Some Questions of the Economic Competition Between the USSR and the USA

Soviet Review ◽  
1976 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 3-29
Author(s):  
V. M. Kudrov
Keyword(s):  
2011 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Joan H. Coll

The purpose of this paper is to detail the extent of computer activity in mainland China: hardware, software and endues, and to examine the ramifications such activity has with respect to the USA. Much of the information is based on the authors findings during a recent mission to China. The message is that China possesses a burgeoning computer industry, but one which is at our own 1965 level. The ten years of Cultural Revolution anarchy are responsible for this backwardness. However, Deng Xiaoping, Chinas present leader, is determined that China will take its place with industrialized nations. This means increased opportunity for the US computer industry and the prospect of economic competition in the computer arena.


2020 ◽  
Vol 76 (3) ◽  
pp. 461-478
Author(s):  
Vivek Mishra ◽  
Sayantan Haldar

This article intends to look at how contemporary and future Asian connectivity linkages are likely to impact Asian geopolitics and geo-strategy. While China has dominated the contemporary connectivity discourse with its Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), other players such as Australia, India, Japan and the USA are engaged in their own connectivity bids which often converge and intersect in the region. As a result, the countries involved in the Indo-Pacific cross-linkages are tacitly entering a game of one-upmanship. Influence through connectivity linkages has also shifted the discourse around balance of power for countries to balance of influence. It is in this context that initiatives such as the Mausam find centrality in the country’s changing outlook. This article attempts to look at Asian connectivity from a dual perspective of economic competition, on one hand, and strategic calculations, on the other hand. The scope of the article is limited to analysing China, India and Japan as leading Asian countries in the emerging connectivity competition, besides the USA as the most important external players in Asian connectivity geopolitics and geo-strategy.


1992 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-60 ◽  
Author(s):  
J M Levy

In this paper the increasing intensity of intermunicipal and interstate economic competition in the USA is noted. It is argued that the federal structure of the USA, the present political climate, and the mobility of capital combine to produce a situation of positive feedback leading to everincreasing subsidies. The situation constitutes a classic prisoner's dilemma. Decreased competition would be in the interests of all units of government. However, there is no way that a state or local government can opt out of the competition unilaterally and no mechanism by which collective action can be taken to reduce the intensity of competition. Also considered in this paper are the aggregate effects of local economic development programs in terms of taxes and public expenditures, efficiency, and equity, and several less commonly discussed considerations.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (11) ◽  
pp. 45-53
Author(s):  
Yevhen SAVELIEV ◽  
◽  
Vitalina KURYLYAK ◽  

The topical issues of the development of the research potential of Ukraine in the field of international economics , capable of creating scientific support for the foreign economic activity of entrepreneurial structures and government organizations in the context of world and European integration, have been investigated. The creation of the infrastructure of research organizations specializing in the international economics has been substantiated, in particular, the feasibility of creating research institutes in the USA and Canada, Europe, and the Center for International Agricultural Business. The article considers the expediency of conducting research on the issues of cooperation with interstate integration associations of countries, including the EU, ASEAN, TPP, APEC, BRICS, for the implementation of the country's foreign economic policy. A special place in the system of international economics research should be occupied by the problems of Industry 4.0 and the leadership of Ukrainian IT companies in the system of global economic competition. The state of the staffing of research activities in international economics is analyzed and proposals for training of highly qualified specialists in international economics in large industrial centers: Kharkov, L’viv. Dnieper, Odessa and Zaporizhia are formulated.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonia Tong

The 21st century sees a sharp increase in political, military, and economic competition. Acountry's competitive position in the world is measured by the strength of its economy. Since 2009bitcoin was created, the decentralized economy became the trending research topic on google in2021. Many developing countries try their best to find a way to decentralize their high-costoperations and optimize possible resources. Decentralization, as opposed to centralization, is theprocedure through which a firm's operations, especially those concerning planning and management,are spread or outsourced away from the centralized, dominant place, group, and bureaucracy. It isdefinitive as a component of the decentralized economy since it is a set of commodities that enablethe community to have sovereignty over an individual’s wealth without requiring third parties, suchas a bank. Regional essential services are chosen by publicly elected officials in a decentralizedeconomy system, whereas policy decisions are decided by a parliament comprised of electedmembers from each region in a centralized economic system. Two types of parliamentary conductare explored. This thesis offers a foundation for choice, comparative, and a category of schemes formanagerial decision is established, and decentralized (in the classic sense), centralized, and unconstrained economic subclasses are studied in both the United States and China. It also identified and discussed the channels through which a decentralized economic system can contribute to theeconomic growth. In a basic illustrative structure, parameters for rating the schemes are developed and used. It is discovered that a universal predilection for one of the subcategories cannot be justified without significantly reducing the model's possibilities in the United States and China.


2021 ◽  
Vol 144 ◽  
pp. 22-29
Author(s):  
Dmitrii G. Evstaf'ev ◽  

The contemporary world is characterized with slowdown of key processes of global institutional development at the background of instrumental capabilities for geo-economic competition that could now include the methods of political and economic pressure upon competitors. Such a state of affairs could be called «a pre-chaos» that means the backpedaling major developments in the global geoeconomics (including the investment ones) as well as the political one while waiting for the massive turbulence that could include application of force. The USA are interested in maximum prolongation of the pre-chaos state in order to buy time to consolidate the elite and stabilize the society socially. But the prolonged existence of world economy within the frame of pre-chaos model that among other things results in avoiding the longer-term economic decisions including investment-related ones, only increases the destructive potential of future crisis with the destruction of the vital elements of the system of global economic interdependence.


Author(s):  
D. Bolshakov ◽  
G. Kozlov ◽  
V. Menshikov

Two models of dynamics of economic systems are considered. On their basis the authors carry out an analysis of the prospects of the economic competition between the USA and China. The statistical information on the annual values of the US and Chinese GDP for the last 20 years is treated. The received results allow authors to propose a forecast of the maximum value of China’s GDP and the break-even point in growth of the US GDP.


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