Weak measurement for improving the efficiency of remote state preparation in noisy

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (11&12) ◽  
pp. 975-987
Author(s):  
Ming-Ming Wang ◽  
Zhi-Guo Qu

Quantum communication provides a new way for transmitting highly sensitive information. But the existence of quantum noise inevitably affects the security and reliability of a quantum communication system. The technique of weak measurement and its reversal measurement (WMRM) has been proposed to suppress the effect of quantum noise, especially, the amplitude-damping noise. Taking a GHZ based remote state preparation (RSP) scheme as an example, we discuss the effect of WMRM for suppressing four types of quantum noise that usually encountered in real-world, i.e., not only the amplitude-damping noise, but also the bit-flip, phase-flip (phase-damping) and depolarizing noise. And we give a quantitative study on how much a quantum output state can be improved by WMRM in noisy environment. It is shown that the technique of WMRM has certain effect for improving the fidelity of the output state in the amplitude-damping noise, and only has little effect for suppressing the depolarizing noise, while has no effect for suppressing the bit-flip and phase-flip (phase-damping) noise. Our result is helpful for improving the efficiency of entanglement-based quantum communication systems in real implementation.

2016 ◽  
Vol 66 (2) ◽  
pp. 186 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vishal Sharma

<p>Entanglement is an important resource for various applications of quantum computation. Another important endeavor is to establish the role of entanglement in practical implementation where system of interest is affected by various kinds of noisy channels. Here, a single classical bit is used to send information under the influence of a noisy quantum channel. The entanglement content of quantum states is computed under noisy channels such as amplitude damping, phase damping, squeesed generalised amplitude damping, Pauli channels and various collective noise models on the protocols of quantum key distribution.</p><p> </p>


2020 ◽  
pp. 2150040
Author(s):  
Tianxiong Wu ◽  
Yunxia Li ◽  
Bingbing Luo ◽  
Jiahua Wei

In this paper, the influence of imprecise quantum measurement on remote state preparation scheme is investigated. By analyzing the measurement parameters and corresponding errors, we obtain the evolution of output state in the process of remote state preparation. In terms of the fidelity of initial state and output state, the influence of imprecise quantum measurement is discussed. The results of this paper have the reference value for the selection of measurement basis when the quantum measurement on remote state preparation is imprecise.


2012 ◽  
Vol 10 (03) ◽  
pp. 1250030 ◽  
Author(s):  
YANLIANG ZHANG ◽  
QINGPING ZHOU ◽  
GUODONG KANG ◽  
FANG ZHOU ◽  
XIAOBO WANG

We present a scheme for remote preparing a general two-particle state by two entangled states serving as the quantum communication channel. In this scheme, it is possible for the receiver to perfectly reconstruct the initial state that the sender hopes to prepare with the method of introducing an auxiliary qubit and postselection measurements in the situation of non-maximal entangled quantum channel. Furthermore, we investigate the influence of the dissipation factors on the processing of the remote state preparation when the entangled resources are in the Markovian and non-Markovian noisy environments. It is shown that the fidelity of remote state preparation is decreasing exponentially over time in Markovian environments and attenuating oscillatorily in non-Markovian. However, when the non-Markovian and the detuning conditions are satisfied simultaneously, the fidelity can be preserved at comparative high levels, effectively.


Entropy ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (6) ◽  
pp. 598 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan–Ling Li ◽  
Dong–Mei Wei ◽  
Chuan–Jin Zu ◽  
Xing Xiao

Quantum channels with correlated effects are realistic scenarios for the study of noisy quantum communication when the channels are consecutively used. In this paper, superdense coding is reexamined under a correlated amplitude damping (CAD) channel. Two techniques named as weak measurement and environment-assisted measurement are utilized to enhance the capacity of superdense coding. The results show that both of them enable us to battle against the CAD decoherence and improve the capacity with a certain probability. Remarkably, the scheme of environment-assisted measurement always outperforms the scheme of weak measurement in both improving the capacity and successful probability. These notable superiorities could be attributed to the fact that environment-assisted measurement can extract additional information from the environment and thus it performs much better.


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