scholarly journals Frameworks Comparative study of Classification Models based on Variable Extraction Model for Status Classify of Contraception Method in Fertile Age Couples in Indonesia

Author(s):  
Laelatul Khikmah

In terms of minimizing the risk of death in mothers the use of contraceptive methods really needs to be improved and the success of the use of contraceptive methods. This study aims to compare several popular classification models used to classify the status of the use of contraceptive methods in fertile age couples in Indonesia so that they can be used and the implementation of policies that are more impartial using the variable extraction integration method. The proposed model in this study is a comparative study of classification models include Logistic Regression (LR), k-Nearest Neighbor (k-NN), Naïve Bayes (NB), C4.5, and CART. For the purpose of testing the model, Accuracy, AUC, F-measure, Sensitivity (SN), Specificity (SP), Positive Predictive Value (PPV), and Negative Predictive Value (NPV) are used to test frameworks comparative study of classification models. Based on the experimental results, RL shows superior and stable performance compared to other methods. It can be concluded, the RL method is the right choice method to classify the status of use of contraceptive methods in couples of childbearing ages in Indonesia.

2007 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wa`el Musa Hadi ◽  
Fadi Thabtah ◽  
Salahideen Mousa ◽  
Samer Al Hawari ◽  
Ghassan Kanaan ◽  
...  

Stock Trading has been one of the most important parts of the financial world for decades. People investing in the share market analyze the financial history of a corporation, the news related to it and study huge amounts of data so as to predict its stock price trend. The right investment i.e. buying and selling a company stock at the right time leads to monetary benefits and can make one a millionaire overnight. The stock market is an extremely fluctuating platform wherein data is produced in humongous quantities and is influenced by numerous disparate factors such as socio-political issues, financial activities like splits and dividends, news as well as rumors. This work proposes a novel system “IntelliFin” to predict the share market trend. The system uses the various stock market technical indicators along with the company's historical market data trends to predict the share prices. The system employs the sentiment determination of a company's financial and socio-political news for a more accurate prediction. This system is implemented using two models. The first is a hybrid LSTM model optimized by an ADAM optimizer. The other is a hybrid ML model which integrates a Support Vector Regressor, K-Nearest Neighbor classifier, an RF classifier and a Linear Regressor using a Majority Voting algorithm. Both models employ a sentiment analyzer to account for the news impacting the stock prices which is powered by NLP. The models are trained continuously using Reinforcement Learning implemented by the Q-Learning Algorithm to increase the consistency and accuracy. The project aims to support the inexperienced investors, who don't have enough experience in investing in the stock market and help them maximize their profit and minimize or eliminate the losses. The developed system will also serve as a tool for professional investors to help and aid their decision making.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-82
Author(s):  
Yogiek Indra Kurniawan ◽  
Tiyssa Indah Barokah

A credit card is a device payment issued by the bank certain made of plastic and useful as a tool payment on credit carried out by the owner of the card or in accordance with the name of listed in a credit card is on when making purchases goods or services. The problems facing in giving a credit cards to customers bank that have signed up is difficult to determine the category of a credit cards in accordance with the customer bank. By doing this research is expected to facilitate the bank or the analysis to determine the category of a credit card to customers bank right. The research used is by applying methods K-Nearest Neighbor to classify prospective customers in the making a credit card in accordance with the category of  customers by using data customers at the Bank BNI Syariah Surabaya. A method K-Nearest Neighbor used to seek patterns on the data customers so established variable as factors supporters in the form of gender, the status of the house, the status, the number of dependants (children), a profession and revenue annually. The results of this research shows that an average of the value of precision of 92%, the value of recall of 83%, and the value of accuracy of 93%. Thus, this application is effective to help analyst credit cards in classifying customers to get credit cards that appropriate criteria.


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-64
Author(s):  
Jaja Miharja ◽  
Jordy Lasmana Putra ◽  
Nur Hadianto

Analysis of hotel review sentiment is very helpful to be used as a benchmark or reference for making hotel business decisions today. However, all the review information obtained must be processed first by using an algorithm. The purpose of this study is to compare the Classification Algorithm of Machine Learning to obtain information that has a better level of accuracy in the analysis of hotel reviews. The algorithm that will be used is k-NN (k-Nearest Neighbor) and NB (Naive Bayes). After doing the calculation, the following accuracy level is obtained: k-NN of 60,50% with an AUC value of 0.632 and NB of 85,25% with an AUC value of 0.658. These results can be determined by the right algorithm to assist in making accurate decisions by business people in the analysis of hotel reviews using the NB Algorithm.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 905
Author(s):  
Muhammad Afrizal Amrustian ◽  
Vika Febri Muliati ◽  
Elsa Elvira Awal

Japanese is one of the most difficult languages to understand and read. Japanese writing that does not use the alphabet is the reason for the difficulty of the Japanese language to read. There are three types of Japanese, namely kanji, katakana, and hiragana. Hiragana letters are the most commonly used type of writing. In addition, hiragana has a cursive nature, so each person's writing will be different. Machine learning methods can be used to read Japanese letters by recognizing the image of the letters. The Japanese letters that are used in this study are hiragana vowels. This study focuses on conducting a comparative study of machine learning methods for the image classification of Japanese letters. The machine learning methods that were successfully compared are Naïve Bayes, Support Vector Machine, Decision Tree, Random Forest, and K-Nearest Neighbor. The results of the comparative study show that the K-Nearest Neighbor method is the best method for image classification of hiragana vowels. K-Nearest Neighbor gets an accuracy of 89.4% with a low error rate.


