scholarly journals RESTORASI PASAK FIBER DAN PORCELAIN FUSED TO METAL PADA FRAKTUR GIGI INSISIF RAHANG ATAS PASCA PERAWATAN ENDODONTIK

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-77
Author(s):  
Deli Mona ◽  
Endang Sukartini

Teeth with is treated with endodontic treatment has own problems, tends to be weaker because of dentin removal and reduced moisture content, so, requires post and crown restoration treatment. The principle of making restoration should be to restore function, esthetic, and to distribute chewing load, so, both teeth and its crown can be used in a long time in oral cavity. This case report described about 23-year-old female patient with a history of truma motor vehicle accident. Tooth 11,12,21 was fractured 2/3 crown with pulp exposed. The diagnosis which estabilished for this case is irreversible pulpitis and the treatment planning are one visit root canal treatment, post and fiber insertion and porcelain fused to metal restoration. On the first visit, acces preparation with crown down technique was done and rootcanals filled with gutta percha and sealer AH 26 with lateral condensation technique. Fiber post was insertion in next visit and cementation with dual-cured resin. Core was made in resin composite and porcelain fused to metal was inserted after control of patient condition in 1 week. One of those methods that used in this case is prefabricated glass fiber post, because of its biocompatibility, more aesthetic, has a modulus of elasticity which is resemble with dentine. Pressure that its transmitted by post to dentin is low, so, this is minimize a root fractured. The result of this treatment and the restoration was good, there were no patient complaints, and normal gingival seemed around the teeth. Restoration post endodontic treatment can be done with several techniques, one is post and porcelain fused to metal to produce a good restoration.

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 232470962091809
Author(s):  
Tushar Bajaj ◽  
Ngon Trang ◽  
Faisal Nasrawi ◽  
Sabitha Eppanapally

Spontaneous bilateral renal subcapsular hematoma is a rare condition. On literature review, only 2 case reports have elucidated possible etiologies for such a presentation; however, no definite conclusions have been made. We present a rare case of a 52-year-old female with diabetes mellitus type 2, chronic kidney disease stage 4, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, prior traumatic brain injury via motor vehicle accident, who presented to our hospital with diabetic ketoacidosis and clinical signs of pyelonephritis; subsequently, imaging demonstrated spontaneous bilateral renal subcapsular hematoma. Risk factors for the rare presentation in this patient included pyelonephritis, history of bilateral ureteral stent placement, and a remote history of a mild unilateral renal laceration secondary to a motor vehicle accident. Typically, patients with this condition achieve spontaneous resolution with conservative management. Our patient initially presented with diabetic ketoacidosis and pyelonephritis but gradually developed retroperitoneal bleeding and hemorrhagic shock. Our patient’s critical condition required close monitoring in an intensive care unit and a more invasive approach including unilateral left renal artery embolization followed by a unilateral left nephrectomy. The patient ultimately recovered and continued to be followed outpatient without any serious long-term complications.


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dario Giambelluca ◽  
Dario Picone ◽  
Natalino Carmelo Pennisi ◽  
Bruno Luciani ◽  
Giuseppe Lo Re ◽  
...  

Gastric rupture following blunt abdominal trauma is a rare presentation with a reported incidence of 0.02-1.7% in current literature. Traumatic gastric rupture is usually associated with other visceral injuries, such as splenic lesions and fractures. Prompt diagnosis and early intervention reduce mortality and morbidity. History of a recent meal has been implicated in traumatic gastric rupture. 2 We report a case of blunt abdominal trauma with an isolated gastric rupture after a motor vehicle accident, managed successfully without any post-operative morbidity and mortality.


2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 141-152 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karen A. Sullivan ◽  
Rebecca Cox

Objective: To develop a tool for assessing intentions to continue or change activities for recovery following mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) and determine if they are dependent on injury context or activity type. Method: Adult volunteers with no (or no recent) history of mTBI were randomly allocated to one of two vignette conditions, each with a different injury context. The vignette described an mTBI due to a motor vehicle accident (MVA, n = 76) or sport (SPORT, n = 89). Volunteers reported their rest or activity plans for 39 behaviours comprising three behaviour types (cognitive, physical, and restful). Results: Compared to a cut-score representing no change, on average there was a significant (p <= .001) planned decrease in physical and cognitive behaviours (MVAphysicalt(53) = 7.373; SPORTphysicalt(41) = 9.281; MVAcognitivet(41) = 9.367; SPORTcognitivet(51) = −3.521) and a significant planned increase in restful behaviours, such as sleep (MVArestfult(72) = 10.006; SPORTrestfult(86) = 9.566). An overall within-group effect for behaviour-type was not identified and there was no effect of condition (MVA vs. SPORT). Conclusion: The acute rest and activity plans for a simulated mTBI are behaviour specific and not dependent on context. An expectation for blanket-rest was not was observed but rest was planned for specific behaviours. This tool could be used to guide discussions with mTBI patients about their recovery so that their plans align with advice, and it could aid further research into the relation between intended and actual rest and activity and the effect on eventual outcomes.


