A Descriptive Study on Risk Factors among Acute Myocardial Infarction Patients Admitted to the Coronary Care Unit of Prince Mitab Hospital Sakaka Aljouf

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 278
Author(s):  
Altaf Hussain Banday ◽  
Khalid Salem Albalawi ◽  
Zedan Saud Aleneze ◽  
Ali Hamoud Alanazi ◽  
Marwan Abdullah Aljoufi ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
pp. 1032-1036
Author(s):  
DEBORAH HELENA BATISTA LEITE ◽  
SÔNIA MARIA JOSINO SANTOS ◽  
GLEYDSON HENRIQUE DE OLIVEIRA DANTAS ◽  
ANA CAROLINE LIMA DO NASCIMENTO ◽  
AURILENE JOSEFA CARTAXO GOMES DE ARRUDA ◽  
...  

Objetivo: DESCREVER OS FATORES DE RISCO IDENTIFICADOS EM PACIENTES COM INFARTO AGUDO DO MIOCÁRDIO (IAM) HOSPITALIZADOS EM UNIDADE CORONARIANA. Método: ESTUDO DESCRITIVO, TRANSVERSAL COM ABORDAGEM QUANTITATIVA, REALIZADO COM 125 INDIVÍDUOS COM DIAGNÓSTICO DE INFARTO AGUDO DO MIOCÁRDIO. A AMOSTRA FOI COLETADA POR CONVENIÊNCIA DE FORMA CONSECUTIVA. OS DADOS FORAM ANALISADOS COM AUXÍLIO DO PROGRAMA ESTATÍSTICO STATISTICAL PACKAGE FOR THE SOCIAL SCIENCES (SPSS) (VERSÃO 21) E APROVADO SOB PARECER 457.504. Resultados: PREDOMINOU INDIVÍDUOS DO SEXO MASCULINO DE ETNIA BRANCA E COM UMA MÉDIA DE 62 ANOS. OS FATORES DE RISCO MAIS PREVALENTES NA AMOSTRA FORAM: SEDENTARISMO, HIPERTENSÃO ARTERIAL, HISTÓRICO FAMILIAR, TABAGISMO, INGESTA ALCOÓLICA E DIABETES MELLITUS. Conclusão: A PESQUISA TRAZ DADOS RELEVANTES PARA O CONTROLE DOS FATORES DE RISCO IDENTIFICADOS, MOSTRA ONDE DIRECIONAR AS AÇÕES PREVENTIVAS, A FIM DE DIMINUIR A INCIDÊNCIA DO INFARTO AGUDO DO MIOCÁRDIO, SUAS SEQUELAS E A MORTALIDADE.


1984 ◽  
Vol 23 (04) ◽  
pp. 209-213
Author(s):  
B. J. Northover

SummaryAnalysis of electrocardiograms tape-recorded from patients admitted to hospital with acute myocardial infarction revealed that the pattern of ventricular extrasystolic activity was not significantly different among those who subsequently developed ventricular fibrillation and those who did not. Episodes of ventricular fibrillation occurred predominantly within 4 hours from the start of infarction. Patients were 3 times less likely to survive an episode of ventricular fibrillation if they also had left ventricular failure than if this feature was absent. Management of episodes of ventricular fibrillation was compared in patients before and after the creation of a specially staffed and equipped coronary care unit. The success of electric shock as a treatment for ventricular fibrillation was similar before and after the creation of the coronary care unit. An attempt was made to determine which features in the management of ventricular fibrillation in this and in previously published series were associated with patient survival.


Author(s):  
W S Kilpatrick ◽  
D Wosornu ◽  
J B McGuinness ◽  
A C A Glen

We have measured changes in plasma concentration of creatine kinase MB (CK-MB) and myoglobin in 50 patients admitted to the Coronary Care Unit with chest pain of presumed cardiac origin. Eight serial blood samples were obtained in the 6 h period following admission and both CK-MB and myoglobin concentrations were measured. We compared the performance of single values of both tests. Myoglobin concentration, in the coronary care population studied, proved to be as specific as CK-MB concentration (92–6% in both cases) but with sensitivity of 100% being achieved 1 · 5 h post admission rather than 4 h post admission in the case of CK-MB. On this evidence, measurement of plasma myoglobin could prove useful in the rapid diagnosis of myocardial infarction with consequent effects on optimal Coronary Care utilisation and selection of patients for thrombolytic therapy.


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