scholarly journals A permanente construção no tempo histórico de um ambiente capitalista em Recife, Pernambuco: tendência à homogeneização dos interesses dominantes

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 2840
Author(s):  
Cláudio Jorge Moura de Castilho

No curso dos 520 anos de capitalismo no Brasil, foi instalado, consolidado e expandido um ambiente favorável, antes de tudo, à concretização das relações capitalistas de produção-circulação-distribuição-consumo no Brasil. Este artigo possui como objetivo principal discutir o permanente processo de construção deste ambiente em Recife, capital do estado federado de Pernambuco, como uma tendência homogeneizadora ligada aos interesses das classes dominantes. A metodologia utilizada para a operacionalização desta discussão fundamentou-se na abordagem do materialismo histórico-dialético a fim de evidenciar as contradições suscitadoras de tensões e conflitos inerentes a uma realidade dinâmica que se movimenta permanentemente em algum sentido, nas escalas do tempo e do espaço. Destarte, foi mostrado que a implantação do referido ambiente não aconteceu de maneira harmônica e pacífica como dizem as classes dominantes brasileiras na medida em que aconteceram protestos e mobilizações sociais que, reagindo contra o ambiente puramente capitalista, conseguiram obter conquistas interessantes para as classes subalternas e oprimidas.  The permanent construction of a capitalist environment during the historical time in Recife, Pernambuco: tendency to homogenize the dominant interests A B S T R A C TDuring the 520 years of capitalism in Brazil,a favorable environment was installed, consolidated and expanded, above all, for carrying out the production-circulation-distribution-consumption capitalist relationships. The main goal of this paper is to discuss the permanent process of this environment construction in Recife, capital of Pernambuco federal state, as a homogenizing trend linked to the domintant classes’ insterests. The methodology used for the operationalization of this discussion was based on the historical-dialectical materialism approach in order to highlight the contradictions that raise social tensions and conflicts inherent to a dynamic reality that moves permanently in some sense, in the time and spatial levels. Thus, it was shown that the implantation of the referred environment did not happen in a harmonious and peaceful way, as the Brazilian dominant classes say, insofar as social protests and mobilizations occurred, which, reacting against the purely capitalist environment, managed to obtain interesting achievements for the subordinated and oppressed classes.Keywords: Technical-instrumental rationality. Neoliberalism. Urban environment. Environmental racionality.

Prospects for the use of virtual and augmented reality technologies for the development of an accessible urban environment in tourism are discussed in the article. The institutional limitations and opportunities for digital development of territories through the use of hybrid environments of mixed reality are revealed as a factor in the development of an accessible urban environment in tourism. New perspective directions are proposed for improving the institutional environment and sustainable positive dynamics of social rehabilitation, reducing social tensions, filling the free time for recipients of tourist services. The vectors of territories digital development are determined.


2021 ◽  
Vol 284 ◽  
pp. 11002
Author(s):  
Dmitry Lushnikov ◽  
Valentine Ivashova ◽  
Natalia Popova ◽  
Victoria Gladchenko ◽  
Bella Taysaeva

The article presents the socio-ecological practices of constructing a comfortable and safe urban environment on the example of the southern region of Russia and current trends in the scientific discussion affecting this topic. We considered expert assessments of the quality of training graduates of gardening and landscape construction programs based on the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard. We presented the role of agrarian education in the promotion of environmentally friendly technologies in the preparation of graduates of gardening and landscape construction. Attention is paid to the modern skills of designing the urban environment based on the practice of involving the local community in this process and promoting transdisciplinary methods of researching the needs of the population. We proposed the areas of improving the process of training students under the program of garden and park and landscape construction, capable of contributing to the achievement of the strategic national goal of developing a comfortable and safe environment for the life of Russians.


2014 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Raphael Ferreira Ávila ◽  
Rosa Cristina Monteiro

RESUMO Este artigo apresenta considerações acerca das movimentações sociais que eclodiram pelo Brasil em junho de 2013, vistas sob a perspectiva da Análise Institucional. Assume-se posição implicada, ressaltando a relação das contradições inerentes à urbanidade evidenciadas como operadores analíticos, reconhecendo atravessamentos à produção de subjetividade no meio urbano e seus paradoxos. Lança olhar à micropolítica das forças instituintes desejantes e sociais expressadas nas ruas, apresentando focos possíveis às lutas coletivas por transformação. Por fim, destaca-se a possibilidade de contribuições das reflexões construídas pelos diversos saberes, abrindo caminho para novas interrogações na invenção de outras análises e movimentos.Palavras-chave: Psicologia Institucional; Manifestações Públicas – Brasil; Movimentos de Protesto; Cidade; Subjetividade.               ABSTRACT This article presents considerations concerning the social movements that erupted in Brazil, June 2013, viewed from the Institutional Analysis perspective. Assuming an implicated position, emphasizing the relationship of the contradictions inherent to urbanity evidenced as analyzers, recognizing crossings in the production of subjectivity in the urban environment and their paradoxes. It looks at the micro-politics of the desiring and socially instituting forces expressed in the streets, as a possible focus on collective struggles for transformation. Finally it highlights the possibility of contributions from various knowledge forms, showing the way for new questions in the invention of other analyses and movements.Keywords: Institutional Psychology; Public Demonstrations – Brazil; Protest Movements; City; Subjectivity.


2020 ◽  
Vol 43 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jason D'Cruz

Abstract In making the case that “rationalization is rational,” Cushman downplays its signature liability: Rationalization exposes a person to the hazard of delusion and self-sabotage. In paradigm cases, rationalization undermines instrumental rationality by introducing inaccuracies into the representational map required for planning and effective agency.


1983 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 86-91 ◽  
Author(s):  
Barbara W. Travers

This paper presents strategies for increasing the effectiveness and efficiency of the school-based speech-language pathologist. Various time management strategies are adapted and outlined for three major areas of concern: using time, organizing the work area, and managing paper work. It is suggested that the use of such methods will aid the speech-language pathologist in coping with federal, state, and local regulations while continuing to provide quality therapeutic services.


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