scholarly journals PERANAN SEKTOR BASIS TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI KABUPATEN NAGAN RAYA SETELAH TSUNAMI

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yenny Ertika

AbstrakThis research aims to determine the role of the potential sector in Nagan Raya District after the tsunami. Using Loqation Quetiont (LQ) and Typology Klassen. The purpose of this research is to know the potential sectors and  the sectors that have comparative and competitive advantages and growth of each sector. This research uses secondary data in the form of data of gross regional domestic product (GRDP) on constant price according to business field. The scope of this research is Nagan Raya District in 2011-2016. Economic growth in Nagan Raya District based on GRDP data has increased every year. The result of the research shows that based on Location Quotient (LQ) analysis of Nagan Raya District sector is agriculture, forestry and fishery sector, mining and quarrying sector. The production of both sectors can not only meet the consumption needs of the relevant areas but also can be exported out of the region. According to Klassen Tipology analysis, the advanced and growing sectors in Nagan Raya Regency are agriculture, forestry and fishery sector, and construction sector.  Keywords : Loqation Quetiont(LQ), Economic Growth, Potencial Sectors, Tipology Klassen

2014 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Afan Ayubi

The purpose of this study was to identify sectors of potential economic, competitive competitive, comparative and specialization, to then be used as a driver of economic growth and development of the district of Banyuwangi. This type of research is descriptive quantitative research. The data used in this research is secondary data and time series. These results indicate that by Location Quotient (LQ), the sector identified as a leading sector is agriculture. Based on the average results of analysis Growth Ratio Method (MRP), shows found their economic sectors that stand at both district and provincial Banyuwangi East Java, with the construction sector and the sectors of trade, hotel and restaurant.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-38
Author(s):  
Wawan Agung Heni Atutin ◽  
◽  
Eny Lestari Widarni

This study examines the Role of Technology and Infrastructure in Driving Net Exports and Economic Growth. This study uses secondary data from world banks and processed regression using the moving average autoregression method. We find that when the development of supporting infrastructure for the economy is integrated with technology, there is a very large amount of technology imports so that net exports decline when this is done and economic growth occurs through the consumption process in the domestic market so that technology and economic infrastructure are positively related. However, technology is negatively related to the gross domestic product because the export push occurs but it is not comparable to technology imports so that the net export becomes negative.


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (2A) ◽  
pp. 239
Author(s):  
Julio P.D. Ratag ◽  
Gene H.M. Kapantow ◽  
Caroline B.D. Pakasi

The aim of this research is to known the role of agricultural sector in South Minahasa Regency. The role was measured by sector position analysis and is the agriculture subsector was the base sector or nonbase by seeing the contribution of the agricultural sectorto the farming of Gross Regional Domestic Product in South Minahasa Regency. The data that has been used in this research was the secondary data by the Central Statistic Board of North Sulawesi Province, also the Agricultural and Livestock Service of South Minahasa Regency. The result of this research shows that the agricultural sector was the biggest contributor in the forming of GDRP in South Minahasa Regency. By using location quotient (LQ) analysis, the agricultural sector was one of the base sectors in the other sectors of econonomics, while agriculture subsector which was the base subsector is the one-season horticulture plants subsector. Based on the result of Dinamic Location Quotient (DLQ) analysis, the agricultural sector was predicted still be the base sector of South Minahasa Regency for five years ahead. Furthemore, the prediction of the agricultural subsector that have the potention of becoming the base subsector in the future is food plants subsector, one-sesion horticulture plants subsector, a-year horticultural subsector etcetera, a-year plantation subsector, livestock subsector, the service of agricultural subsector and hunting, and the fisheries subsector.


2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 64
Author(s):  
Dwi Putra Tegar Naufal ◽  
Sumiyarti Sumiyarti

Potential leading sector of a region is one of the information needed in regional development planning. The availability of data on the potential of leading regional sectors will make it easier for development planners to develop more targeted development strategies and policies. This study aims to determine and analyze the potential of leading sectors in West Java Province. The areas that are the focus of the study are in areas that are included in the fast-forward and fast-growing region based on the Klassen typology. The Location Quotient (LQ) method will be applied to determine the potential of leading sectors in these regions. This study also uses the shift-share analysis method to determine the factors that drive growth in these areas. This study utilizes secondary data in the form of district and city GRDP values in the province of West Java in the period 2012-2016. Data processing using cluster analysis gives the results that there are five regions that are categorized as fast-growing and fast-growing regions, namely Bogor Regency, Purwakarta Regency, Karawang Regency, Bandung City, and Cimahi City. While processing using the LQ method gives the results that in the five regions there are a number of sectors which are the basis or potential sectors to be developed. Furthermore, from the shift-share analysis, the results show that some leading sectors have a role in supporting regional economic growth through both comparative and competitive advantages owned by these basic sectors. In general, this study concludes that economic growth in fast-growing and fast-growing regions in the province of West Java is supported by the existence of base sectors that have comparative and competitive advantages, most of which are in the industrial and service sectors..


