development concept
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2022 ◽  
pp. 003022282110652
Author(s):  
Noor-ul-ain Haider ◽  
Noshi Iram Zaman

The current study was conducted to explore the bereavement (experienced loss of a loved one through death within time frame of 0–3 years span). Seven adolescents (10–19 years old) with intellectual disability were included in the study. Semi-structured interviews were conducted through interview guide which was prepared with the help of Piaget’s theory of cognitive development concept related to death. Data was analyzed with content analysis and six major themes were derived, that is, meaning of death, death rituals, religious concepts related to death, reasons of death, grieving perception, and coping with grief. Mostly, concepts were explained under the light of religious preaching and their introjection in the lives of adolescents with intellectual disability. Current study helped in exploration of experiential phenomenon of loss in adolescents with intellectual disability.


Author(s):  
B. D. Tampubolon ◽  
A. B. Mulyono ◽  
F. Isharyadi ◽  
E. H. Purwanto ◽  
W. C. Anggundari ◽  
...  

Abstract. A smart city is a city development concept based on the principles of information technology so that the management of all resources runs effectively and efficiently. One of the concepts of implementing smart cities that have been developed is through the application of the SNI ISO 37122: 2019 standard. During the Covid-19 pandemic, the smart city concept is expected to play a role in increasing the effectiveness of implementing health protocols in urban environments. The purpose of this preliminary research is to analyze smart city indicators in the SNI ISO 37122 standard which are directly related to preventing the spread of the Covid-19 Pandemic. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods and literature study. To link the smart city indicator and the Covid-19 pandemic health protocol, the Cause-and-Effect Analysis (CEA) method and brainstorming using expert judgment were used. Based on the results of the analysis of 19 sectors contained in the standard, there are 11 sectors and 21 indicators that have roles in limiting the spread of the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia.


2021 ◽  
pp. 112-119
Author(s):  
Olga Blyankinshtein ◽  
Natalya Popkova

Krasnoyarsk parks are studied in the general system of green areas of the city. The Central Park of Krasnoyarsk is analyzed in detail, its evolution is traced through its periods. The planning, landscape and architectural-spatial transformations of the garden-park territory have been studied and illustrated. The prospects for the development of the park are outlined on the basis of a review of project proposals and the results of an Open International Competition for the development concept of Gorky Central Park in Krasnoyarsk in 2020. The principles of a good park have been formulated.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohd Azran A. Jalil ◽  
Sharidah M. Amin ◽  
Siti Syareena M. Ali

Abstract This paper presented an integrated CO2 injection and sequestration modelling study performed on a depleted carbonate gas reservoir, which has been identified as one of potential CO2 sequestration site candidate in conjunction with nearby high CO2 gas fields development and commercialization effort to monetize the fields. 3D compositional modelling, geomechanical and geochemical assessment were conducted to strategize optimum subsurface CO2 injection and sequestration development concept for project execution. Available history matched black oil simulation model was converted into compositional model. Sensitivity analyses on optimum injection rate, number and types of injectors, solubility of CO2 in water, injection locations and impact of hysteresis to plume distribution were investigated. Different types of CO2 trapping mechanisms including hydrodynamic, residual/capillary, solubility and mineral trapping were studied in detailed. Coupled modelling study was performed on base case scenario to assess geomechnical and geochemical risks associated with CO2 injection and sequestration process before-, during- and post- CO2 injection operation to provide assurance for a safe and long-term CO2 sequestration in the field. Available history matched black oil model was successfully converted into compositional model, in which CO2 is treated and can be tracked as a separate component in the reservoir throughout the production and injection processes. Integrating all the results obtained from sensitivities analyses, the proposed optimum subsurface CO2 injection and sequestration development concept for the field is to inject up to 400 MMscf/D of CO2 rate via four injectors. CO2 injection rate is forecasted to sustain more than 3 years from injection start date before declining with time. In terms of CO2 storage capacity, constraining injection pressure up to initial reservoir pressure, maximum CO2 storage capacity is estimated ~65 Million tonnes. Nevertheless, considering maximum allowable CO2 injection pressure estimated from coupled modelling study and operational safety factor, the field is capable to accommodate a total of ~77 Million tonnes of CO2, whereby 73% of total CO2 injected will exists in mobile phase and trapped underneath caprock whilst the other 24% and 3% will be trapped as residual/capillary and dissolved in water respectively. Changes of minerals and porosity were observed from 3D geochemical modelling, however, changes are negligible due to the fact that geochemical reaction is a very slow process. This paper highlights and shares simulation results obtained from CO2 injection and sequestration studies performed on 3D compositional model to generate an optimum subsurface CO2 injection and sequestration development concept for project execution in future. Integration with geomechanical and geochemical modelling studies are crucial to assess site's capability to accommodate CO2 within the geological formation and provide assurance for a safe and long-term CO2 sequestration.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 76-84
Author(s):  
Riyono Gede Trisoko ◽  
Elti Martina ◽  
Sri Febrina

