scholarly journals ISLAMICITY FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE INDEX PERBANKAN SYARIAH DI INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 99-112
Author(s):  
Dinaroe Dinaroe ◽  
Indra Mulya ◽  
Evi Mutia

This research aims to examine the impact of Intellectual Capital and Good Governance Business Syariah (GGBS) towards Islamicity Financial Performance Index proxied by Profit Sharing Ratio (PSR). The data used is secondary data obtained from annual reports and the GCG implementation report that was published by the Islamic banks in the period of 2012 to 2016. This is a hypothesis testing research using purposive sampling method with 11 Islamic banks as the object of the research. The analysis method used is multiple regression analysis and the result partially shows that GGBS has a significant influence on Islamicity financial performance index, whereas intellectual capital does not.While, simultaneous testing shows both variables affect the islamicity financial performance index Islamic bank. Keywords: intellectual capital, GGBS, profit sharing ratio, Islamicity financial performance index  Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh Modal Intelektual dan penerapan Good Governance Business Syariah terhadap Islamicity Financial Performance Index yang diproksikan dengan Profit Sharing Ratio (PSR). Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder yang berasal dari laporan tahunan (annual report) dan laporan pelaksanaan GCG yang dipublikasikan pada website masing-masing Bank syariah selama periode 2012-2016. Penelitian hipotesis ini menggunakan purposive sampling sebagai pengambilan sampel dengan 11 Bank Umum Syariah sebagai objek penelitian. Metode analisis yang  digunakan adalah analisis regresi linear berganda, dan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial modal intelektual tidak berpengaruh terhadap Islamicity Financial Performance Index perbankan syariah, sedangkan penerapan Good Governance Business syariah berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Islamicity Financial Performance Index. Pengujian secara simultan menunjukkan bahwa kedua variabel berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Islamicity Financial Performance Index Perbankan Syariah.

Author(s):  
A.A. Ousama ◽  
Helmi Hammami ◽  
Mustafa Abdulkarim

Purpose The purpose of this study is to empirically investigate the impact of intellectual capital (IC) on the financial performance of Islamic banks operating in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries. Design/methodology/approach The study measures IC by the value added intellectual coefficient model. A regression analysis was used to assess the impact of IC on financial performance. The research sample consisted of Islamic banks operating in the GCC countries during the years 2011, 2012 and 2013. Data originated from the annual reports of Islamic banks. Findings The results support the thesis that IC has a positive impact on the financial performance of Islamic banks. Even though the average IC is lower than that reported in other studies, the positive effect on financial performance is obvious. The findings also show that human capital (HC) is higher than capital employed (CE) and structural capital (SC). The study reveals that SC has an insignificant impact on the financial performance of the Islamic banks compared to CE and HC. Practical implications The findings provide empirical evidence that IC affects the Islamic banks’ financial performance. It helps Islamic banks in the GCC countries to understand how to use their IC efficiently, especially SC as it is yet to be used efficiently. Also, the findings benefit the relevant authorities (e.g. legislators and central banks) who could use them to emphasise strategic policy reforms whenever required. Originality/value The current research adds to the empirical studies in the GCC countries as it views the region as a collective as opposed to individual countries. It also extends the IC and performance measurement literature of Islamic banks in the GCC countries. Moreover, the current study enriches the limited literature on IC in the context of Islamic banking.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 162
Author(s):  
Mulqi Nazra ◽  
Suazhari Suazhari

The purpose of this reaserch is to examine the influence of intellectual capital toward financial performance based on islamicity performance index of Islamic banks in Indonesia during 2015-2017. The samples of this study are twelve Islamic commercial banks that were initially selected by using purposive sampling method. Islamicity performance index is  used as a measurement of financial performance of Islamic banks which are consist of profit sharing ratio and zakat performance ratio. The analysis technique performed in this study is partial least squares (PLS). The results of this reaserch show that Intellectual capital has negative influence to financial performance.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-144
Author(s):  
Ramla Sadiq ◽  
Safia Nosheen