Author(s):  
Triando Hamonangan Saragih ◽  
Diny Melsye Nurul Fajri ◽  
Alfita Rakhmandasari

Jatropha Curcas is a very useful plant that can be used as a bio fuel for diesel engines replacing the coal. In Indonesia, there are few plantation that plant Jatropha Curcas. But there is so limited farmers that understand in detail about the disease of Jatropha Curcas and it may cause a big loss during harvesting when the disease occured with no further action. An expert system can help the farmers to identify the lant diseases of Jatropha Curcas. The objective of this research is to compare several identification and classification methods, such as Decision Tree, K-Nearest Neighbor and its modification. The comparison is based on the accuracy. Modified K-Nearest Neighbor method given the best accuracy result that is 67.74%.


Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (6) ◽  
pp. 1692 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iván Silva ◽  
José Eugenio Naranjo

Identifying driving styles using classification models with in-vehicle data can provide automated feedback to drivers on their driving behavior, particularly if they are driving safely. Although several classification models have been developed for this purpose, there is no consensus on which classifier performs better at identifying driving styles. Therefore, more research is needed to evaluate classification models by comparing performance metrics. In this paper, a data-driven machine-learning methodology for classifying driving styles is introduced. This methodology is grounded in well-established machine-learning (ML) methods and literature related to driving-styles research. The methodology is illustrated through a study involving data collected from 50 drivers from two different cities in a naturalistic setting. Five features were extracted from the raw data. Fifteen experts were involved in the data labeling to derive the ground truth of the dataset. The dataset fed five different models (Support Vector Machines (SVM), Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), fuzzy logic, k-Nearest Neighbor (kNN), and Random Forests (RF)). These models were evaluated in terms of a set of performance metrics and statistical tests. The experimental results from performance metrics showed that SVM outperformed the other four models, achieving an average accuracy of 0.96, F1-Score of 0.9595, Area Under the Curve (AUC) of 0.9730, and Kappa of 0.9375. In addition, Wilcoxon tests indicated that ANN predicts differently to the other four models. These promising results demonstrate that the proposed methodology may support researchers in making informed decisions about which ML model performs better for driving-styles classification.


Author(s):  
Aman Singh ◽  
Babita Pandey

Talking about organ failure and people immediately recall kidney diseases. On the contrary, there is no such alertness about liver diseases and its failure despite the fact that this disease is one of the leading causes of mortality worldwide. Therefore, an effective diagnosis and in time treatment of patients is paramount. This study accordingly aims to construct an intelligent diagnosis system which integrates principle component analysis (PCA) and k-nearest neighbor (KNN) methods to examine the liver patient dataset. The model works with the combination of feature extraction and classification performed by PCA and KNN respectively. Prediction results of the proposed system are compared using statistical parameters that include accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value. In addition to higher accuracy rates, the model also attained remarkable sensitivity and specificity, which were a challenging task given an uneven variance among attribute values in the dataset.


2018 ◽  
pp. 1015-1030 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aman Singh ◽  
Babita Pandey

Talk about organ failure and people immediately recall kidney diseases. On the contrary, there is no such alertness about liver diseases and its failure despite the fact that this disease is one of the leading causes of mortality worldwide. Therefore, an effective diagnosis and in time treatment of patients is paramount. This study accordingly aims to construct an intelligent diagnosis system which integrates principle component analysis (PCA) and k-nearest neighbor (KNN) methods to examine the liver patient dataset. The model works with the combination of feature extraction and classification performed by PCA and KNN respectively. Prediction results of the proposed system are compared using statistical parameters that include accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value. In addition to higher accuracy rates, the model also attained remarkable sensitivity and specificity, which were a challenging task given an uneven variance among attribute values in the dataset.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-48
Author(s):  
Tupan Tri Muryono ◽  
Irwansyah Irwansyah

In English : The banking world in terms of lending to customers is routine activities that are at high risk. In its execution, the problematic credit or bad credit is often due to the lack of careful credit analysis in the process of granting credit, as well as from poor customers. The purpose of this study is to implement data mining to assist in conducting credit analysis process in order to produce the right information whether the customer who will apply for the credit is worthy or not to be able to see the potential payment by the customer. The attributes used in this study consist of 11 attributes i.e. marital status, number of liabilities, age, last education, occupation, monthly income, home ownership, warranties, loan amount, length of loan and description as a result attribute. The methods of data collection used are observation, interviews, and documentation. The method used in this study is K-Nearest Neighbor (K-NN). From the results of evaluation and validation using the K-5 fold that has been done using the RapidMiner tools obtained the highest accuracy results from the K-Nearest Neighbor (K-NN) method of 93.33% in the 5th test. In Indonesian : Dunia perbankan dalam hal pemberian kredit kepada nasabah adalah kegiatan rutin yang mempunyai resiko tinggi. Dalam pelaksanaannya, kredit yang bermasalah atau kredit macet sering terjadi akibat analisis kredit kurang cermat dalam proses pemberian kredit, maupun dari nasabah yang tidak baik. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini ialah menerapkan data mining untuk dapat membantu melakukan proses analisis kredit agar dapat menghasilkan informasi yang tepat apakah nasabah yang akan mengajukan kreditnya layak atau tidaknya sehingga dapat melihat potensi pembayaran kredit yang dilakukan nasabah. Atribut yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 11 atribut yaitu status perkawinan, jumlah tanggungan, usia, pendidikan terakhir, pekerjaan, penghasilan perbulan, kepemilikan rumah, jaminan, jumlah pinjaman, lama pinjaman dan keterangan sebagai atribut hasil. Metode pungumpulan data yang digunakan ialah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah K-Nearest Neighbor (K-NN). Dari hasil evaluasi dan validasi menggunakan k-5 fold yang telah dilakukan menggunakan tools RapidMiner diperoleh hasil akurasi tertinggi dari Metode K-Nearest Neighbor (K-NN) sebesar 93.33% pada pengujian ke 5.


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