Effect of dietary protein fluctuations and space allocation on performance and carcass quality of growing-finishing pigs1

2003 ◽  
Vol 81 (11) ◽  
pp. 2783-2791 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. S. Edmonds ◽  
D. H. Baker
1964 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 375-379 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. W. Seymour ◽  
V. C. Speer ◽  
V. W. Hays ◽  
D. W. Mangold ◽  
T. E. Hazen

1966 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 337-339 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. M. Livingstone ◽  
R. M. MacPherson ◽  
F. W. H. Elsley ◽  
I. A. M. Lucas ◽  
G. A. Lodge

Livingston (1962) showed that high levels of dietary protein during pregnancy increased the mean thickness of muscle fibres of M. longissimus dorsi and M. psoas majoris in newly-born piglets. Livingston did not detect this effect in pigs killed at pork weight. Preliminary results of Elsley and MacPherson (1964) indicated that the concentration of dietary protein during pregnancy can influence the nitrogen content of newly-born pigs when birth weight is standardised to 1 kg. to reduce variation; subsequent results (Elsley, MacPherson and McDonald, unpublished data) did not confirm these findings. Any differences attributable to the nutrition of the pregnant sow which are present in the newly-born pig are of practical importance only if they are reflected in changes in subsequent performance.


1971 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 780-786 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. W. Lucas ◽  
H. D. Wallace ◽  
A. Z. Palmer ◽  
G. E. Combs

Author(s):  
Angela Cividini ◽  
Dušan Terčič ◽  
Mojca Simčič

The aim of this study was to estimate the effect of feeding system on the growth rate and carcass quality of crossbred Improved Jezersko-Solčava x Texel (JSRT) lambs and to evaluate the effect of sex on these traits. The trial was conducted in nature according to the traditional rearing systems. The trial included 44 crossbred lambs, which were born and reared until the slaughter in three different flocks. In the age of 10 days suckled lambs were offered with ad libitum corresponding diets according to the feeding system. All lambs were slaughtered in seven consecutive days by the same procedure. The effect of feeding system significantly affected daily gain from birth to slaughter, EUROP carcass conformation and shoulder width. Likewise, the effect of sex significantly affected daily gain from birth to slaughter and internal fatness of carcasses. According to carcass cuts the feeding system significantly affected only the proportion of neck and leg. Considering meat quality traits, feeding system had a significant effect on the pH 45 and CIE a* values. In this study, we could speculate that more than the feeding system the growth and the carcass traits as well as meat traits were affected by the amount of the supplement.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (14) ◽  
pp. 6401
Author(s):  
Kateryna Czerniachowska ◽  
Karina Sachpazidu-Wójcicka ◽  
Piotr Sulikowski ◽  
Marcin Hernes ◽  
Artur Rot

This paper discusses the problem of retailers’ profit maximization regarding displaying products on the planogram shelves, which may have different dimensions in each store but allocate the same product sets. We develop a mathematical model and a genetic algorithm for solving the shelf space allocation problem with the criteria of retailers’ profit maximization. The implemented program executes in a reasonable time. The quality of the genetic algorithm has been evaluated using the CPLEX solver. We determine four groups of constraints for the products that should be allocated on a shelf: shelf constraints, shelf type constraints, product constraints, and virtual segment constraints. The validity of the developed genetic algorithm has been checked on 25 retailing test cases. Computational results prove that the proposed approach allows for obtaining efficient results in short running time, and the developed complex shelf space allocation model, which considers multiple attributes of a shelf, segment, and product, as well as product capping and nesting allocation rule, is of high practical relevance. The proposed approach allows retailers to receive higher store profits with regard to the actual merchandising rules.


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