scholarly journals Exploratory Qualitative Study of Regret Stemming from Ending Terminal Treatment and Psychological Coping among the Bereaved Family Members of Cancer Patients: What Does the Family Regret about Terminal Treatment Choices and Why?

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 753-760
Author(s):  
Mariko Shiozaki ◽  
Makiko Sanjo ◽  
Saran Yoshida ◽  
Kei Hirai ◽  
Mitsunori Miyashita ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Family Members ◽  
Treatment Choices ◽  
The Family ◽  
Bereaved Family ◽  
Psychological Coping

scholarly journals Palliative care for cancer patients who experience self-perceived burden: suggestions from an qualitative study for bereaved family members

2012 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 142-148
Author(s):  
Kazue Komura ◽  
Tatsuya Morita ◽  
Terukazu Akazawa ◽  
Makiko Sanjo ◽  
Satoru Tsuneto ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Palliative Care ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Family Members ◽  
Perceived Burden ◽  
Bereaved Family

Treatment decision-making for older adults with cancer: A qualitative study

2020 ◽  
pp. 096973302094575
Author(s):  
Ni Gong ◽  
Qianqian Du ◽  
Hongyu Lou ◽  
Yiheng Zhang ◽  
Hengying Fang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Family Members ◽  
Treatment Decision ◽  
Chinese Society ◽  
Decision Making Process ◽  
Treatment Decision Making ◽  
The Family ◽  
Older Cancer Patients

Background: Independent decision-making is one of the basic rights of patients. However, in clinical practice, most older cancer patients’ treatment decisions are made by family members. Objective: This study attempted to analyze the treatment decision-making process and formation mechanism for older cancer patients within the special cultural context of Chinese medical practice. Method: A qualitative study was conducted. With the sample saturation principle, data collected by in-depth interviews with 17 family members and 12 patients were subjected to thematic analysis. Ethical considerations: The study was approved by the ethics committees of Sun Yat-sen University. All participants provided verbal informed consent after being told their rights of confidentiality, anonymity, and voluntary participation. They had the right to refuse to answer questions and could withdraw at any time. Results: Three themes emerged: (1) complex process; (2) transformation of family decision-making power; and (3) individual compromise. Family members inevitably had different opinions during the long process of treatment decision-making for older cancer patients. The direction of this process could be regarded as an extension of the family power relationship. The patient usually compromised the decision to survive, which was made by family members. Conclusion: This study describes the treatment decision-making process of older cancer patients in the context of Chinese culture. The reasons underlying this process are related to the views on life and death and family values. An individual is a part of the family, which is often seen as the minimal interpersonal unit in Chinese society. It is significant that while emphasizing patient autonomy in the decision-making process, health professionals should also pay attention to the important roles of culture and family.

Care for Imminently Dying Cancer Patients: Family Members' Experiences and Recommendations

2010 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 142-148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takuya Shinjo ◽  
Tatsuya Morita ◽  
Kei Hirai ◽  
Mitsunori Miyashita ◽  
Kazuki Sato ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Emotional Distress ◽  
Medical Staff ◽  
Family Members ◽  
Nationwide Survey ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Dying Patients ◽  
The Family ◽  
High Level ◽  
Bereaved Family

Purpose The aim of this study was to clarify the level of emotional distress experienced by bereaved family members and the perceived necessity for improvement in the care for imminently dying patients and to explore possible causes of distress and alleviating measures. Methods A cross-sectional nationwide survey was performed in 2007 of bereaved families of cancer patients at 95 palliative care units across Japan. Results Questionnaires were sent to 670 families, and 76% responded. Families reported their experiences as very distressing in 45% of cases. Regarding care, 1.2% of respondents believed that a lot of improvement was needed, compared with 58% who believed no improvement was needed. Determinants of high-level distress were a younger patient age, being a spouse, and overhearing conversations between the medical staff outside the room at the time of the patient's death; those reporting high-level necessity of improvement were less likely to have encountered attempts to ensure the patient's comfort, received less family coaching on how to care for the patient, and felt that insufficient time was allowed for the family to grieve after the patient's death. Conclusion A considerable number of families experienced severe emotional distress when their family member died. Thus, we propose that a desirable care concept for imminently dying cancer patients should include relief of patient suffering, family advisement on how to care for the patient, allowance of enough time for the family to grieve, and ensuring that family members cannot overhear medical staff conversations at the time of the patient's death.

