scholarly journals Corporate Governance, Capital Expenditure Dan Cash Holdings

2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Yanti, Liana Susanto, Henny Wirianata, Viriany
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Capital Expenditure ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Cash Holdings ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Cash Holding ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Negative Effect

This study aims to obtain empirical evidence about the effect of Corporate Governance and Capital Expenditure on Cash Holding. This study use secondary data from financial statements of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2016. The structure of Corporate Governance is measured using independent commissioners, board of commissioners, and institutional ownership. The analytical method used in this study is multiple regression analysis which is processed with the E-Views program. The results of this study indicate that independent commissioners, board size, and institutional ownership partially have no significant effect on cash holding. While Capital Expenditure has a significant and negative effect on cash holding.

scholarly journals The Effect of Corporate Governance on Tax Avoidance: Evidence from Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 66-85
Author(s):  
Feren Frisca Tania ◽  
. Mukhlasin
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Internal Control ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Tax Avoidance ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Audit Committees ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Negative Effect

This study aims to analyze the effect of the effectiveness of internal control, independent commissioners, the expertise of the board of commissioners, the number of audit committees, and the expertise of the audit committee on tax avoidance in manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2016-2018. This research is expected to be a material consideration for companies in making decisions related to taxation. The deductive approach used in this study by developing hypotheses based on relevant theories and findings of previous studies. Agency theory is used to see the effect of corporate governance on tax avoidance. The data collection method uses secondary data from the company's financial statements and annual reports according to specific criteria. Data analysis was performed by descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression. The results of the regression analysis prove that effectiveness of internal control and number of audit committees had a positive effect which means higher effectiveness of internal control and number of audit committees cause more tax avoidance, conversely independent commissioners and expertise of the board of commissioners had a negative effect which shows greater independent commissioners and expertise of the board of commissioners cause less tax avoidance. Another result claim that the expertise of the audit committee did not affect on tax avoidance. In contrast to previous studies, this study is more varied by combining several independent variables. JEL Codes: G34, H26.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGARUH KOMPENSASI RUGI FISKAL, CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, RETURN ON ASSET, LEVERAGE, DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP TAX AVOIDANCE PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2013--2017

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-66
Author(s):  
Martha Nandana Ongkopranoto ◽  
Synthia Madyakusumawati
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Manufacturing Sector ◽  
Tax Avoidance ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Loss Compensation ◽  
Negative Effect

This study aims to determine the effect of fiscal loss compensation, corporate governance, return on assets, leverage, and firm size on tax avoidance in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2013-2017. Analysis of the data used is descriptive statistical analysis, classical assumption test, and hypothesis testing using the SPSS. The study using secondary data in the form of financial statements of manufacturing sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and audited during 2013-2017. Based on the results of regression testing, it is known that the fiscal loss compensation variable has a negative effect, and return on assets has a positive effect on tax avoidance, while corporate governance, leverage, and firm size do not affect tax avoidance.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Corporate Governance Terhadap Struktur Modal Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2014-2017

Jurnal Ecogen ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 778
Author(s):  
Rahmi Aulia Putri ◽  
Yolandafitri Zulvia
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sample Selection ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Agency Conflict ◽  
Equity Ratio

This study aims to examine the effect of corporate governance on the capital structure of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Companies need an optimal capital structure so that there are no problems that will later impact the risk of high corporate bankruptcy. Capital structure will be optimal if there is no agency problem. Agency problems occur because of differences in interests between managers, investors, and creditors. To reduce agency conflict, corporate governance is needed. Institutional ownership and the size of the audit committee are used in this study as part of corporate governance. Debt to equity ratio was used to measure capital structure in this study. The sample used in this study amounted to 76 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample selection in this study used a purposive sampling method. The type of data used is secondary data obtained from www.idx.co.id. The analytical method used is multiple regression analysis. The results of the study show that institutional ownership has a significant effect on capital structure, while the audit committee has no significant effect on capital structure. Keywords: capital structure, corporate governance, institusional ownership, audit committee

Impact of Good Corporate Governance on Financial Distress in the Consumer Goods Sector Company

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 46-55
Author(s):  
Sri Marti Pramudena
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Consumer Goods ◽  
Financial Distress ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
A Company

