scholarly journals Consolidation Kinetics of Mg-Cu-Y Amorphous Powders with High Strength and Significant Supercooled Liquid Region.

1991 ◽  
Vol 38 (7) ◽  
pp. 948-952 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshihito Kawamura ◽  
Akihisa Inoue ◽  
Tsuyoshi Masumoto
2007 ◽  
Vol 539-543 ◽  
pp. 2767-2772
Author(s):  
Pee Yew Lee ◽  
S.S. Hung ◽  
Jason S.C. Jang ◽  
Giin Shan Chen

In the current study, the amorphization behavior of mechanically alloyed Ni57Zr20Ti22Pb1 powder was examined in details. The conventional X-ray diffraction results confirm that the fully amorphous powders formed after 5 hours of milling. The thermal stability of the Ni57Zr20Ti22Pb1 amorphous powders was investigated by differential scanning calorimeter (DSC). As the results demonstrated, the glass transition temperature (Tg) and the crystallization temperature (Tx) are 760 K and 850 K, respectively. The supercooled liquid region is 90 K. The appearance of wide supercooled liquid region may be mainly due to the Pb additions which cause the increasing differences in atomic size of mechanically alloyed Ni57Zr20Ti22Pb1 powders.


2005 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Baolong Shen ◽  
Akihisa Inoue

Glassy [(Fe0.8Co0.1Ni0.1)0.75B0.2Si0.05]96Nb4 alloy rods with glass transition temperature of 835 K, followed by a large supercooled liquid region of 55 K were produced in the diameter range up to 2 mm by copper mold casting. The glassy alloy rods exhibit super-high true fracture strength of 4225 MPa combined with elastic strain of 0.02 and true plastic strain of 0.005. The super-high strength alloy simultaneously exhibits high magnetization of 1.1 T, low coercivity of 3 A/m, and high permeability of 1.8 × 104 at 1 kHz. The success of synthesizing a super-high strength Fe-based bulk glassy alloy with some compressive plastic strain and good soft magnetic properties is encouraging for future development of Fe-based bulk glassy alloys as new engineering and functional materials.


2011 ◽  
Vol 480-481 ◽  
pp. 104-108
Author(s):  
Ge Wang ◽  
Chun Zhang ◽  
Yu Ying Zhu ◽  
Zhi Gang Chao ◽  
Qiang Li

Ti50Fe45Sn5 amorphous alloys powder was prepared by mechanical alloying (MA) in a high-energy planetary ball mill. The non-crystallization degree was tested by X-ray diffraction (XRD). It was shown from the XRD results that a higher ball to powder weight ratio (BPR) is advantageous in preparing amorphous alloys powder. The microstructure and shape of the powder was observed by scanning electron microscope (SEM). It was shown from the SEM results that the as-milled amorphous alloys powder is flake shape and assembles together to be agglomeration structure, which is a typical morphology of amorphous powders prepared by MA. Thermodynamic properties and crystallization kinetics behavior of the as-milled amorphous alloys powder were measured by differential scanning calorimeter (DSC). The supercooled liquid region △Tx is broad (up to 119K) and the reduction glass transforming temperature Trg (0.78) is great, which shows that the as-milled amorphous alloys powder has a strong glass-forming ability and the thermal stability of the powder is excellent.


2005 ◽  
Vol 475-479 ◽  
pp. 3451-3458 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chung Kwei Lin ◽  
C.C. Hsu ◽  
R.R. Jeng ◽  
Y.L. Lin ◽  
C.H. Yeh ◽  
...  

in the present study, amorphous ti50cu35-xni15snx (x=0~7) alloy powders were synthesized by mechanical alloying technique. the amorphization behavior of ti50cu28ni15sn7 alloy powders was examined in details by scanning electron microscopy, differential scanning calorimeter, x-ray diffraction, and synchrotron x-ray absorption spectroscopy. the results show that fully amorphous powders formed after 7 hours of milling. The thermal stability of the Ti50Cu35-xNi15Snx amorphous powders was investigated by differential scanning calorimeter. The amorphous Ti50Cu35Ni15 powders (i.e., x=0) exhibit no glass transition behavior. However, the amorphous Ti50Cu35-xNi15Snx (x=3~7) powders were found to exhibit a supercooled liquid region before crystallization. Amorphous Ti50Cu28Ni15Sn7 alloy powders exhibits a wide supercooled liquid region of 61 K.


