Reductive Hexamerization of CO Involving Cooperativity Between Magnesium(I) Reductants and [Mo(CO)6]: Synthesis of Well-Defined Magnesium Benzenehexolate Complexes

Author(s):  
Albert Paparo ◽  
K. Yuvaraj ◽  
Aidan J. R. Matthews ◽  
Iskander Douair ◽  
Laurent Maron ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

The first examples of magnesium benzenehexolate complexes are prepared by reductive hexamerizations of CO, in reactions that are initiated (or catalyzed) by [Mo(CO)<sub>6</sub>]. These reactions are closely related to Justus von Liebig’s classical 1834 study on the reduction of CO gas with molten potassium, which yields K<sub>6</sub>C<sub>6</sub>O<sub>6</sub> (amongst other products), by an as yet unknown mechanism.

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert Paparo ◽  
K. Yuvaraj ◽  
Aidan J. R. Matthews ◽  
Iskander Douair ◽  
Laurent Maron ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

The first examples of magnesium benzenehexolate complexes are prepared by reductive hexamerizations of CO, in reactions that are initiated (or catalyzed) by [Mo(CO)<sub>6</sub>]. These reactions are closely related to Justus von Liebig’s classical 1834 study on the reduction of CO gas with molten potassium, which yields K<sub>6</sub>C<sub>6</sub>O<sub>6</sub> (amongst other products), by an as yet unknown mechanism.


1999 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Wang ◽  
H. Chein ◽  
D. Tang ◽  
J. Yu
Keyword(s):  

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gede H Cahyana

Indoor air pollution in closed room is one of the air pollution that gives serious threats to human health. One of them come from vehicle gas emissions in closed parking area. This research identifies and analyses CO concentration measured in Mall X parking man’s breathing zone with closed parking area and in Mall Y semi-opened parking area. CO measurement carried out by passive sampling method using Personal Dosimeter Tubes. Measurement result of CO gas concentration to parking man’s breathing zone in Mall X was 25 – 81,25 ppm with average value in 50 ± 26,15 ppm. Meanwhile CO gas concentration in Mall Y gave result 3,13 – 12,5 ppm with average value in 7,88 ± 4,36 ppm. Correlation value between CO concentration and its intake in Mall X area was 0,9983, meanwhile correlation value between CO concentration and its intake in Mall Y area was 0,9903. It was concluded that CO gas concentration measured in parking man’s breathing zone influenced the differences of CO intake value in significance value.


2021 ◽  
pp. 2004391
Author(s):  
Youbin Li ◽  
Mingyang Jiang ◽  
Zhiming Deng ◽  
Songjun Zeng ◽  
Jianhua Hao
Keyword(s):  
Low Dose ◽  
X Ray ◽  

2021 ◽  
Vol 332 ◽  
pp. 129493
Author(s):  
Jae-Hun Kim ◽  
Jin-Young Kim ◽  
Ali Mirzaei ◽  
Hyoun Woo Kim ◽  
Sang Sub Kim

2010 ◽  
Vol 191 (3) ◽  
pp. 677-691 ◽  
Author(s):  
Venizelos Papayannopoulos ◽  
Kathleen D. Metzler ◽  
Abdul Hakkim ◽  
Arturo Zychlinsky

Neutrophils release decondensed chromatin termed neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) to trap and kill pathogens extracellularly. Reactive oxygen species are required to initiate NET formation but the downstream molecular mechanism is unknown. We show that upon activation, neutrophil elastase (NE) escapes from azurophilic granules and translocates to the nucleus, where it partially degrades specific histones, promoting chromatin decondensation. Subsequently, myeloperoxidase synergizes with NE in driving chromatin decondensation independent of its enzymatic activity. Accordingly, NE knockout mice do not form NETs in a pulmonary model of Klebsiella pneumoniae infection, which suggests that this defect may contribute to the immune deficiency of these mice. This mechanism provides for a novel function for serine proteases and highly charged granular proteins in the regulation of chromatin density, and reveals that the oxidative burst induces a selective release of granular proteins into the cytoplasm through an unknown mechanism.


AMB Express ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Junya Kato ◽  
Kaisei Takemura ◽  
Setsu Kato ◽  
Tatsuya Fujii ◽  
Keisuke Wada ◽  
...  

AbstractGas fermentation is one of the promising bioprocesses to convert CO2 or syngas to important chemicals. Thermophilic gas fermentation of volatile chemicals has the potential for the development of consolidated bioprocesses that can simultaneously separate products during fermentation. This study reports the production of acetone from CO2 and H2, CO, or syngas by introducing the acetone production pathway using acetyl–coenzyme A (Ac-CoA) and acetate produced via the Wood–Ljungdahl pathway in Moorella thermoacetica. Reducing the carbon flux from Ac-CoA to acetate through genetic engineering successfully enhanced acetone productivity, which varied on the basis of the gas composition. The highest acetone productivity was obtained with CO–H2, while autotrophic growth collapsed with CO2–H2. By adding H2 to CO, the acetone productivity from the same amount of carbon source increased compared to CO gas only, and the maximum specific acetone production rate also increased from 0.04 to 0.09 g-acetone/g-dry cell/h. Our development of the engineered thermophilic acetogen M. thermoacetica, which grows at a temperature higher than the boiling point of acetone (58 °C), would pave the way for developing a consolidated process with simplified and cost-effective recovery via condensation following gas fermentation.


Author(s):  
Endong Zhang ◽  
Zicheng Zuo ◽  
Wen Yu ◽  
Hao Zhao ◽  
Shengpeng Xia ◽  
...  

Carbon monoxide (CO) gas therapy has grown to be an emerging tumor therapy strategy to avoid low treatment efficiency of photodynamic therapy (PDT) caused by the hypoxia tumor microenvironment. However,...


1996 ◽  
Vol 35 (Part 1, No. 6A) ◽  
pp. 3478-3482 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshiko Niki Kunishima ◽  
Masaru Miyayama ◽  
Hiroaki Yanagida

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