazakhstan historiography of the Soviet period and the Soviet government on the reasons for the peasants‘ revolt against the collectivization policy envisaged in the post-Soviet period. The author’s research assesses the direction of research on the causes of the uprisings of the Soviet period, its reliability and influence on state policy. Currently, the directions and features of modern research are analyzed in detail, and the goals are clearly defined. After analyzing the works published after the 90s of the XX century, they were not published during the Soviet period, used new archival documents, expanded the field of research, and made conclusions of new quality. The study identified the political, social, economic, and cultural causes of the uprisings against mass forced collectivization in the late and early 30s of the twentieth century. The article analyzes the relationship of collectivization policy with uprisings in the modern East Kazakhstan region and in other regions.

scholarly journals Trends of spatial transformations of Vilnius Urban Region in post-Soviet period

2015 ◽  
Vol 88 (1) ◽  
pp. 143-157
Author(s):  
Ruta Ubarevičiene ◽  
Donatas Burneika
Keyword(s):  
Soviet Period ◽  
Urban Region ◽  
Spatial Transformations ◽  
Post Soviet Period
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document