Objective - Financial distress is referred to as a condition in which a company's operations result in insufficient funds to meet its obligations (insolvency). The success or failure of a company greatly depends on the corporate governance of the company. This study aims to identify the relationship between the existence of good corporate governance and the probability of financial distress. Methodology/Technique - This study used secondary data obtained from annual reports from 2009 to 2014. The data is gathered from consumer goods manufacturing companies, that are listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (BEI). The sample includes 10 companies. The method of analysis used is multiple linear regressions. Findings - The results of the study show that institutional ownership and managerial ownership adversely affect the possibility of financial distress. On the other hand, the proportion of commissioners and the number of board of directors have a positive effect on the probability of financial distress. Novelty - This study found that institutional ownership (IO) has an inverse effect on the financial distress of a company. Type of Paper - Empirical Keywords: Good Corporate Governance; Financial Distress; Corporate Performance. JEL Classification: G30, G34, G39.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS DAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP TAX AVOIDANCE (Studi Empiris pada Manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2012-2016)

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (02) ◽  
pp. 130-152
Author(s):  
Ahmad Bukhori Muslim ◽  
Nengzih Nengzih
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Annual Report ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Tax Avoidance ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Population Data ◽  
Managerial Ownership ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Negative Effect

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of profitability and corporate governance on tax avoidance at manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange 2012-2016. Data analysis technique used is multiple regression. The population in this study amounted to 18 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with the annual report period used in research in 2012 until 2016. Total samples used in research using purposive sampling as many as 90 manufacturing companies that have met the study criteria of the total population. Data collection is done by downloading the annual report data on the official website of Indonesia Stock Exchange which is www.idx.co.id and the site of each company. The results of this study show that (1) profitability has a significant negative effect on tax avoidance, (2) the composition of board of commissioners, managerial ownership, and institutional ownership have no significant effect on tax avoidance.     Keywords: profitability, corporate governance, board composition, managerial ownership, institutional ownership, tax avoidance.    

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGARUH FRAUD DIAMOND DAN GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DALAM MENDETEKSI KEMUNGKINAN TERJADINYA FRAUDULENT FINANCIAL STATEMENT

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 175-207
Author(s):  
Sugi Suhartono
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Financial Stability ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
External Pressure ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Financial Need ◽  
Fraudulent Financial Statements

In the financial statements there is a possibility of misstatements in the presentation of company’s financial statements relating to errors or fraud made or caused by managers in the company. Misrepresentation in financial statements causes a decrease in the level of trust of users of financial statements and can harm stakeholders. The theories underlying this research include agency theory, fraud diamond, and good corporate governance. The research sample consisted of 46 manufacturing companies listed on the Stock Exchange in the period 2015-2017. Sampling is done by purposive sampling method. Hypothesis testing uses analysis of descriptive statistics, pooling test, independent sample t-test and logistic regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that financial stability, nature of industry, rationalization, and capability have a positive effect on the possibility of fraudulent financial statements. Whereas female on board has a negative effect on the possibility of fraudulent financial statements. But external pressure, personal financial need, effective monitoring and independent board of commissioners are not proven to have effect on the possibility of fraudulent financial statements.

scholarly journals PENGARUH FIRM SIZE DAN GROWTH PADA MANAJEMEN LABA

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 186-197
Author(s):  
Laras Pangesti
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Size Growth ◽  
Negative Effect

This study aims to determine the effect of Firm Size and Growth on earnings management in manufacturing companies listed on the IDX. Quantitative research using 30 respondents and purposive sampling methods, namely (1) Manufacturing Companies that have been listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange that have submitted audited financial statements and notes to the financial statements as of December 31, according to the research period. (2) Companies that submit complete data in accordance with the information needed, namely Firm Size, Growth and Profit Management. And using secondary data is the financial statements of manufacturing companies that meet the purposive sampling requirements that are analyzed using multiple linear regression with SPSS version 22. The results of this study indicate (1) Firm Size has a significant negative effect on earnings management, (2) Growth has no effect on profit management. Benefits of research, (1) For practitioners, input for investors in investing in the capital market is also a reference to make a healthy company with this research. (2) For Theoretical, Add insight into Firm Size, Growth and Earnings Management.

