scholarly journals PENGARUH GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP EARNINGS MANAGEMENT

Author(s):  
Hexana Lastanti

<p class="Style2">To be able to achieve good corporate governance, in addition to managerial ownership, institutional ownership and board of directors, the role of the audit committee also needed to further enhance the quality of information contained in the financial statements in accordance with his duties. Good corporate governance is one way to address the practice of earnings management. Study to examine the effect of the mechanisms of good corporate governance on earnings management that uses the data in the Indonesian capital market, still very little is done. Earnings management is a management action in the process of preparing financial statements to influence the level of profit that is displayed. The goal is to improve the welfare of certain parties, which can be identified as an advantage. Earnings management problem is the agency problem that is often triggered by a separation of the role or the difference between the interests of the owners (shareholders) with managing the company's management.</p>

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Veren Noviyanti ◽  
Heti Herawati

Earnings management is a manager's deliberate action to manipulate financial statements with permissible limits with the aim of providing incorrect information for users of financial statements. The variables tested in this study consisted of independent variables and dependent variables. The independent variables tested in this study consisted of independent board of commissioners, managerial ownership, audit committee, and board of commissioners. While the dependent variable is earnings management as measured by the modified Jones model discretionary accruals. This study uses 52 data on manufacturing companies in the consumer goods sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2016 to 2019. Sampling using the purpose sampling method. All data obtained from the company's annual financial statements. The results of this research show that partially independent board of commissioners and managerial ownership have no effect on earnings management, while the size of the board of commissioners and audit committee has a positive effect on earnings management. Independent board of commissioners, managerial ownership, audit committee, and board of commissioners simultaneously have no effect on earnings management.   Keywords: Good Corporate Governance, Earnings Management, Board of Independent Commissioner, Board of Commissioner, Audit Committee, Managerial Ownership


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mukhtaruddin Mukhtaruddin

Earnings management (EM) is manipulation done by management in preparing financialstatement in order to gain management advantages or to increase the firm value.EM can reduce the quality of financial statements because it does not show the realearning periodical. This research aims to identify the effect of good corporate governance(GCG) (institutional ownership, managerial ownership, frequency of boardmeetings, frequency of audit committee (AC) meetings), firm size, and leverage on theEM. Population comprises the companies in LQ 45 index of Iindonesia Stock Exchange(IDX) for the period 2010–2014. Samples of the research were taken using purposivesampling method, and the variables are tested using multiple linear regression analysis.The results of the research show that partially, only leverage has significant effect onEM, while institutional ownership, managerial ownership, frequency of board meeting,frequency of AC meetings, and firm size have no significant effect on EM, but all ofthe variables have simultaneously significant effect on EM. Limitations of the researchare the only used 6 independent variables and 21 companies as samples of the research


2021 ◽  
pp. 89-96
Author(s):  
Joyce Lim ◽  
Dian Lestari Siregar

The inequality in obtaining information that occurs between the principal and the agent is known as information asymmetry, which provides an opportunity for managers to perform earnings management. Earnings management is done by manipulating various information contained in the financial statements of a company. Good Corporate Governance (GCG) is a solution to minimize earnings management so that the company's condition is healthier, which of course uses certain principles. This study aims to examine the effect of the GCG mechanism on earnings management. The GCG mechanism used in this study consists of independent commissioners, institutional ownership, managerial ownership, and an audit committee. The research population is manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2015-2019 period using purposive sampling method. The results showed that partially or from each of the GCG mechanisms used by the study, independent commissioners had no effect on earnings management, managerial ownership had no effect on earnings management, institutional ownership had no effect on earnings management, and the audit committee had a significant effect on management. profit. However, simultaneously, independent commissioners, managerial ownership, institutional ownership, and the audit committee have a significant effect on earnings management.