This paper carries out the empirical tests in order to validate the hypothesis that resource intangibility, in the form of intangible assets, contributes towards the intellectual capital, and the competitive advantage in the banking sector. Furthermore, it also determines whether the intangibility of a banks' resources contribute towards the sustainability of the competitive advantage. Finally, it determines which aspects of the banking performance, the intangible assets actually contribute to. In this context, this research utilizes the secondary data, which is extracted from the annual reports of commercial banks that are listed on the primary stock exchanges of Pakistan. The sample that is taken into consideration is divided into two main categories in order to carry out the analysis. These categories include the classification into the Islamic banks and the conventional banks. The Islamic window operations have not been included in the analysis,as the details required for the variable calculations are not consistently available. Moreover, this bifurcation in the sample is also a unique aspect of this research,as the prior literature primarily focuses on the determinants of the intellectual capital in the banking sector. However though, there is no direct study regarding the differences in the resource intangibility in the Islamic banks and the conventional banks, and their subsequent impact on the intellectual capital and competitive advantage. The time frame for the analysis is taken from the year FY2008-FY2018 .Also,the findings of this study lead to striking implications for both the Islamic banking theory and the managerial practices in the banking sector of Pakistan. The resource intangibility is to be managed very differently across both categories. Where the intangible assets represent a significant contribution to both the intellectual capital and the competitive advantage for Islamic banks, the yal sore present a negligible impact on the intellectual capital,and the competitive advantage for conventional banks. This holds true for the conventional performance measures that are taken for the banking sector as well, as shown in the robustness analysis.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dita Andraeny ◽  
Dessy Diana Putri

This study aims to critically analyze the effect of islamic social reporting, intellectual capital  and  the  sharia supervisory board on islamicity financial performance index of Islamic Banks in Indonesia during 2011-2015. The samples of this study are ten islamic commercial banks that were initially selected by using purposive sampling method. Islamicity financial performance index was used as a measure of financial performance of Islamic  banks  which are consist of profit sharing ratio, zakat performance ratio, equitable distribution ratio, and islamic income versus non islamic income ratio. The analysis technique performed in this study is partial least squares. The results of this research revealed that islamic social reporting, intellectual capital and sharia supervisory board have positive and significant effect on islamicity financial performance index of Islamic  banks.Keywords: islamic social reporting, intellectual capital, sharia supervisory board, islamicity financial performance index


2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (02) ◽  
pp. 1750017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shahid Amin ◽  
Shoaib Aslam

The objective of this study is to explore the empirical structural links among intellectual capital (IC), innovation and firm’s financial performance, furthermore, the impact of IC and innovation on firm’s financial performance has also been measured. Value added intellectual coefficient model (VAIC) has been used for the measurement of IC. Innovation is measured through research and development (R&D), products development and products in pipeline, whereas, financial performance is measured through traditional financial measures such as return on assets (ROA), return on equity (ROE), earnings per share (EPS), assets turnover ratio (ATO) and market-to-book ratio (MB). The study was based on secondary data, and it has been collected from the published annual reports of listed pharmaceutical firms in London Stock Exchange. The research was carried for the three year period of 2012–2014 and our sample consists of 207 firm-year observations. Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) technique is used to address cause–effect relationships among endogenous and exogenous constructs. Empirical results of SEM analysis support that IC and its components have positive and significant impact on innovation and firms’ financial performance. Moreover, innovation also has significant impact on firms’ financial performance. The study is valuable for the manager, decision makers and policy makers to recognise the value of IC and its philosophy to obtain and sustain competitive advantage through innovation.


Accounting ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 299-310
Author(s):  
Indra Siswanti ◽  
Yohanes Fery Cahaya

The purpose of this study is to create a sustainable business model of Islamic banks in Indonesia through financial and non-financial aspects with financial performance as a mediate variable. The study uses quantitative approach by collecting secondary data of Islamic Banks from financial statements and annual reports over the period 2010-2018. The population of this study is 9 (nine) Islamic banks and the sample of research uses the census method. Data processing methods uses Partial Least Square. The results of the study stated that corporate governance has a significant effect on financial performance, intellectual capital has a significant effect on financial performance and company size has a significant effect on financial performance, but corporate governance has no effect on sustainable business. In addition, intellectual capital has a significant effect on sustainable business but company size has no effect on sustainable business. Moreover, financial performance has a significant effect on sustainable business, financial performance mediated the effect of corporate governance on sustainable business, financial performance partially mediated the effect of intellectual capital on sustainable business and financial performance mediated the effect of company size on sustainable business.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 94
Author(s):  
Ayu Widiastuti ◽  
Mulyaning Wulan