Corporate Governance and Earnings Management: Empirical Evidence of the Distress and Non-Distress Companies

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 23-30
Author(s):  
Theresia Theresia ◽  
Dewi Kurnia Indrastuti ◽  
Nico Alexander
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Earnings Management ◽  
Empirical Evidence ◽  
Financial Distress ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Negative Effect

Objective - The purpose of this research is to obtain empirical research on the effect of corporate governance on earnings management in distressed and non-distressed companies. Corporate governance in this research is measured by independent board, audit committee, board of commissioners, institutional ownership and number of board commissioner meetings. The research predicts that corporate governance has a negative effect on earnings management either both in distressed and non-distressed companies. Methodology/Technique - This research uses 309 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange and the data was obtained using purposive sampling method during 2016 until 2018. Of the 309 respondents in the sample, 287 are distressed companies and 22 are non-distressed companies. The data was analyzed using a multiple regression method. Findings - The empirical results show that commissioner board and institutional ownership have a negative effect on earnings management in non-distressed companies but in distressed companies, corporate governance does not have an effect on earnings management. This research shows that distressed companies, corporate governance cannot minimize earnings management practices because to maintain the company as a going concern, management will do earnings management to ensure stakeholders’ trust to encourage further investment in the company. In non-distressed companies, corporate governance can minimize earnings management practices because the company is in a good financial condition, so they don’t need to do earnings management. Additionally, in order to ensure stakeholders’ trust, the company will strengthen its’ corporate governance mechanisms. Type of Paper: Empirical. JEL Classification: M41, M43, G34, J33, K22. Keywords: Financial Distress; Earnings Management; Non-Financial Distress; Indonesia Stock Exchange. Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Theresia; Indrastuti, D. K; Alexander, N. (2021). Corporate Governance and Earnings Management: Empirical Evidence of the Distress and Non-Distress Companies, Accounting and Finance Review, 5(4): 23 – 30. https://doi.org/10.35609/afr.2021.5.4(3)

scholarly journals PENGARUH GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (GCG) TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2015-2017

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (03) ◽  
pp. 50-63
Author(s):  
Sutrisno . Sutrisno ◽  
Ariyani Indriastuti
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Regression Coefficient ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Managerial Ownership ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Company Value ◽  
Good Corporate Governance

All information in a company's financial statements is useful for investors and users of financial statements because the information contained in financial statements can be used by interested parties or users of financial statements for consideration in making economic decisions, but sometimes the attention of financial statement users or investors is only focused on earnings information. The purpose of this research is to find out. Effect of Good Corporate Governance managerial ownership of institutional ownership and the Audit Committee on Company Value in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2015-2017. The population in this study are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2015-2017. The companies that became the population in this study were 24 manufacturing companies. The variables in this study were managerial ownership, institutional ownership and an audit committee on Company Value. Methods of data analysis using multiple linear regression, coefficient of determination and hypothesis testing. The results of this study indicate that the managerial ownership regression coefficient is 0.304, t count (3.847)> t table (1.66) and sign (0.000), <(0.05), institutional ownership is 0.337, t count (3.375)> t table (1.66) and sign (0.001) <(0.05) and audit committee 0.341, t count (4.110)>ttable (1.66) and sign (0.000) <(0.05) based on the coefficient test results R2 determination of 62.8%. This means managerial ownership of institutional ownership and audition committee. Together - they have a positive and significant effect on Company Value. This can be proven in the F test of 38,231 in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2015-2017. Company value calculation using PBV (price book value) proxy. However, the calculation of company value can be done using other methods such as Tobin's Q because the calculation of company value does not only use PBV. Given the results of this study indicate that a positive effect on a corporate value of good corporate governance

scholarly journals Corporate governance mechanisms and audit report lag moderated by audit complexity

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 256-261
Author(s):  
Wa Ode Irma Sari ◽  
Bambang Subroto ◽  
Abdul Ghofar
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Audit Report ◽  
Governance Mechanisms ◽  
Corporate Governance Mechanisms ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
The Relationship

This study aims to verify the correlation between corporate governance mechanisms, reflected independent commissioners, audit committee and audit tenure to audit report lag, and the audit complexity has able to moderate the relationship between corporate governance mechanisms to audit report lag. This study uses a population of manufacturing companies that publish their financial statements on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2015-2017. The samples are selected with a purposive sampling method. There is 100 manufacturing company selected as the sample for the period of 2015-2017. This study was tested by using the Moderate Regression Analysis test. The results of this study indicate that the audit committee and audit tenure have a negative effect on audit report lag, but the independent commissioner has an insignificant effect on audit report lag. Audit complexity is proven to increase audit report lag as an increase audit committee. This research provides the capital market authority (OJK) to issue policies and strict sanctions, thus encouraging companies to publish audited financial statements more time.

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