scholarly journals Mobilizing Skin Care: Measuring and Tracking External Conditions with Light Emitting Diodes

Author(s):  
Stephen J McNeill

Light emitting diode (LED) technology allows users to monitor their indoor and outdoor environments while engaged in various tasks. LED has long been touted for its direct benefits to the skin; now, new LED technology is monitoring many external conditions that directly relate to human skin and respiratory health. My Skin Track UV, from La Roche Posay, is an integrated near-field communication (NFC) app. The light emitting diode (LED) acts as a detector to capture UV light. The battery-free, water-proof LED is worn on clothing and the energy is read by transferring data from the sensor to a smartphone via NFC technology. Based on one’s UV exposure and other environmental factors, the app uses a closed-loop, proprietary algorithm to issue a notification when environmental exposure is at a level that contributes to the users’ specific skin concerns. Skin cancer is the most common form of cancer in the United States and is the easiest to prevent. My Skin Track UV measures UVA and UVB exposure, noting the maximum percentage of sun-stock – the recommended maximum daily allowance of UV based on skin tone and the UV index. It also tracks pollen, pollution, temperature, and humidity. This paper discusses application of LED and NFC technology and reviews similar skin care applications and health education, including uses and gratifications. The associated paper features background technological research behind the evolution of smart-phone UV skin monitoring. The paper also includes results from product demonstration.

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
pp. 102285 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chia-Yen Huang ◽  
Tsung-Yen Liu ◽  
Shih-Ming Huang ◽  
Kai-Hsiang Chang ◽  
Tsu-Ying Tai ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 290 ◽  
pp. 183-189
Author(s):  
Mahmood Al Shafouri ◽  
Naser Mahmoud Ahmed ◽  
Zainuriah Hassan ◽  
Munirah Abdullah Almessiere

In thus study, Turmeric phosphor dye was extracted from Curcuma Longa L. via a simple technique using silica gel. The phosphor was used for light down-conversion of UV light for the manufacture white light emitting diode (WLED). The UV-LED was analyzed over 395nm wavelengths. The characteristics of the white light chromaticity were controlled by tuning the current and phosphor concentration. An optimum color rendering index (CRI) value of 63.4 was obtained. The chromaticity coordinates (CIE) and correlated color temperature (CCT) were measured for various currents and phosphor concentrations. The white phosphor exhibited CIE value of 0.355,0.338 and CCT of 4567 K. The concentration of phosphor and amount of applied current were confirmed to be major factors that control the intensity of white light emitted from the sample, where CIE and CRI of the emitted light steadily increased with the concentration of phosphor and current. Thus, phosphor concentration has a critical effect on conversion efficiency. Key words: Turmeric, phosphor, WLED, curcumin


ACS Omega ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (10) ◽  
pp. 13798-13807 ◽  
Author(s):  
You-Ting Tsai ◽  
Shoou-Jinn Chang ◽  
Liang-Wen Ji ◽  
Yu-Jen Hsiao ◽  
I-Tseng Tang ◽  
...  

Nanomaterials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 735 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taiping Xie ◽  
Jiao Hu ◽  
Jun Yang ◽  
Chenglun Liu ◽  
Longjun Xu ◽  
...  

Magnetic BiOBr/SrFe12O19 nanosheets were successfully synthesized using the hydrothermal method. The as-prepared samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), transmission electron microscope (TEM), and UV-visible diffused reflectance spectra (UV-DRS), and the magnetic properties were tested using a vibration sample magnetometer (VSM). The as-produced composite with an irregular flaky-shaped aggregate possesses a good anti-demagnetization ability (Hc = 861.04 G) and a high photocatalytic efficiency. Under visible light (λ > 420 nm) and UV light-emitting diode (LED) irradiation, the photodegradation rates of Rhodamine B (RhB) using BiOBr/SrFe12O19 (5 wt %) (BOB/SFO-5) after 30 min of reaction were 97% and 98%, respectively, which were higher than that using BiOBr (87%). The degradation rate of RhB using the recovered BiOBr/5 wt % SrFe12O19 (marked as BOB/SFO-5) was still more than 85% in the fifth cycle, indicating the high stability of the composite catalyst. Meanwhile, after five cycles, the magnetic properties were still as stable as before. The radical-capture experiments proved that superoxide radicals and holes were main active species in the photocatalytic degradation of RhB.


2019 ◽  
Vol 82 (3) ◽  
pp. 528-534 ◽  
Author(s):  
CURTIS MAUGHAN ◽  
EDGAR CHAMBERS IV ◽  
SANDRIA GODWIN ◽  
DELORES CHAMBERS

ABSTRACT Undercooked poultry is a potential source of foodborne pathogens, such as Salmonella and Campylobacter. The best way to avoid eating undercooked poultry is to use a food thermometer during cooking. However, consumers who cook poultry often use visual appearance for determining doneness, which relies on extrinsic factors, including lighting conditions. Because the United States recently mandated changes in lighting to promote energy conservation, this study evaluated the effect of lighting sources on consumer perceptions of doneness and willingness to eat cooked poultry patties. Consumers (n = 104) evaluated validated photographs of turkey patties cooked to different end point temperatures (57 to 79°C) and rated the level of perceived doneness and willingness to eat each sample. Evaluations were conducted under different lighting sources: incandescent (60 W, soft white), halogen (43 W, soft white), compact fluorescent lamp (13 W, soft white), light-emitting diode (LED; 10.5 W, soft white), and daylight LED (14 W). Lighting changed perception of doneness and willingness to eat the patties, with some of the energy-efficient options, such as LED and halogen making samples appear more done than they actually were, increasing the willingness to eat undercooked samples. This poses a risk of consuming meat that could contain bacteria not killed by heat treatment. Recent changes in lighting regulations can affect lighting in homes that affects perceptions of poultry doneness, requiring that educators place extra emphasis on the message that properly using a meat thermometer is the only way to ensure meat is cooked to a safe end point temperature.


2006 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Žukauskas ◽  
N. Kurilčik ◽  
P. Vitta ◽  
S. Juršėnas ◽  
E. Bakienė ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 42 (Part 1, No. 2A) ◽  
pp. 400-403 ◽  
Author(s):  
Motoaki Iwaya ◽  
Shun Takanami ◽  
Atsushi Miyazaki ◽  
Yasuhiro Watanabe ◽  
Satoshi Kamiyama ◽  
...  

1996 ◽  
Vol 35 (Part 2, No. 7A) ◽  
pp. L838-L839 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuichi Sato ◽  
Nobuyuki Takahashi ◽  
Susumu Sato

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