A POWER EFFICIENT NMOS BASED FULL ADDER USING PTL LOGIC

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
ISWARIYA S. ◽  
RAJA M. VILASINI ◽  
◽  
Keyword(s):  
2022 ◽  
Vol 2161 (1) ◽  
pp. 012050
Author(s):  
Imran Ahmed Khan

Abstract Due to physical, material, technological, power-thermal and economical difficulties, scaling of CMOS transistors will stop very soon. Due to efficiency of power and speed compared to CMOS transistors, Carbon Nano-tube transistors are best suitable element to design logic circuits. So, CNTFETS have been utilized in designing of proposed full adder (FA) and 4-bit ripple carry adder (RCA) in this paper. Proposed FA and RCA have been compared to rival designs on bases of power, speed and power-delay-product (PDP). FA and RCA circuits have been analysed with the variation of temperature from 0°C to 100°C while the variation of supply voltages is from 0.7V to 1.3V. For all temperatures and all supply voltages, proposed FA and proposed RCA have the least power consumption, shortest delay and lowest PDP. SPICE has been utilized for simulating FAs and RCAs in 32 nm process node. Even though the fabrication is complicated than CMOS counterparts but simulation results confirm usefulness of proposed FA and RCA for high speed and power efficient arithmetic applications.


ince last few years, the tiny size of MOSFET, that is less than tens of nanometers, created some operational problems such as increased gate-oxide leakage, amplified junction leakage, high sub-threshold conduction, and reduced output resistance. To overcome the above challenges, FinFET has the advantages of an increase in the operating speed, reduced power consumption, decreased static leakage current is used to realize the majority of the applications by replacing MOSFET. By considering the attractive features of the FinFET, an ALU is designed as an application. In the digital processor, the arithmetic and logical operations are executed using the Arithmetic logic unit (ALU). In this paper, power efficient 8-bit ALU is designed with Full adder (FA) and multiplexers composed of Gate diffusion input (GDI) which gained designer's choice for digital combinational circuit realization at minimum power consumption. The design is simulated using Cadence virtuoso with 20nm technology. Comparative performance analysis is carried out in contrast to the other standard circuits by taking the critical performance metrics such as delay, power, and power delay product (PDP), energy-delay product (EDP) metrics into consideration.


2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 306-315
Author(s):  
Yeliang Geng ◽  
Jianping Hu ◽  
Kaiyu Zou

Power-efficient designs are essential for micro-power sensor systems. This paper presents a power-gating scheme for MCML (MOS Current Mode Logic) circuits with separable-sizing sleep transistors. In the proposed scheme, two high-threshold power-gating transistors are inserted between load transistors and outputs of the MCML circuits. The widths and lengths of sleep transistors in power-gated blocks are separately adjusted, which are independent of the bias circuit. Basic cells and a 1-bit full adder are used to verify the correctness of the proposed scheme. The power consuming comparisons between conventional MCML and proposed power-gating MCML circuits are carried out. The 1-bit MCML full adder based on the proposed scheme nearly saves 36% of energy dissipations with respect to no-power-gating MCML one, for a power-gating activity of 0.6. Moreover, the proposed power-gating MCML circuit also has a great advantage in power dissipations in high frequency regions compared with the power-gating static CMOS ones. The power consumption of the MCML 1-bit full adder based on the proposed scheme is 63.2%, 44.8%, and 36.97% compared with the powergating static CMOS one when the operating frequency is 1GHz, 1.5GHz, and 2GHz, respectively.


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