scholarly journals Association of an asporin repeat polymorphism with ankylosing spondylitis in Han Chinese Population: A case-control study

2010 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dongxia Liu ◽  
Qingrui Yang ◽  
Ming Li ◽  
Kun Mu ◽  
Yuanchao Zhang

Objective: To investigate the role of a functional polymorphism consisting of an aspartic acid (D) repeat located in the asporin gene (ASPN) gene in the susceptibility to and clinical outcome of ankylosing spondylitis (AS). Methods: A total of 374 Chinese patients with ankylosing spondylitis and 421 controls of the same ethnic origin matched for age and sex were included in the study. The asporin D repeat polymorphism was genotyped by polymerase chain reaction with a fluorescent primer. Results: Significant differences between AS patients and controls were detected in the distribution of the 7 alleles found in our population. D14 and D16 alleles were significantly over-represented in AS patients (D14, P=0.001, odds ratio (OR)=1.857, 95% confidence interval(CI) 1.27-2.715; and D16, P < 0.0001, OR=2.605, 95% CI 1.75-3.879). D16 over-representation was more common in early-onset patients than in late-onset patients, although the difference did not reach significance (P= 0.071). Conclusion: The results support a role for an asporin D repeat polymorphism in the susceptibility to AS and an influence of this gene on the outcome of the disease. D14 and D16 allele variants of ASPN might be the susceptibility alleles for AS in the Han Chinese population, whereas the D13 allele variant may have a protective effect on the onset of AS.

2013 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 279-287 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Ying Ma ◽  
Jin-Tai Yu ◽  
Wei Wang ◽  
Hui-Fu Wang ◽  
Qiu-Yan Liu ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 68 (2) ◽  
pp. 89-92 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Song ◽  
Yong Ping Chen ◽  
Rui Huang ◽  
Ke Chen ◽  
Ping Lei Pan ◽  
...  

PLoS ONE ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. e67505 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongtao Dong ◽  
Qiuming Li ◽  
Ying Zhang ◽  
Wei Tan ◽  
Zhengxuan Jiang

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
CuiPing Liu ◽  
JueAn Jiang ◽  
Li Gao ◽  
XiaoHan Hu ◽  
FengMing Wang ◽  
...  

Objective. Programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) induces negative signals to T cells during interaction with its ligands and is therefore a candidate gene in the development of autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Herein, we investigate the association ofPDCD-1polymorphisms with the risk of RA among Chinese patients and healthy controls.Methods. Using the PCR-direct sequencing analysis, 4PDCD-1SNPs (rs36084323, rs11568821, rs2227982, and rs2227981) were genotyped in 320 RA patients and 309 matched healthy controls. Expression of PD-1 was determined in peripheral blood lymphocytes by flow cytometry and quantitative real-time reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction.Results. We observed that the GG genotype of rs36084323 was associated with a increased risk for developing RA (OR 1.70, 95% 1.11–2.61,P=0.049). Patients carrying G/G genotype displayed an increased mRNA level of PD-1(P=0.04)compared with A/A genotype and healthy controls. Meanwhile, patients homozygous for rs36084323 had induced basal PD-1 expression on activated CD4+ T cells.Conclusion. ThePDCD-1polymorphism rs36084323 was significantly associated with RA risk in Han Chinese population. This SNP, which effectively influenced the expression of PD-1, may be a biomarker of early diagnosis of RA and a suitable indicator of utilizing PD-1 inhibitor for treatment of RA.


2012 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 546-553 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lan Tan ◽  
Jin-Tai Yu ◽  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Zhong-Chen Wu ◽  
Qun Zhang ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 60 (11) ◽  
pp. 3263-3268 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stuart I. Davidson ◽  
Xin Wu ◽  
Yu Liu ◽  
Meng Wei ◽  
Patrick A. Danoy ◽  
...  

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