scholarly journals Analysis of the Leading Sector and the Effect of the Economic Growth: A Case Study in Pakpak Bharat Regency, Indonesia

Author(s):  
Dinar Melani Hutajulu ◽  
M. Nasir ◽  

Abstract Pakpak Bharat Regency is an area with the lowest Gross Regional Domestic Product and Income percapita from 33 regency/city in North Sumatera Province. Because of this problem, to be important to know how the base sectors can improve the economy of Pakpak Bharat Regency. In this research, the study aims: (1) To know the base sectors in the economy of Pakpak Bharat Regency (2) To know the sector clasification of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) in Pakpak Bharat Regency (3) To know how the base sectors effect the Gross Regional Domestic Product of Pakpak Bharat Regency. The data used in this study is secondary data and readings related to research. The tests used in this study are Klassen Typology, Location Quotient, and Least Square test. The research finds that: (1) the economics of Pakpak Bharat Regency is divided into several quadrants, is advanced and rapidly growing sectors (Quadrant I), advanced but depressed sectors (Quadrant II), potential sector (Quadrant III), and lagging sector (Quadrant IV). (2) sectors classified as advanced sectors in Quadrant I and Quadrant II (amounting to 4 sectors) are basic sectors in Pakpak Bharat Regency with LQ>1. (3) there is a positive and significant influence between the base sector on the GRDP of Pakpak Bharat Regency.

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Ayudhia Andarini ◽  
Idris Idris ◽  
Ariusni Ariusni

Carbondioxyde emission is kind of green house gases that has highest concentration in he atmosphere than the ohers green house gases. The aim of this research is that analyzing influence of industry sector, mining sector, and transportation sector avtivities to the environment quality base on the carbondioxyde emission in Indonesia. This analysis used regression model with Ordinary Least Square method (OLS). Result of analysis indicate that Gross Domestic Product  (GDP) of industry sector has negative and significant  influence to carbondioxyde emission in Indonesia, with  significant value at 0.00,  Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of mining sector has positive and significant influence to carbondioxyde emission in Indonesia with significant value at 0.00 and Gross Domestic Product  (GDP) of transportation sector has positive and significant influence to Economic Growth in Indonesia, with significant value at 0.00. Then, Gross Domestic Product  (GDP) of industry sector, mining sector and transportation sector have significantly influence to Economic growth in Indonesia with significant value at 0.00 based on with the theory Environmental Kuznet Curve (EKC).


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Dea Aulia Nandita ◽  
Lalu Bayu Alamsyah ◽  
Enggar Prima Jati ◽  
Edy Widodo

<p>Population growth can encourage and hinder economic growth. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence gross domestic product (GDP) in Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY) using panel data regression. This study uses three independent variables, namely number of population, number of poor population, and investment, while the dependent variable is GDP. We use secondary data obtained from Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). The results obtained from the regression analysis of the data series time panel are generalized least square (GLS), while for the cross section data panel shows the REM model is more suitable than PLS and FEM. Based on the validity test of the influence or t-test, the variable that shows significant to the economic rate which is categorized as GRDP in the Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta in 2011-2015 is the variable Total population and Investment which has a positive relationship.</p><p><strong>Keywords</strong><strong> : </strong>economic growth rate, panel data regression, gross regional domestic product</p>


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 125
Author(s):  
Ayudhia Andarini ◽  
Idris Idris ◽  
Ariusni Ariusni

Carbondioxyde emission is kind of green house gases that has highestconcentration in he atmosphere than the ohers green house gases. The aim of thisresearch is that analyzing influence of industry sector, mining sector, and transportationsector avtivities to the environment quality base on the carbondioxyde emission inIndonesia. This analysis used regression model with Ordinary Least Square method(OLS). Result of analysis indicate that Gross Domestic Product  (GDP) of industry sectorhas negative and significant  influence to carbondioxyde emission in Indonesia, with significant value at 0.00,  Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of mining sector has positiveand significant influence to carbondioxyde emission in Indonesia with significant value at0.00 and Gross Domestic Product  (GDP) of transportation sector has positive andsignificant influence to Economic Growth in Indonesia, with significant value at 0.00.Then, Gross Domestic Product  (GDP) of industry sector, mining sector andtransportation sector have significantly influence to Economic growth in Indonesia withsignificant value at 0.00 based on with the theory Environmental Kuznet Curve (EKC).


