The realities and problem of rural area development through the effective usage of methane gas A case study in Enshi City, Hobei Province, China

Several studies have shown that the success of interregional cooperation may be influenced by coordination, commitment, participation, variance of cooperation, structure, format of cooperation, and political will. Nevertheless, these factors do not stand alone since actor relations as a determining aspect is capable of driving those factors eﬀectively. This article aims to examine the aspect of actor relations as a contributing factor that determines successful cooperation among regions. This is a qualitative research with the policy of inter-regional cooperation of the Banjarbakula Program, South Kalimantan Province from February 2017 to February 2018, set as its object of study. The result of this study states that the success of inter-regional cooperation is influenced by the relationship of actors in development factors as suggested by previous experts. The actors involved in the inter-regional cooperation examined in this case had become triggers of coordination, commitment, and participation toward success and failure, as well as the eﬀectiveness of regional cooperation policy. Structural obstacles, ego-centric character, minimum budget availability, and non-visionary planning could be overcome as long as actor relations were properly managed.

Download Full-text

A graphic profile and analysis of interchange area development: Case study for 1964–1970

Transportation Research ◽

10.1016/0041-1647(74)90031-8 ◽

1974 ◽

Vol 8 (6) ◽

pp. 539-552

Author(s):

Joseph Barry Mason

Keyword(s):

Area Development

Download Full-text

Top-Down Approach to Area Development Plan Maturation

10.2118/206054-ms ◽

2021 ◽

Author(s):

Muhammad Yazuwan Sallij Muhammad Yasin ◽

Ir. Suhana Muhammad ◽

Wan Fatin Izyan Wan Mohd Zamri ◽

Shahrul Nizam Mohd Radzi

Keyword(s):

Value Added ◽

Time Constraint ◽

Point Of View ◽

Conventional Approach ◽

Development Plan ◽

Top Down ◽

Study Duration ◽

Development Concept ◽

Area Development

Abstract In maturing an Area Development Plan (ADP), most of the data used are incomplete, too fragmented, or sometime due to time constraint; need to be deduced down to assumptions. Due to this fact, an ADP is bound to have updates, even during the course of maturing it. This is where the issue starts. Since the conventional approach is "bottom-up", room to accommodate changes is limited; at times require the whole proposal to be reworked. This is because it focuses on getting the best development concept for a given field first before rolling it up to study the network/interrelationship between fields. A "top-down" approach in maturing an ADP intends to better assist any given team to be agile whilst focusing on value added solutions from a strategic bird's eye point of view. The approach in discussion was adopted and tested to a regional ADP study in year 2020 which initially involves more than 1000 fields (discovered, prospects, and leads). This approach allows for any changes throughout the course of maturing the ADP because, its main focus is to get the best network/interrelationship between fields first, before focusing on the development concept of each of the fields. Other benefits that can be observed by adopting the approach in discussion is a shorter study duration. Based on the case study, the study duration was reduced from 10 months to 6.5 months. With shorter duration too, can help the Company in better manage its manpower resources to focus on things that matters.

Download Full-text

ILMU UKUR TANAH BAGI PERANGKAT DESA PANASEN KECAMATAN KAKAS BARAT KABUPATEN MINAHASA

ABDIMAS: JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT ◽

10.36412/abdimas.v11i1.555 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 11 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Yessy Christiani Sophiane Pandeiroth

Keyword(s):

Rural Area ◽

Land Ownership ◽

Development Planning ◽

Geospatial Data ◽

Basic Knowledge ◽

The People ◽

Measurement Tools ◽

Asset Inventory ◽

The Village ◽

Area Development

The village map becomes a reference in the village development plan and supports the village budget acceleration policy. The village map will also assist the asset inventory, so it can be used as a management capital of the Village Owned Enterprise (BUMDes).In Law 6/2014 on the Village it is clear that the boundaries of village areas are expressed in the form of village maps. The village map is the geospatial data and information that will be the basis for rural area development planning. With the existing village map, village officials can know the boundaries of the villages, identify and inventory thepotential or assets of the village. Through the village map, also known what are the obstacles in the effort to empower the potential.As a social society there are many problems that often arise among the community itself, as there is often a misunderstanding of the people against the boundaries and land /land ownership, it is due to lack of understanding of the people about the basic knowledge of the Soil Measure Science. The training that has been carried out in relation to how to measure, calculate, map out the measurements and determine the boundaries of the soil and how to correctly use the land measurement tools provides expertise for the village apparatus.

Download Full-text

Problems of Mechanized Tunneling In Gassy Ground Conditions a Case Study: Nousoud Water Transmission Tunnel

International Journal of Geography and Geology ◽

10.18488/journal.10/2014.3.8/10.8.101.113 ◽

2014 ◽

Vol 3 (8) ◽

pp. 101-113

Author(s):

Naser Tali ◽

Gholam Reza Lashkaripour ◽

Mohamad Ghafoori ◽

Naser Hafezimoghadas

Keyword(s):

Hydrogen Sulfide ◽

Dissolved Gas ◽

Loss Of Life ◽

Methane Gas ◽

Project Costs ◽

Ground Conditions ◽

Water Transmission ◽

Working Efficiency ◽

Geotechnical Studies

Current advances in science, followed by development of excavation equipments technology resulted in growth of tunnelling projects for different purposes. In spite of conducting exploratory studies prior to these projects, in some cases due to of impassable paths, the studies are limited to certain areas. Hence, during geotechnical studies, it is possible that all problems facing tunnelling not be detected. Therefore, lack of awareness of these conditions can result in a lack of proper planning and consequently lead to problems during the projects. Due to the lack of knowledge and consequently not predicting and planning the projects, drilling of the second sector of Nousoud water transmission tunnel, -26 km long- has been faced with many problems including emission of hydrogen sulfide and methane gas and drainage of high volumes of water containing dissolved gas into the tunnel, which has led to the loss of life, loss of working efficiency, as well as increased project costs. In this study, problems occurred in this project, reasons behind them will be addressed; and the solutions to these problems will be mentioned. The results of the study have shown that oil-bearing formations of the region and the immigration of gases coming from these formations have let the gas entered into the tunnel. In addition, due to the high solubility of hydrogen sulfide and methane gas in water on one hand, and hydrated formations with high permeability on the other hand, caused the influx of large quantities of water and therefore the concentration of these gases in the tunnel.

Download Full-text