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-60
Author(s):  
Hasan Mustofa ◽  
◽  
Ema Sulisnaningrum

This study aims to examine the role of technological developments and economic infrastructure in developing the welfare of the Indonesian people. This study uses secondary data from world banks and processed regression using the moving average autoregression method. We find that Economic Infrastructure and Technology Development are positively related to the gross domestic product which reflects the welfare of the Indonesian people. The estimation results indicate that when the economic infrastructure is upgraded based on high technology, it will encourage economic growth as indicated by the growth of gross domestic product which in turn will bring welfare to the people. When the economic infrastructure is upgraded based on high technology, it will encourage economic growth, which is indicated by the growth of gross domestic product which in turn brings prosperity to the people.


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 139
Author(s):  
Julio Patrice Deo Ratag ◽  
Vicky V. J. Panelewen ◽  
Benu Olfie L. S.

This research aims to analyze the role of the categorical or economic base sector as well as to observe the efficiency of investment accumulation in North Minahasa Regency. This research was conducted in the area of North Minahasa Regency, North Sulawesi Province. The study began in April until October 2018. This research was conducted in the area of North Minahasa Regency, North Sulawesi Province. The study began in April until October 2018. This research employs secondary data from Regional Gross Domestic Product (RGDP) based on the constant price in North Minahasa Regency and North Sulawesi Province and the data from The Change of Regional Gross Fixed Capital in North Minahasa Regency. The instrument used in this research is Location Quotient (LQ), Shift Share Analysis, and Incremental Capital Output Ratio. Results from LQ show that the category of agriculture, forestry, and fishery, mining and excavation, manufacture, construction, electricity and gas, real estate and education service serve the base category in North Minahasa Regency, with the value of LQ above 1. The role of base category shows positive result towards the formation of the Regional Gross Domestic Product in North Minahasa Regency, agriculture and forestry and fishery are the biggest contributor in RGDP of North Minahasa Regency during the period of 2013-2017. The role of base category through regional share towards North Sulawesi Province also shows positive results, thus base category in North Minahasa Regency contributes to the formation of RGDP in North Sulawesi Province. In the calculation of proportional shift, several base categories in North Minahasa Regency received negative values, namely agriculture, forestry and fishery, manufacture, and education service. Then, in the calculation of differential shift, electronics and gas is the only sector which receives negative value or is not able to compete with similar category in the provincial level. Also, the calculation of Incremental Capital Output Ratio as the instrument of the efficiency of capital income in North Minahasa Regency in the period of 2013-2017 which is calculated by the standard method to lag0, lag1 as well as the mean calculation method, show the result of ICOR which can be categorized as not efficient.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Rezky Amaliah ◽  
Mahyuddin Mahyuddin ◽  
Mujahidin Fahmid

