scholarly journals Prospects for improving technology in non-conventional energy development

This article discusses the prospects for the development of the implementation of scientific and technical cooperation (STC). On the example of interstate cooperation between Ukraine and Chile, there are approaches to improving the procedure for developing cooperation priorities. The current state of these relations does not reflect real trends in the development of international economic relations (IER) in the vector of strengthening the scientific and technical component. The subject of research of the article is formation of scientific and technical cooperation priorities between Ukraine and Chile. The goal is to develop the approaches of foreground international economic relations formation in relation to the conditions in relation to the conditions of Ukraine and corresponding to the needs of overcoming crisis socio-economic phenomena based on the intensification of scientific and technical cooperation.The objective is to research the dynamics of the actual non-conventional energy production as one of the priority areas of cooperation between Ukraine and Chile. As part of this study, theoretical, methodological and system-logical methods for analyzing primary sources are used, including statistical materials, regulatory documents, scientific publications for descriptive and structural analysis to assess the initial state of international economic relations primary level and methods for forming trends in their development prospects. The following results were obtained: on the basis of phased analysis of the priorities formation for the development of Ukraine, was proposed an approach for analyzing the similarity of the integrated development of national economies. Conclusions: the results of the analysis allowed in the framework of interstate cooperation between Ukraine and Chile to highlight the promising area of development of non-traditional renewable energy.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (11) ◽  
pp. 62-73
Author(s):  
Zoriana LUTSYSHYN ◽  

In the context of the current Ukrainian realities, given its place, the significance and role in the geo-economic space from the standpoint of economic security the issue of high-quality provision of research in the area of international economic relations and, consequently, training of scientists and researchers in this field is acute. The article discusses the prerequisites and substantiates the need to find a mechanism for improving teaching methods, enhancing the effectiveness of forms and methods of teaching and research based on an interdisciplinary approach, search and development of new theories. The step-by-step algorithm of training / formation of scientists, characteristic features of the current stage of scientific research, communication and cooperation environment, specifics of training doctors of philosophy on the basis of competence approach is analyzed as well as the problems of terminological casuistry, quality of scientific publications, search for topical themes aimed at addressing a number of issues related to increasing the competitiveness of Ukrainian science in the area of international economic relations with a practical focus on strengthening Ukraine's position on the current geoeconomic chessboard. The purpose of the article is to study the prerequisites for reconfiguring the format of scientific research, enriching the research methodology, filling it with interdisciplinary tools.


Webology ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (Special Issue 04) ◽  
pp. 876-897
Author(s):  
Anna Mikhailovna Chernysheva ◽  
Alexandr Mikhailovich Zobov ◽  
Maria Andreevna Bulatenko

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the existing interconnectedness between national economies in the context of globalization of the world economy. The principal methods of research were the search, systematization, assessment and analysis of macroeconomic indicators and subsequent inferences regarding the interdependence of national economies in the context of globalization of the world economy. It is shown that the modern stage of international economic relations has brought about the close interconnectedness between national economies amid the rapid globalization, which may though evolve in an asymmetric way under the influence of regional and internal factors.


Author(s):  
Inna TOMASHUK ◽  
Olena TOMCHUK ◽  
Yulia GIRENKO

The article analyzes the development of international economic relations in the conditions of globalization. It is stated that one of the main features of modern development of the world economy are the deployment of globalization processes that have a significant impact on the system of international economic relations, transforming directions and determine the tendencies of development of national economies. It is determined that the globalization of the world economy is the process of strengthening the relationship between national economies of the world, which finds its expression in the formation of the world market of goods and services, finance; the formation of global information space, transformation of knowledge into the main element of social wealth, business outs for national borders through the formation of multinational corporations (hereinafter – TNCs), implementation and domestication in the daily practice of international relations and domestic life of peoples of fundamentally new and universal liberal-democratic values, etc. It is emphasized that in the modern world, globalization gives a dominant influence on the development of any state. It is accented that due to the dissemination of innovations in the field of technologies and management, the active exchange of goods, services, investments Globalization contributes to increasing the efficiency of the functioning of national economies, and on the other hand – enhances unevenness, asynchronism and disproportionality of development. It is emphasized that globalization on the macroeconomic level manifests itself in the pursuit of states and integration associations to economic activity outside its borders due to the liberalization of trade, withdrawal of trade and investment barriers, creation of free trade zones, etc. In addition, the processes of globalization and integration include intergovernmental agreed measures for the purposeful formation of the system of economic, legal, informational, communication, political space in large regions of the world. It is analyzed that at the present stage of the development of international relations of the state, both on the world and regional level active joint work on confrontational threats of various character (terrorism, extremism, organized crime, drug trafficking, etc.) of provision, food, energy and environmental safety; preventing and solving armed conflicts and many other directions. In order to achieve success in this work, various international and regional organizations may be effective. It is indicated that logistics systems play an important role in the development of economic relations. The intensity of sectoral interaction characterizes the relationship of the micrologist system of the enterprise with an external medium of macrologistic ties. It is concluded that inside the post-industrial world, global tendencies leads to ultimately to convergence of levels of development of individual countries and their hard confrontation with the rest of the world.


1995 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 492-509 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicholas Bayne

IN MY GOVERNMENT AND OPPOSITION/LEONARD SCHAPIRO lecture in 1993 I attempted an incomplete analysis of international economic relations after the end of the cold war, in particular the unexpected tensions and difficulties. The end of superpower confrontation had not only removed one incentive for Western countries to settle their economic disputes. It had also lowered the priority given to security issues, where national governments were in control, and had exposed their dwindling ability to take economic decisions, because of the extent of the interdependence which was the price paid for their prosperity. I could not think of a single area of domestic policy immune from international influence. Professor Susan Strange has developed a more trenchant analysis of this trend in her Government and Opposition/Leonard Schapiro lecture this year.


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