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 667
Author(s):  
Susilawati Susilawati ◽  
Dewi Zaini Putri

This study to find out how the influence non-cash transactions and interest rate on economics growth. The independent variables of this study is credit cards (X1), e-money (X2) and interest rate (X3). The data used are secondary data in the form of time series from 2010Q1 to 2018Q4, with documentation data collection technique is Bank Indonesia and Badan Pusat Statistik publication, and library studies. The theoretical model of this study is Ordinary Least Square (OLS). The steps in this method is (1) classical assumption test, (2) hypotheses test, and (3) determination coeffisient test (R2). The results of this study show that (1) credit cards significant influence on economic growth in Indonesia, this means that if there is an increase the volume of credit cards transactions,which indicates a velocity of money and increased public consumption, the output and economic growth will also increase.(2) e-money no significant influence on economic growth in Indonesia, this means that an increase or decrease the volume of e-money transactions does not cause or encourage economic growth in Indonesia. (3) the interest rates no significant influence on economic growth in Indonesia, this means that an increase or decrease in interest rates determinated by Bank Indonesia does not affect on economics growth in Indonesia. (4) credit cards, e-money, and the interest rates together have a significant influence on economics growth in Indonesia, this means that if there is a positive change together these independent variables will encourage economics growth in Indonesia.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yenny Ertika

AbstrakThis research aims to determine the role of the potential sector in Nagan Raya District after the tsunami. Using Loqation Quetiont (LQ) and Typology Klassen. The purpose of this research is to know the potential sectors and  the sectors that have comparative and competitive advantages and growth of each sector. This research uses secondary data in the form of data of gross regional domestic product (GRDP) on constant price according to business field. The scope of this research is Nagan Raya District in 2011-2016. Economic growth in Nagan Raya District based on GRDP data has increased every year. The result of the research shows that based on Location Quotient (LQ) analysis of Nagan Raya District sector is agriculture, forestry and fishery sector, mining and quarrying sector. The production of both sectors can not only meet the consumption needs of the relevant areas but also can be exported out of the region. According to Klassen Tipology analysis, the advanced and growing sectors in Nagan Raya Regency are agriculture, forestry and fishery sector, and construction sector.  Keywords : Loqation Quetiont(LQ), Economic Growth, Potencial Sectors, Tipology Klassen


Agrotek ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kunto Wibowo

<em>The agricultural sector</em><em> is a strategic sector in Manokwari regency. The agricultural sector provides a major contribution in the regional economy, an economic base of rural people, dominate the life of most residents in this region and provider of food and raw materials for other sectors. The purpose of this study was to determine how big the contribution of different sub-sectors that exist in the agricultural sector, which analyzes sectors influential in changing the economic structure of agriculture in the area and know the potential commodities that can be developed in an effort to enhance the role of the agricultural sector. The research method used through literature study and analysis of secondary data sourced from the relevant authorities. To find out how big the factors that influence changes in economic structures of domination of the agricultural sector into non-agricultural sector estimates used Ordinary Least Square (OLS). For the determination of the potential commodities that can be seeded used method approach Location Quotient (LQ). The results showed the greatest contribution of the different sub-sectors within the agricultural sector contained in the food crops sub-sector. Based on the rate of growth per year, plantation crops sub-sector occupied the highest positions. The sectors that provide real impact on the agricultural sector's contribution to the regional gross domestic product �of the building sector and services sector. Potential commodities that can be developed in different areas in Manokwari regency include food crops and pulses, vegetables and fruits and livestock including cows, goats, pigs and chicken.</em>


SOROT ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Miftakul Khoiri ◽  
Syapsan Syapsan ◽  
Sri Endang Kornita

