scholarly journals Office 4.0 – modern office digital technology, relevant to the post-COVID era

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (8) ◽  
pp. 25-33
Author(s):  
E. V. Vasilieva ◽  
O. I. Dolganova

The COVID-19 epidemic forced most employers to transfer employees to a remote format, and after the restrictions were lifted, many companies retained this regime. Therefore, an urgent topic today is the discussion of the question of whether the hybrid or online format will remain as established forms of interaction between people. The purpose of the study is to identify the main problems in corporate governance that arose during the forced transfer of some of the personnel to a remote work format and to show the possibilities of their solution based on digital tools. Coordination of work in a team affects not so much the productivity of each employee as the formation of a general vision of the situation, the quality of setting and solving problems, the presence of informal communications and the stability of horizontal ties, and the support and adaptation of new team members. To substantiate the choice of a hybrid office, expert assessments and the method of analysing hierarchies have been applied. The article provides a list of tools that ensure the operation of a hybrid office, formulates their advantages and development prospects. The possibility of assessing the effectiveness of such decisions using the total cost of ownership methodology on the example of introducing a biometrics system in a bank has been shown.

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 89-106
Author(s):  
O. Yu. Roy

The disparity between the contribution of the mechanical engineering industry to the formation and development of the national economy and its potential determines the need to study the specifics of the activity and develop a set of measures aimed at a breakthrough, the basis of which should be the modernization of the complex and, aimed at sustainable development, the improvement of management. Mechanical engineering enterprises in the Irkutsk region form one of the key sectors of the economy. The degree of their development directly affects the stable functioning of such industries as logging, woodworking, energy, petrochemicals, metallurgy, as well as the quality of life of the region's population. The article presents a research and assessment of the state, features, and trends in the development of enterprises of the national mechanical engineering complex located in Irkutsk region. The problems and factors hindering the development of regional mechanical engineering production are identified. The article presents the justified directions of its development prospects obtained using the monographic method, the method of expert assessments, analysis and synthesis. Possible ways to improve the efficiency of industrial enterprises are proposed. These studies can serve as a basis for developing a rational industrial policy in relation to the mechanical engineering industry of the Irkutsk region and improving the efficiency of the mechanical engineering complex. A purposeful policy for the development of the machine-building industry will make it possible to create conditions for solving issues of strategic innovative development.


2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 82-86
Author(s):  
V.S. Antipenko ◽  
◽  
Yu.N. Kharitonov ◽  
N.S. Nikolaeva ◽  
◽  
...  

For the optimal choice of metal-cutting equipment for the production of parts of various industries, in particular metal-cutting machines, various studies, including marketing, are required. Improving the quality of manufactured products is achieved by creating and selecting size ranges (ranges) of metal-cutting equipment that fully satisfy current and future consumer demands. The total cost of ownership to optimize the selection of metal cutting equipment is an element of marketing research. Optimizing your total cost of ownership will help you make the right decision when purchasing equipment.


2019 ◽  
pp. 3-8
Author(s):  
N.Yu. Bobrovskaya ◽  
M.F. Danilov

The criteria of the coordinate measurements quality at pilot-experimental production based on contemporary methods of quality management system and traditional methods of the measurements quality in Metrology are considered. As an additional criterion for quality of measurements, their duration is proposed. Analyzing the problem of assessing the quality of measurements, the authors pay particular attention to the role of technological heredity in the analysis of the sources of uncertainty of coordinate measurements, including not only the process of manufacturing the part, but all stages of the development of design and technological documentation. Along with such criteria as the degree of confidence in the results of measurements; the accuracy, convergence, reproducibility and speed of the results must take into account the correctness of technical specification, and such characteristics of the shape of the geometric elements to be controlled, such as flatness, roundness, cylindrical. It is noted that one of the main methods to reduce the uncertainty of coordinate measurements is to reduce the uncertainty in the initial data and measurement conditions, as well as to increase the stability of the tasks due to the reasonable choice of the basic geometric elements (measuring bases) of the part. A prerequisite for obtaining reliable quality indicators is a quantitative assessment of the conditions and organization of the measurement process. To plan and normalize the time of measurements, the authors propose to use analytical formulas, on the basis of which it is possible to perform quantitative analysis and optimization of quality indicators, including the speed of measurements.


2011 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jay Alden

The use of team projects has been shown to be beneficial in higher education. There is also general agreement that team efforts should be assessed and that the grading ought to represent both (1) the quality of the product developed jointly by the team as well as (2) the degree of participation and quality of contribution by each individual student involved in the group process. The latter grading requirement has posed a challenge to faculty so the question addressed in this paper is “How should individual team members in online courses be assessed for the extent and quality of their contributions to the group project?” To answer this question, four common team member evaluation practices were reviewed and compared to seven criteria representing positive attributes of an assessment practice in an online learning environment. Whereas the Peer Assessment practice received the greatest support in the literature in face-to-face courses, this study that considered the perceptions of graduate faculty and students recommended the Faculty Review practice as the default assessment


2006 ◽  
Vol 101 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 435-439
Author(s):  
Walther Maier ◽  
Johannes Rothmund ◽  
Uwe Heisel

2016 ◽  
Vol 111 (12) ◽  
pp. 798-801
Author(s):  
Gisela Lanza ◽  
Volker Schulze ◽  
Farboud Bejnoud ◽  
Tom Stähr ◽  
Anne Wruck ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
N.A. Jurk ◽  

The article presents scientific research in the field of statistical controllability of the food production process using the example of bakery products for a certain time interval using statistical methods of quality management. During quality control of finished products, defects in bakery products were identified, while the initial data were recorded in the developed form of a checklist for registering defects. It has been established that the most common defect is packaging leakage. For the subsequent statistical assessment of the stability of the production process and further analysis of the causes of the identified defect, a Shewhart control chart (p-card by an alternative feature) was used, which allows you to control the quality of manufactured products by the number of defects detected. Analyzing the control chart, it was concluded that studied process is conditionally stable, and the emerging defects are random. At the last stage of the research, the Ishikawa causal diagram was used, developed using the 6M mnemonic technique, in order to identify the most significant causes that affect the occurrence of the considered defect in bakery products. A more detailed study will allow the enterprise to produce food products that meet the established requirements.


Author(s):  
Paramjeet Malik ◽  
Neelam Pawar ◽  
Kavita Bahmani

: Safety, efficacy and quality of a therapeutic product is the major concern for the pharmaceutical companies. FDA and PMDA are the main regulatory authorities in USA & JAPAN respectively that ensures the maintenance of these required parameters by forming standard guidelines and process for drug approval. These regulatory authorities’ reviews each step of a pharmaceutical drug product from its discovery phase to marketed product. Dossier plays an important role during the approval process of a drug product, as it allows both applicant and review team members to evaluate the data in an effective manner. A dossier consists of five modules containing informative data of various stages of a drug product but in a brief pattern with folders and subfolders. In the present paper, the authors focus on in-depth review of approval process for new and generic drugs in USA and Japan.


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