2004 ◽  
Vol 449-452 ◽  
pp. 945-948 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seung Y. Shin ◽  
J.H. Kim ◽  
D.M. Lee ◽  
Jong K. Lee ◽  
H.J. Kim ◽  
...  

New Cu-based bulk amorphous alloys exhibiting a large supercooled liquid region and good mechanical properties were formed in a quaternary Cu-Ni-Zr-Ti systems consisting of only metallic elements. The compositional range for the formation of the amorphous alloys that have high glass forming ability (GFA) (> 3 mm diameter) and large supercooled liquid region (> 50 K) is defined in the pseudo-ternary phase diagram Cu-Ni-(Zr, Ti). A bulk amorphous Cu54Ni6Zr22Ti18alloy with the diameter of 6 mm can be prepared by copper mold casting. The Cu54Ni6Zr22Ti18alloy shows glass transition temperature (Tg) of 712 K, crystallization temperature (Tx) of 769 K and supercooled liquid region (ΔTx) of 57 K. The Cu54Ni6Zr22Ti18alloy exhibits high compressive fracture strength of about 2130 MPa with a plastic strain of about 1.5 %. The new Cu-based bulk amorphous alloy with high GFA and good mechanical properties allows us to expect the extension of application fields as a new engineering material.


2004 ◽  
Vol 19 (5) ◽  
pp. 1539-1543 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akihisa Inoue ◽  
Shintaro Sobu ◽  
Dmitri V. Louzguine ◽  
Hisamichi Kimura ◽  
Kenichiro Sasamori

Amorphous metallic alloys possess high strength characteristics, which are superior to crystalline materials. Here we report an influence of Sc addition on glass-forming ability, glass-transition behavior, supercooled liquid region, and mechanical properties of an Al84Y9Ni5Co2 glassy alloy. This paper also aims to present a promising (Al0.84Y0.09Ni0.05Co0.02)95Sc5 amorphous alloy. This alloy has an ultrahigh tensile fracture strength exceeding 1500 MPa, which surpasses those for all the other Al-based fully crystalline and amorphous alloys reported to date, in addition to high Young’s modulus of 78 GPa. The fracture surface of this new alloy exhibited vein pattern typical for amorphous alloys with good ductility, and multiple shear bandswere observed on the lateral surface. The ultrahigh tensile strength of the (Al0.84Y0.09Ni0.05Co0.02)95Sc5 amorphous alloy results from an increase in the interatomic constraint force by the addition of Sc, an element having highly negative enthalpy of mixing with Al, Ni, and Co and the highest chemical affinity with Al among the alloying elements.


2002 ◽  
Vol 754 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Joseph ◽  
Gary J. Shiflet ◽  
V. Ponnambalam ◽  
Veerle M. Keppens ◽  
R. Taylor ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTHigh-manganese ferrous-based alloys containing 10–20 at. % Mn have been investigated as prospective iron-based structural amorphous metals with magnetic transition temperatures far below the ambient temperature. Many of these alloys are found to have a high reduced glass transition temperature of 0.6–0.63 and large supercooled liquid region of 40–90 °C. Rod-shaped amorphous samples with diameters reaching 4 mm are obtained by employing simple injection casting. The search for good glass-forming alloys has been guided by an atomistic approach coupled with the realization of low-lying liquidus temperatures via proper alloying. The tensile yield strengths and Vickers hardness of the new amorphous metals far exceed those known in high-strength steel alloys, and the elastic moduli are comparable to those reported for super-austenitic steels. The present high-manganese amorphous Fe-alloys also show promise as very good corrosion-resistant materials.


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