2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Rowland Pasaribu ◽  
Dionysia Kowanda ◽  
Muhammad Firdaus

ABSTRACT This reseach amied at knowing the influence of audit quality, propotion of independent commissioner, audit committe, firm size, managerial ownership and leverage. It used purposive sampling technique or choosing samples based on certain criteria. The sample of this research was 25 companies of banking industry in indonesia stock exchange period 2008-2012. Descriptive analysis, classical test, as well as multiple linear regression by examining the hypothesis using SPSS 20.0 were used to analyzed the data. The result shows that (1) all independent variables simultaneously hasinfluence on earnings management; (2) however partially audit committee, audit quality, managerial ownership and leverage do not affect significantly to earnings management; (3) only firm size and independent commissioner that affect significantly to earning management. Keywords: Earning Management, Good Corporate Governance, Firm Size, BankingABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan menguji secara empiris signifikansi parsial dan simultan dari kualitas audit, komisaris independensi audit, komite audit, ukuran perusahaan, struktur kepemilikan, dan leverage terhadap manajemen laba pada emiten perbankan di bursa efek Indonesia periode 2008-2012. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah multiregresi. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan seluruh variabel independen berpengaruh signifikan sedangkan secara parsial hanya ukuran perusahaan dan komisi independensi audit yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap manajemen laba. Kata Kunci: Manajemen Laba, Mekanisme Tata Kelola, Ukuran Perusahaan, Perbankan,


2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 215
Author(s):  
Laith A Aryan

<p>Jordan displayed keen interest in corporate governance in terms of enhancing the quality of financial statements and to restore the investors’ confidence. This study aimed to highlight the role of audit committee and external audit in enhancing companies’ profitability. Since there are contradictions in previous studies results, there is a need to test these relationships in Jordanian context to provide empirical evidence on this issue,especially after the corporate governance application became mandatory since 2009. This study has used industrial sector, which include 91 companies, only 69 companies were included in this study, the other 22 companies were excluded either newly listed or delisted during the study period (2009-2014). Multiple regression were used to analyze the data, the result showed positive relationships between audit committee meeting, audit committee size and companies profitability, while no significant relationship between audit committee composition, audit committee members literacy, audit quality and companies profitability. Such results would be beneficial to companies’ corporate governance committees to play their supervisory role. </p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yayuk Fanani ◽  
Sulistyo Sulistyo ◽  
Rita Indah Mustikowati

This study aims to determine the effect of good corporate governance and leverage on earnings management. The population used is manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2015 and the sample determination method used is purposive judgment sampling. Samples obtained were 44 companies. Data analysis techniques used are descriptive analysis, classic assumption test, multiple linear regression test, and hypothesis testing. This study found that simultaneous good corporate governance and corporate leverage influence earnings management. Partially, this research found that good corporate governance is proxied by institutional ownership (KI), managerial ownership (KM), audit committee (KA), company size (UK), and leverage affect earnings management, while the independent board of commissioners (DKI) and the board of directors (DD) have no effect on earnings management.


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 68
Author(s):  
Made Ratih Baskaraningrum ◽  
Agus Fredy Maradona

ABSTRACT            The purpose of this research is to investigate the concept of the importance of the role of good corporate governance in the banking industry in Indonesia. Specifically, this study intends to examine whether good corporate governance plays a role in improving company performance, especially by limiting earnings management practices. This study focuses on banking companies in Indonesia that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Determination of company samples in this study was carried out by purposive sampling method, with the criteria of banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2014-2016 period. The data collection method used in this study was the method of documentation study. The data analysis method used is Path Analysis.The results of the Square Multiple Correlation for earnings management amounted to 0.795 and banking performance was 0.860, so for earnings management variables influenced by managerial ownership, institutional ownership, the size of the independent board of commissioners, the audit committee amounted to 79.5%. While banking performance variables are influenced by managerial ownership, institutional ownership, board of commissioners size, the proportion of independent commissioners, audit committees and earnings management is 86%. Empirical benefits in research are about the application of corporate governance, earnings management and financial performance in the banking industry in Indonesia. The practical benefits in this study can provide benefits for companies in the application of appropriate corporate governance and benefits for investors who invest their capital in the company and can also be taken into consideration for companies to reduce profit management in the company so as to improve banking performance in Indonesia.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (03) ◽  
pp. 50-63
Author(s):  
Sutrisno . Sutrisno ◽  
Ariyani Indriastuti