This study describes the effect of Good Sharia Business Governance implementation of financial performance as measured by Islamicity Financial Performance Index. The indicator used to explain Good Sharia Business Governance in this study based on the guidelines for its application issued by the KNKG that composed of commissioners, supervisory sharia board (SSB), directors and other information. The method of this study ismultinomial logistic regression. The sample used is the Islamic Banks that registered in the BI during the observation period 2011-2015. To determine the sample selection method used purposive sampling. With this method, the obtained 8 Islamic Banks to be used as a sample in this study. The results of this study indicate that simultaneously affect the Islamicity Financial Performance Index. Partially commissioners have influence while DPS, directors, and other information have no effect on Islamicity Financial Performance Index.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 155
Author(s):  
BAYU TRI CAHYA ◽  
Dita Apriliana Sari ◽  
Ratih Paramitasari ◽  
Umi Hanifah

<p>This study aims to determine intellectual capital, Islamicity performance index, and financial performance on Islamic banks in Indonesia for 2015-2020. Islamicity performance index was proxied by a profit-sharing ratio, zakat performance ratio, and Islamic income vs. non-Islamic income, and financial performance was proxied by return on asset (ROA). This study uses causal associative research using a quantitative approach. The population of this study was all Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia for the 2015-2020 period, with a sample of 7 banks. Sampling was done by the purposive sampling method. Data collection uses secondary data, namely the documentation technique, by taking the annual report of each Islamic commercial bank in Indonesia for the 2015-2020 period. Data analysis technique using multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that intellectual capital has a positive and significant effect on return on asset (ROA), profit sharing ratio has a significant negative effect on return on asset (ROA), zakat performance ratio has a positive and significant effect on return on asset (ROA), and Islamic income vs. non-Islamic income has a positive and significant effect on return on asset (ROA).</p><p><em>Keywords: Intellectual Capital; Profit Sharing Ratio; Zakat Performance Ratio Islamic Income vs Non-Islamic Income</em>; <em>and</em> <em>Financial Performance.</em></p>


Author(s):  
Ahmad Fauzul Hakim Hasibuan ◽  
Fuadi Fuadi ◽  
Angga Syahputra

This study aims to determine the influence of the Sharia Supervisory Board and the Board of Commissioners on the Financial Performance of Islamic Banks in Indonesia. This study used secondary data from 12 banks.The sampling technique used is the purposive sampling technique. The method of data analysis used is multiple linear regression.The results partially show that the sharia supervisory board and board of commissioners positively and significantly influence the financial performance of Islamic banks in Indonesia. Simultaneously,the board of commissioners and the sharia supervisory board positively and significantly influence the financial performance of Islamic bank


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Mursidah Mursidah ◽  
Yunina Yunina ◽  
Meutia Zahara

Abstract: This study aimed to examine the influence of the Islamic ethical indentity disclosure, agency cost, and intellectual capital to the financial performance proxied by return on asset (ROA) in Islamic commercial bank in 2016-2018. Secondary data were used from annual report were published on the website etch Islamic bank between 2016-2018. The purposive sampling method using in this research, so there are theerten Islamic banks are object of research. The analytical method used is multiple linier regresstion analysis using the SPSS 20 softwer program. The results of this study shows that partial of the Islamic ethical identity disclosure have not effect on the financial performance proxied by return on asset (ROA) in Islamic commercial bank, the agency cost have effect negative on the financial performance proxied by return on asset (ROA) in Islamic commercial bank, and intellectual capital have effect positif on the financial performance proxied by return on asset (ROA) in Islamic commercial bank in 2016-2018. Keywords: Islamic ethical identity disclosure, agency cost intellectual capital, financial performance and  ROA.


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