Terdapat beberapa permasalahan yang berbeda pada sumber daya di setiap daerah, yaitu investasi, tenaga kerja dan teknologi sebagai faktor pembentuk output perekonomian daerah. Penelitian ini menganalisis hubungan antara investasi dalam bentuk Penanaman Modal Asing (PMA), Penanaman Modal Dalam Negeri (PMDN), belanja modal pemerintah, angkatan kerja dan ekspor dengan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Tujuan penelitian adalah melihat pengaruh besarnya faktor-faktor tersebut terhadap Pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Riau 2000-2018. Untuk kepentingan khusus penelitian dengan tujuan melihat pengaruh krisis keuangan global tahun 2008 terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi maka dimasukkan variabel dummy krisis keuangan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode regresi berganda log-log linier dan data time series. Model diestimasi dengan metode Ordinary Least Square (OLS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PMA, PMDN, angkatan kerja dan ekspor signifikan positif mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi yang diukur dengan nilai Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB). Begitu juga dengan dummy krisis keuangan global meskipun berlangsung singkat ternyata berpengaruh terhadap PDRB di Provinsi Riau. Namun demikian ditemukan bahwa belanja modal pemerintah tidak signifikan mempengaruhi pertumbuhan PDRB.There are some problems in resources of the regions, namely investment, labour force, and technology as the component factors to make the output of the region’s economy. This study aims to analyze the relationship between investment as consist of foreign direct investment (FDI), private investment, government capital expenditure, labour force, export and economic growth to the gross regional domestic product growth of regency in Riau Province 2000-2018. For the specific purpose of describing global financial crises in 2008 influence the economic growth, we put the dummy variable of the financial crisis in the model. This research is quantitative descriptive with the multiple regression model of log-linear and time series method using Ordinary Least Square (OLS). The study shows that government capital expenditure is statistically not significant to affect the gross regional domestic product growth. FDI, private investment, labour force and export is statistically significant to affect the gross regional domestic product growth. As well as a dummy of the global financial crisis is statistically significant to affect the gross regional domestic product growth.


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Usman Usman

Agricultural  development  program  in  Indonesia  is  the  part  of  economic development.  Papua  Province  in  the  economic  sector,  the  agriculture  sector  is  the very important role in supporting economic growth in the region.This study aims to analyze  the  basic  sector  and  basic  sub-sector  of  agriculture,  analyze  the  position sector  and  the  agriculture  sector  in  the  future,  and  the  determinants  of  changes  in positions on regional economic growth based on the calculation of the GDP Keerom district  and  Papua  province  in  2008-2011.The  study  used  secondary  data  over  a period of four years. The analysis  method used is Location Quotient (LQ), Dynamic Location  Quotient  (DLQ),  and  Total  Shift  Share  (TSS).  The  analysis  LQ  show  that agriculture  sector  is  the  basic  sector  in  the  economy  Keerom.While  the  agriculture sector  as  the  sub-sector  basis  (leading  sector) is plantation,  animal  husbandry,  and forestry.The combined method of LQ and DLQ, show that agriculture sector is still the sector basis in the future.The results of the analysis TSS is known that the deciding factor  position  change  on  plantations  and  fishing  sub-sector  is  the  location  factor, while the determining factor position change on the livestock sector is the factor of of economic structure.


2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Akpokerere Othuke Emmanuel ◽  
Okoroyibo Eloho Elizabeth

The paper examined capital market performance as a panacea for economic growth in Nigeria from 1986-2016. A number of related literatures have shown that the Nigerian capital market variables studied has satisfactory market performance and has contributed to economic growth. Yet some researchers observed that the capital market has not significantly mobilized and effectively channeled substantial capital to the real sector of the economy. What could have been the reason for the divergences? The study was anchored on the demand following hypothesis. Secondary data were sourced from Central Bank of Nigeria Statistical Bulletin and Nigeria Stock Exchange fact-book of various editions. The paper adopted the ex-post facto research design while ordinary least square regression techniques was used to process the data gathered using E-views 9.0 software. The null hypotheses (Ho) were tested at 5% level of significance. The findings of the paper revealed that there is negative and insignificant relationship between capital market and the variables studied. The paper conclude that liquidity of the capital market is pivotal for economic growth in Nigeria while the study recommended that all tiers of government should be encouraged to fund their realistic long term developmental program through the Nigeria capital market.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-46
Author(s):  
Wilson Bangun

Economic growth as a mesurement and reflect of the people prosperity. Employee production factor have a better contribution if  to compare with capital and technology production factors on Indonesian economic growth. However, Indonesian workforce quality is lowest in ASEAN-5. The research methodology is using the Cobb-Douglas production function with the Ordinary Least Square (OLS), the using equation formulation: lnY = ln a + bi  +e. This research using data is secondary data: production factors using data of progressing of FDI and domestic investment, source of  the World Bank, 2004-2016; Employment is using data of progressing of Indonesia workforce,  sourced from the Biro Pusat Statistik Republik Indonesia, 2004-2016. The research results show that influence of the production factors toward Indonesia economic growth is strongly. This researchs aim to knowledge a large the contribution of production factors on Indonesian Economic growth.


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