All information in a company's financial statements is useful for investors and users of financial statements because the information contained in financial statements can be used by interested parties or users of financial statements for consideration in making economic decisions, but sometimes the attention of financial statement users or investors is only focused on earnings information. The purpose of this research is to find out. Effect of Good Corporate Governance managerial ownership of institutional ownership and the Audit Committee on Company Value in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2015-2017. The population in this study are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2015-2017. The companies that became the population in this study were 24 manufacturing companies. The variables in this study were managerial ownership, institutional ownership and an audit committee on Company Value. Methods of data analysis using multiple linear regression, coefficient of determination and hypothesis testing. The results of this study indicate that the managerial ownership regression coefficient is 0.304, t count (3.847)> t table (1.66) and sign (0.000), <(0.05), institutional ownership is 0.337, t count (3.375)> t table (1.66) and sign (0.001) <(0.05) and audit committee 0.341, t count (4.110)>ttable (1.66) and sign (0.000) <(0.05) based on the coefficient test results R2 determination of 62.8%. This means managerial ownership of institutional ownership and audition committee. Together - they have a positive and significant effect on Company Value. This can be proven in the F test of 38,231 in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2015-2017. Company value calculation using PBV (price book value) proxy. However, the calculation of company value can be done using other methods such as Tobin's Q because the calculation of company value does not only use PBV. Given the results of this study indicate that a positive effect on a corporate value of good corporate governance


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 1067 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yusuf Mangkusuryo ◽  
Ahmad Waluya Jati

This study aimed to determine the effect of Good Corporate Governance mechanism towardearnings management that is proxied with discretionary accruals (DTA). The GCG mechanismis proxied with managerial ownership (KM), institutional leadership (KI), independent board ofcommissioner (DKI) and independent audit committee (KAI). The sample used in this studywere 11 companies registered in CGPI for three years starting from 2013 to 2015.To knowwhether the above GCG variables have an effect on earnings management, multiple linearregression test using SPSS 2.1 program. The test results show that only managerial ownershipvariables has significantly influence to earnings management. While other variables such asinstitutional ownership (KI), independent board of commissioner (DKI), and independent auditcommittee (KAI) have no significant effect to earnings management.Keyword: Good Corporate Governance, managerial ownership, institusional leadership, independent board of commisioner, independent audit committee, earning management.


2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
M. Noor Salim ◽  
M. Rusman HN

This study aims to analyze the effect of the mechanism of good corporate governance (GCG) on earnings management practices and their impact on stock returns. The population used in this study is the companies included in the go public LQ 45 group listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017. The analytical tool used in this study is Eviews software version 8.0. The results of the analysis in this study indicate that (1) Institutional Ownership has a negative and significant effect on Earning Management Practices, (2) Managerial Ownership has a negative and significant effect on Earning Management Practices, (3) Independent Board of Commissioners has a negative and significant effect on Earnings Management, (4) The Audit Committee has a negative and significant effect on Earning Management Practices, (5) Institutional Ownership, Managerial Ownership, Independent Board of Commissioners and Simultaneous Audit Committee (Together) have a significant effect on earnings management, (6) Earning Management Practices have a negative and significant effect on stock returns(7) Institutional Ownership has a positive and significant effect on stock returns, (8) Managerial ownership has a positive and significant effect on stock returns, (9) The Independent Board of Commissioners has a positive and significant effect on stock returns, (10) The Audit Committee has a positive and significant to stock returns, and (11) Earning Management is able to mediate the influence of Institutional Ownership, Managerial Ownership, Independent Board of Commissioners, and the Audit Committee simultaneously (jointly) on Stock Returns. It is recommended that the LQ45 company increase the portion of Institutional ownership as part of a supervision for management in managing the company so as to increase stock returns on an ongoing basis.


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