scholarly journals RESENSI BUKU HOMO DEUS: IMPLIKASI LOGIS DAN KONSEKUENSI TINDAKNYA

KRITIS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-183
Author(s):  
Semuel S. Lusi

Homo Deus: A Brief History of Tomorrow (2016) merupakan satu dari trilogi Sapiens karya sejarawan berkebangsaan Israel, Yuval Noah Harari, professor Sejarah di the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. Karena ketiga karya tersebut saling terkait, ada baiknya saya menyebut juga dua karya lainnya, yaitu Homo Sapiens (2014) dan  21 Lessons for the 21st Century (2018). Ketiga buku ini membahas evolusi manusia (homo) berspesies sapiens (bijak) melalui tiga revolusi, diawali revolusi kognitif (70.000 tahun lalu), revolusi agrikultural (12.000 tahun lalu) dan revolusi sains (diawali sejak 500 tahun lalu). Kalau Homo Sapiens (sebagai karya terdahulu) membahas masa lalu manusia sapiens yang menyerobot dari antara berbagai spesies kehidupan dan menempatkan diri sebagai pemenang di puncak evolusi, maka Homo Deus (karya kedua) membahas masa depan ‘kepunahan’ Homo sapiens.  Sementara trilogi terakhir yaitu 21 Lessons membahas masa kini-nya Homo sapiens, dimana teks (narasi) sebagai penuntun perjalanan sejarah  makluk ‘bijak’ ini. Kemampuan mencipta narasi membuat homo sapiens mengungguli  homo lainnya karena dengan itu Homo sapiens dapat mengkonsolidasi kelompok besar menjadi kekuatan untuk menghadapi makhluk lain.

2007 ◽  
pp. 73-85 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Nureev

The article provides a description of T. Veblen’s views, showing his place in the history of economic thought. The author analyzes the context of Veblen’s life and work and considers different aspects of his theoretical legacy. Special attention is paid to the discussion of Veblen’s role in the development of institutional economics. The author describes in detail the main trends in the development of institutionalism after Veblen.


2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (6) ◽  
pp. 1835-1847
Author(s):  
Vladimir Tomashevic ◽  
Hatidza Berisha ◽  
Aleksandar Cirakovic

In this paper the authors proceed from defining the concept of balance of forces, theoretical understanding of the balance of forces from the aspect of the scientific understanding of the realistic theory of international relations with concrete examples from the history of international relations. However, the focus of the work is an analysis of the power between a single world power (USA) and major powers (Russia, China) in a possible balance of power.The aim of the paper is to try to point out, through a relatively brief review, the possibility of establishing a balance of forces in the 21st century.


Author(s):  
Bart J. Wilson

What is property, and why does our species happen to have it? The Property Species explores how Homo sapiens acquires, perceives, and knows the custom of property, and why it might be relevant for understanding how property works in the twenty-first century. Arguing from some hard-to-dispute facts that neither the natural sciences nor the humanities—nor the social sciences squarely in the middle—are synthesizing a full account of property, this book offers a cross-disciplinary compromise that is sure to be controversial: All human beings and only human beings have property in things, and at its core, property rests on custom, not rights. Such an alternative to conventional thinking contends that the origins of property lie not in food, mates, territory, or land, but in the very human act of creating, with symbolic thought, something new that did not previously exist. Integrating cognitive linguistics with the philosophy of property and a fresh look at property disputes in the common law, this book makes the case that symbolic-thinking humans locate the meaning of property within a thing. The provocative implications are that property—not property rights—is an inherent fundamental principle of economics, and that legal realists and the bundle-of-sticks metaphor are wrong about the facts regarding property. Written by an economist who marvels at the natural history of humankind, the book is essential reading for experts and any reader who has wondered why people claim things as “Mine!,” and what that means for our humanity.


Istoriya ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (11 (109)) ◽  
pp. 0
Author(s):  
Efim Pivovar

The paper is devoted to the latest Russian historiography of migration processes in the post-Soviet space. The author considers the most important research projects of academic institutions and universities of Russia in the field of history and modern dynamics of post-Soviet migrations, covers key trends and results of the development of migration issues in the framework of various areas of Russian science. The author comes to the conclusion about the need for further in-depth development of the recent history and modern trends in the migration policy of the CIS countries, the role of migration in the dialogue of cultures and civilizations in the post-Soviet space, including within the framework of international cooperation of Eurasian scientists.


2018 ◽  
Vol 302 (3) ◽  
pp. 381-393 ◽  
Author(s):  
María Isabel Porras-Gallo ◽  
Áangel Peña-Meliáan ◽  
Fermín Viejo ◽  
Tomáas Hernáandez ◽  
Eduardo Puelles ◽  
...  

Reumatismo ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 63 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Frallonardo ◽  
R. Ramonda ◽  
A. Lo Nigro ◽  
V. Modesti ◽  
C. Campana ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Samuel L. Dunn ◽  
Joshua D. Jensen

Today’s global business environment is extremely diverse. With the business tools and resources that are available today, organizations of any size can create a global footprint easier than ever before. Today’s business professionals must be educated and trained in how to effectively interact with multiple cultures in order to successfully navigate the global business environment. Knowledge, acceptance, and appreciation of various cultures along with a fervent understanding of business practices in various cultures is required of the 21st century global business professional. This paper focuses on Jewish culture and how it manifests itself through Jewish business practices. The purpose of this paper is to give the reader a basic understanding of the principal branches of Judaism, a history of Judaism, an explanation of Jewish beliefs, and an introduction to Jewish business practices in hopes that further study will be elicited.


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