ABSTRAKPembangunan ekonomi adalah suatu proses kenaikan pendapatan total dan pendapatan perkapita dengan memperhatikan adanya pertambahan penduduk dan disertai dengan perubahan fundamental dalam struktur ekonomi suatu negara. Sektor pertanian di Kabupaten Bantaeng merupakan salah satu sektor yang sangat potensial dalam memberikan sumbangan terhadap pertumbuhan dan pembangunan ekonomi di Kabupaten Bantaeng, baik dari segi pendapatan maupun penyerapan tenaga kerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) Mengetahui kinerja sektor pertanian dalam perekonomian Kabupaten Bantaeng, 2) Mengetahui peran sektor pertanian dalam perekonomian di Kabupaten Bantaeng. Dalam penelitian ini, data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder PDRB Kabupaten Bantaeng Tahun 2013-2017 dan Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan 2013-2017, serta data kependudukan 2014-2017 dengan menggunakan 1) Analisis Location Quotient, 2) Analisis Shift Share, 3) Analisis Tipologi Klassen, 4) Analisis Elastisitas, 5) Analisis Proyeksi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Sektor pertanian merupakan sektor basis di Kabupaten Bantaeng dengan nilai LQ sebesar 1,5. Walaupun demikian sektor pertanian termasuk sektor yang ‘maju tapi tertekan’. Hasil analisis lainnya menunjukkan bahwa sektor pertanian memiliki keunggulan komparatif namun tidak memiliki keunggulan kompetitif serta pergeseran pertumbuhan ekonominya lebih lambat dibandingkan sektor lainnya. 2) Sektor pertanian mampu menyerap tenaga kerja sebesar 0,9% pada saat ekonomi daerah tumbuh 1%, sedangkan menurut proyeksi kesempatan kerja di sektor pertanian mengalami peningkatan rata-rata sebesar 4,64%.Kata Kunci: Sektor Basis; LQ; Shift Share; Tipologi Klassen.ABSTRACTEconomic development is a process of increasing total income and income per capita by taking into account the increase in population and accompanied by fundamental changes in the economic structure of a country. The agricultural sector in Bantaeng Regency is a very potential sector in contributing to economic growth and development in Bantaeng Regency, both in terms of income and employment. This study aims to: 1) Know the performance of the agricultural sector in the economy of Bantaeng Regency, 2) Know the role of the agricultural sector in the economy in Bantaeng Regency. In this study, the data used were secondary data from Bantaeng Regency GRDP 2013-2017 and South Sulawesi Province 2013-2017, as well as population data 2014-2017 using 1) Location Quotient Analysis, 2) Shift Share Analysis, 3) Klassen Typology Analysis , 4) Analysis of Elasticity, 5) Projection Analysis. The results of the study show that: 1) The agricultural sector is the base sector in Bantaeng Regency with an LQ value of 1.5. Nevertheless the agricultural sector is included in the sector which is 'advanced but depressed'. The results of other analyzes show that the agricultural sector has a comparative advantage but does not have a competitive advantage and the shift in economic growth is slower than other sectors. 2) The agricultural sector is able to absorb employment by 0,9% when the regional economy grows 1%, while according to the projections the employment opportunities in the agricultural sector have an average increase of 4.64%.  Keywords: Base Sector; Location Quotient; Shift Share; Typology Klassen.


Author(s):  
Dinar Melani Hutajulu ◽  
M. Nasir ◽  

Abstract Pakpak Bharat Regency is an area with the lowest Gross Regional Domestic Product and Income percapita from 33 regency/city in North Sumatera Province. Because of this problem, to be important to know how the base sectors can improve the economy of Pakpak Bharat Regency. In this research, the study aims: (1) To know the base sectors in the economy of Pakpak Bharat Regency (2) To know the sector clasification of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) in Pakpak Bharat Regency (3) To know how the base sectors effect the Gross Regional Domestic Product of Pakpak Bharat Regency. The data used in this study is secondary data and readings related to research. The tests used in this study are Klassen Typology, Location Quotient, and Least Square test. The research finds that: (1) the economics of Pakpak Bharat Regency is divided into several quadrants, is advanced and rapidly growing sectors (Quadrant I), advanced but depressed sectors (Quadrant II), potential sector (Quadrant III), and lagging sector (Quadrant IV). (2) sectors classified as advanced sectors in Quadrant I and Quadrant II (amounting to 4 sectors) are basic sectors in Pakpak Bharat Regency with LQ>1. (3) there is a positive and significant influence between the base sector on the GRDP of Pakpak Bharat Regency.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 124-127
Author(s):  
Novi Firmawati ◽  
◽  
Budi Sasongko

This study examines the role of education in improving technology adoption as reflected in technology inclusion, poverty alleviation and efforts to increase community income which is reflected in economic growth. This study uses secondary data from world banks and processed regression using the moving average autoregression method. We found that education investment and technology inclusion were positively related to economic growth. And,negatively related to probability. This indicates that education plays a role in encouraging technological inclusion which reflects technological adaptation and encourages economic growth which is an indicator of the prosperity of the people in Indonesia which is strengthened by a negative relationship with poverty which indicates that education plays an important role in poverty alleviation


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 132-135
Author(s):  
Nur Sholeh Hidayat ◽  
◽  
Eddy Priyanto

This research studies the role of human capital investment through the mechanism of improving education and health services in efforts to alleviate poverty and increase economic independence with dignity in the form of improving the performance of Indonesia's human resources which is reflected in Indonesia's economic growth. This study uses secondary data from world banks and processed regression using the moving average autoregression method. We find that investment in education and investment in health is positively related to economic growth. And, poverty is negatively related to economic growth. This indicates that human capital investment in Indonesia is able to promote economic growth and alleviate poverty in Indonesia.


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