PEDIATRICS ◽  
1985 ◽  
Vol 75 (2) ◽  
pp. 340-342 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Elaine Billmire ◽  
Patricia A. Myers

The medical records and computed tomography (CT) scans of all children less than 1 year of age admitted to the hospital with head injury over a 2-year period were reviewed. Sixty-four percent of all head injuries, excluding uncomplicated skull fracture, and 95% of serious intracranial injuries were the result of child abuse. The occurrence of intracranial injury in infants, in the absence of a history of significant accidental trauma, such as a motor vehicle accident, constitutes grounds for an official child abuse investigation.


Author(s):  
Christine U. Lee ◽  
James F. Glockner

22-year-old woman with a history of diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, and polycystic ovarian syndrome; she was involved in a motor vehicle accident, and abdominal CT demonstrated multiple hepatic masses Axial fat-suppressed FSE T2-weighted image (Figure 1.16.1) demonstrates at least 2 hyperintense masses in the periphery of the right hepatic lobe. Diffusion-weighted image (b=600 s/mm...


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Sarah Miller ◽  
Prashant Kumar ◽  
Rene Van den Bosch ◽  
Adib Khanafer

Blunt, nonpenetrating injuries of the thoracic aorta are uncommon and associated with a high mortality rate within the first hour. Aortic injury is missed in 1-2% of patients that survive to hospital, and a chronic thoracic aortic aneurysm may subsequently form. We present a case in which a chronic thoracic aortic aneurysm was diagnosed 29 years following a significant motor vehicle accident. We discuss the epidemiology, presentation, and management of this uncommon consequence of blunt, nonpenetrating aortic injury. Our case illustrates an important clinical lesson; a past medical history of trauma should not be overlooked at any patient assessment.


Author(s):  
Hong Seok Lee ◽  
Tasneem Naqvi

A 51-year-old unrestrained female driver with history of a high-speed motor vehicle accident had been followed due to progressively worsening tricuspid valve regurgitation (TR). Three dimensional (3D0 transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) showed a TR jet through a perforation in the an avulsed anterior leaflet from the tricuspid valve and another central tricuspid TR jet regurgitation due to tricuspid leafletresulted from malcoaptation of the leaflets from tricuspid annulus annular dilatation.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 2050313X2092604
Author(s):  
Ricciardolo Andrea Aurelio ◽  
De Ruvo Nicola ◽  
Caramaschi Stefani ◽  
Serra Francesco ◽  
Farinetti Alberto ◽  
...  

The heterotopic mesenteric ossification, also known as myositis ossificans, is a rare form of heterotopic ossification, a metaplastic phenomenon where new bone is formed in the mesenteric base, generally after abdominal trauma (surgical or other). The pathophysiology of heterotopic mesenteric ossification is unknown; clinical presentation is not specific, with vague abdominal symptoms, uncertain radiological findings, and often regular laboratory exams. No consensus exists on the best possible approach, although it might well be both medical and surgical. We reviewed the clinical history of a 28-year-old man with a recent motor vehicle accident who was admitted to our surgical unit with symptoms consistent with a small bowel obstruction; after surgery, a diagnosis of myositis ossificans was surprisingly made.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Aaron Richardson ◽  
Andres Martinez ◽  
Shreya Ghetiya ◽  
Emil Missov ◽  
Robert Percy ◽  
...  

Serratia marcescens is an aerobic, Gram-negative bacillus first identified in 1819 (Yeung et al. 2018). S. marcescens infective endocarditis is extremely rare accounting for only 0.14% of all cases (Phadke and Jacob 2016, Hadano et al. 2012, Nikolakopoulos et al. 2019). We present the case of a 33-year-old male with a past medical history of Hodgkin lymphoma, nonischemic cardiomyopathy ejection fraction of 25–30%, severe aortic stenosis, hepatitis C, and active intravenous (IV) drug abuse who was admitted following a motor vehicle accident. Approximately 10 days into his admission, he developed a 39.5 degree Celsius fever, which prompted collection of blood cultures. These cultures were positive (2 out of 2) for S. marcescens for which he was treated with intravenous cefepime. Soon after this diagnosis, patient developed a complete AV block. Given the instability of the patient, he required emergent placement of a temporary pacing wire. Transesophageal echocardiogram was ordered and revealed an aortic root abscess. Given the comorbidities and active IV drug use, conservative management was pursued. Although rare, trends suggest that this pathogen may be on the rise. Further research is needed to better understand how to effectively manage this pathogen.


2021 ◽  
pp. 45-46
Author(s):  
Vimal Singh ◽  
Ashish Chopra ◽  
Vidya Bhushan Singh

Compartment syndrome in lower extremity has been commonly associated with fractures of the tibial plateau, tibia shaft, and tibial plafond. Three patients were included in our study with history of a motor vehicle accident. All of them sustained a closed bular shaft fracture and had fullness in anterior/lateral compartments of leg but no pain with passive or active range of motion of ankle on initial presentation. Repeat examination demonstrated tense compartments of leg with severe pain during ankle range of motion. 2 out of 3 patients were on anticoagulant therapy. They were taken to operating room for four-compartment fasciotomies. On postoperative day 3 debridement & primary closure was done. Post-operative course in hospital was uneventful. No post compartment syndrome sequelae were seen in 2 months follow up. In conclusion, compartment syndrome in isolated closed bula fracture is a rare possibility.


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