Currently, the pandemic is still an unavoidable part or close to us. Everything is related to service businesses, especially tourism, will have an impact. Therefore, this is critical to address it as information and an effort to provide solutions for the development of tourism service businesses significantly affected by the spread of this virus. Services in the developed theories like the Soul of service say [1] it represents a creation of taste from an activity. In the Soul of service, the taste is rooted in the sense of security and comfort. It requires much consideration in the development of the affected tourism business. Through this paper, the author tries to provide solutions for the development of tourism service businesses by observing the socio-economic situation and subsequently employing an analogy and developing it into several existing social theories. Hence, it enhances a tourism development concept during this pandemic.


2021 ◽  
Vol 937 (4) ◽  
pp. 042015
Author(s):  
E N Rudskaia

Abstract The objective of the study is to theoretically ground and develop methodological foundations for urban ecosystems cluster projection in the context of the ecological, systemic and cluster provisions of the sustainable development concept. The theoretical research was carried out using methods of analysis and synthesis of existing scientific development in the sphere of urban ecosystems territorial organization, including on the cluster approach basis. According to the study findings, the following results were obtained: - basic provisions of the cluster paradigm in the context of the network essence of the cluster are explored; - the essence of the cluster project is clarified from the position of network connections and agglomeration approach; - the ecosystem characteristics of the cluster for the purposes of urbanized ecosystems projection are explored; - elements of the ecosystems cluster projection concept, based on the cooperative mechanism, are proposed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 363-374
Author(s):  
Dwira Nirfalini Aulia ◽  
Annisa Anindita Nasution

Student dormitories are the residential neighborhood as student residences during their lectures. The dorms are increasing as students access different regions to study at a university. Medan city has several dorms which one is of Medan State University. This student dormitory is a special dormitory for male students of Medan State University who come from areas in North Sumatra. The condition of the dormitories is considered inadequate as a Student dormitories capacity is less than required. The existing student dormitory facilities are not complete for student dormitory facilities. It is necessary to design the male student dormitory of Medan State University. In this design, the Medan State University male student dormitory requires additional supporting facilities around the student dormitory and good building conditions. The location of the building is in the educational Area on Jalan William Iskandar Pasar V, New Memories, Percut Sei Tuan. The Male Student Dormitories applies green architecture with a basic concept approach to land use which is considered to respect every criterion contained in the land, made as comfortable as possible, responsive to the factors evaluated at the construction site.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 1307
Author(s):  
Alexey Cherepovitsyn ◽  
Evgeniya Rutenko ◽  
Victoria Solovyova

Following the principles of sustainable development in the development of oil and gas fields in the Arctic will ensure that hydrocarbon production and transportation operations comply with stringent environmental regulations, the economies of the northern regions become integrated into the national economy of Russia, production systems in the oil and gas sector are upgraded in an innovative manner, and further development of this region is balanced from the environmental perspective. The purpose of the study is to develop and provide a rationale for a balanced system of environmental, socio-economic, and innovative indicators for assessing whether the development of the Arctic’s unique hydrocarbon reserves is sustainable. The theoretical framework of the study draws upon the foundations and key principles of the sustainable development concept and upon modern approaches and methods for assessing the sustainability of production systems. The study presents an analysis of conceptual approaches to defining sustainable development in reference to oil and gas resources, including those found in the Arctic, defines target priorities for the sustainable development of the Arctic’s resource potential, and identifies the relationship between the environmental, socio-economic, and innovative domains of sustainability in the context of Arctic resource development. The results of the study demonstrate how large-scale gas projects can influence regional development and provide for making informed conclusions about whether the development of the Arctic’s oil and gas reserves can be considered sustainable (in accordance with the basic principles of the sustainable development concept).


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