Initiation of Unconfined Gaseous Detonation by Diffraction of a Detonation Front Emerging from a Pipe

1963 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 143-151 ◽  
Author(s):  
K.I. Shchelkin ◽  
Ya.K. Troshin

2002 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. 2535-2546 ◽  
Author(s):  
PAUL CLAVIN

A weakly nonlinear analysis of an overdriven detonation is carried out in the neighborhood of the instability threshold. The result leads to a nonlinear integral-differential equation describing the dynamics of the cellular front and exhibiting "diamond" patterns similar to those observed in experiments. An unexpected outcome of the analysis is a self-sustained mean streaming motion associated with the nonlinear dynamics of a weakly unstable detonation front.


2011 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 5-9
Author(s):  
Evgeniy S. Prokhorov

A simple quasi-one-dimensional model is presented to describe the propagation of gaseous detonation in a channel with variable cross-section. This model is applicable for the approximate analytical calculations of the degree overdrive of detonation wave in the transition of detonation from a broad to a narrow tube, and estimating the values of gasdynamic parameters at the detonation front


The behaviour of electric probes in a 2H 2 + O 2 detonation plasma has been studied and the effects of the motion of the plasma evaluated. A design of probe has been developed for ion concentration measurements, which avoids many of the difficulties arising from the moving gas stream whilst using its inherent turbulence to simplify the ion collection analysis. Experimental results indicate an ‘overshoot’ of ionization 15 μ s behind the detonation front followed by a slow decay to a value in good agreement with theoretically calculated equilibrium ion concentrations. Electron temperatures have also been determined both by double probe methods and by a new technique which gives the floating potential of the plasma at the front of the detonation wave. A constant electron temperature is found, which exceeds the equilibrium gas temperature in this mixture by approximately 60 %.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 3951
Author(s):  
Hui Zhao ◽  
Huiyuan Li ◽  
Haitao Zhao ◽  
Leisheng Li ◽  
Jian Li

The influence of different bend curvatures on the detonation wave propagation was analyzed by an advanced numerical simulation system. The mechanism of propagation properties is revealed by cellular structure, internal and external boundary pressure distribution, propagation process of detonation wave and chemical reaction. The cellular structure and detonation wave front of bend with different curvature are very different. The simulation results show that the detonation wave with regular cell structure propagating through the curved parts induces detonation cell size increased by diffraction near the inner wall while detonation reflected on the bottom surface resulting in decrease of cell size. Detonation wave was affected by the rarefaction wave and compression wave in the bent pipe. The pressure distribution of the bend shows that the peak pressure in the 450 curvature is the largest, which should be paid more attention in industrial design. The chemical reaction could indicate the propagation characteristics of detonation wave, and different propagation characteristics have different profiles of chemical components.


1979 ◽  
Vol 34 ◽  
pp. 327-330 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.C. Bull ◽  
J.E. Elsworth ◽  
G. Hooper
Keyword(s):  

2021 ◽  
Vol 57 (6) ◽  
pp. 77-86
Author(s):  
T.-J. Zhao ◽  
X.-H. Wang ◽  
S. Kang ◽  
Z.-F. Wang ◽  
H.-H. Yan

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