scholarly journals Using Photo-Elicitation to Explore Families’ Experiences of Burn Camp

2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura Armstrong-James ◽  
Julia Cadogan ◽  
Heidi Williamson ◽  
Nichola Rumsey ◽  
Diana Harcourt
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Family Members ◽  
Photo Elicitation ◽  
The Family ◽  
Carer Support

A qualitative study using photo-elicitation was conducted to investigate the experiences of family members attending a residential burn camp. Six families were provided with cameras and asked to take photographs of their time at camp. They were subsequently interviewed about their experiences of camp, using their photographs as prompts. Thematic analysis of interview transcripts identified three main themes: benefits for the family as a whole (new activities and experiences and lasting impacts), benefits for the child (having fun without feeling different), and benefits for the parent/carer (support from those who understand). This is the first study to specifically investigate the experience of the whole family at a burn camp and suggests that attendance may offer a number of benefits for parents/carers and children. Photo-elicitation was an effective method for encouraging participants to recall and discuss their time at camp, and should be considered in future burns research.

scholarly journals Eating-related distress and need for nutritional support of families of advanced cancer patients: a nationwide survey of bereaved family members

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 527-534 ◽  
Author(s):  
Koji Amano ◽  
Isseki Maeda ◽  
Tatsuya Morita ◽  
Yoshiro Okajima ◽  
Takashi Hama ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Advanced Cancer ◽  
Nutritional Support ◽  
Family Members ◽  
Nationwide Survey ◽  
Advanced Cancer Patients ◽  
Bereaved Family

Quality of death, rumination, and posttraumatic growth among bereaved family members of cancer patients in home palliative care

2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (12) ◽  
pp. 2168-2174 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kayo Hirooka ◽  
Hiroki Fukahori ◽  
Kanako Taku ◽  
Taisuke Togari ◽  
Asao Ogawa
Keyword(s):  
Palliative Care ◽  
Posttraumatic Growth ◽  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Family Members ◽  
Quality Of Death ◽  
Bereaved Family

scholarly journals Experience of temporary discharge from the inpatient palliative care unit: A nationwide post-bereavement survey for end-of-life cancer patients

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Go Sekimoto ◽  
Sakiko Aso ◽  
Naoko Hayashi ◽  
Keiko Tamura ◽  
Chieko Yamamoto ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Palliative Care ◽  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Discharge Planning ◽  
Palliative Care Unit ◽  
The Family ◽  
Positive Experiences ◽  
Bereaved Family ◽  
Hospice And Palliative Care ◽  
Care Evaluation

Abstract Background: Some patients admitted to an inpatient palliative care unit (PCU), and who were discharged temporarily to home, later died at the PCU. The experiences of these patients and their families during temporary discharge are unclear.Methods: This study was part of a nationwide post-bereavement survey, the Japan Hospice and Palliative Care Evaluation 3 study. We sent questionnaires to the bereaved relatives of cancer patients who died in a PCU in 2018.Results: Of the 968 questionnaires sent, 571 (59%) were analyzed. Sixteen percent of the patients experienced temporary discharge from the PCU. Seventy-two percent of the bereaved family reported that the patients said, “I am happy to be discharged to home.” Between 22% and 37% of the patients reported an improvement in their condition after discharge. Family caregivers’ recognition of the better quality of the patient’s life at home and hospital doctors’ assurances of re-hospitalization whenever necessary, were significantly associated with positive experiences of temporary discharge.Conclusion: Bereaved family members recognized temporary discharge as a positive experience for both the patient and the family. Appropriate home palliative care and discharge planning contribute to positive experiences after discharge.

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