scholarly journals STUDY ON MAGNETIZATION TREATMENT AND CUTTING PERFORMANCE OF A NEW-TYPE OF TRIETHANOLAMINE BORATE CUTTING FLUID

Author(s):  
Yong Yang ◽  
Guofang Hu ◽  
Wanxu Liang ◽  
Kang Jin ◽  
Li Xiong ◽  
...  

The composition of water-based cutting fluid and emulsion is different, and it has not been reported whether the magnetization treatment will affect the performance of water-based cutting fluid. In this study, a newly developed triethanolamine borate water-based cutting fluid is used as the research object to study the magnetization treatment technology and the law of its influence on cutting performance systematically. The cutting fluid magnetization experimental system was set up based on the principle of magnetization and the influence of magnetization parameters (magnetic field strength, magnetization duration) on the results of magnetization was further studied. The experimental results are measured by force measuring instrument, temperature measuring instrument, roughness measuring instrument and scanning electron microscope, and the parameters such as milling force, milling temperature, surface roughness, cutting specific energy, friction coefficient and workpiece surface morphology are comprehensively analyzed through data processing; the performance of cutting fluid before and after magnetization is also compared. The test results show that the magnetization effect is best when the magnetic field strength is 10000GS and the magnetization time is 40 minutes. The mechanism of magnetization treatment is to change the macromolecular group into a small molecular group, and the disordered array of molecules becomes ordered.

Author(s):  
Chandra Shekhar Maurya ◽  
Chiranjit Sarkar

In this study, micron-sized flake shaped carbonyl iron (CI) water-based MR fluids were prepared with adding laponite and oleic acid as an additive and surfactant, respectively. The MR suspensions are comprised of the fixed CI particles and water weight %, while weight % of laponite and oleic acid changes from 1 to 3 wt% and 0.5 to 1.5 wt%, respectively. The remarkable enhancement in magnetorheological properties was obtained with improved sedimentation stability for CI/water MR suspensions with the addition of laponite and oleic acid. It was found that at the lowest magnetic field strength, the higher laponite concentration is effective, while at the highest magnetic field strength, the smaller concentration was effective. It was because of the combined effect of the field-induced CI chains and the laponite clay gel network. Its storage moduli showed a stable plateau area for whole angular frequencies, suggesting distinguished solid-like behavior of the MR fluid. Finally, a novel correlation was obtained between the initial settling rate of the CI particles and magnetorheological behavior of CI/laponite/OA MR suspensions with 1 wt% laponite and 0.5 wt% oleic acid, which has less zero-field, high on-state shear stress with enhanced sedimentation stability. The prepared MR fluids are a reliable industrial application vibration-isolation, clutch, and brake.


1976 ◽  
Vol 32 ◽  
pp. 613-622
Author(s):  
I.A. Aslanov ◽  
Yu.S. Rustamov

SummaryMeasurements of the radial velocities and magnetic field strength of β CrB were carried out. It is shown that there is a variability with the rotation period different for various elements. The curve of the magnetic field variation measured from lines of 5 different elements: FeI, CrI, CrII, TiII, ScII and CaI has a complex shape specific for each element. This may be due to the presence of magnetic spots on the stellar surface. A comparison with the radial velocity curves suggests the presence of a least 4 spots of Ti and Cr coinciding with magnetic spots. A change of the magnetic field with optical depth is shown. The curve of the Heffvariation with the rotation period is given. A possibility of secular variations of the magnetic field is shown.


1998 ◽  
Vol 08 (PR2) ◽  
pp. Pr2-579-Pr2-582 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Tumanski ◽  
M. Stabrowski

2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 1178-1190
Author(s):  
A. JOHN PETER ◽  
Ada Vinolin

Simultaneous effects of magnetic field, pressure and temperature on the exciton binding energies are found in a 9.0 1.0 6.0 4.0 GaAs P / GaAs P quantum dot. Numerical calculations are carried out taking into consideration of spatial confinement effect. The cylindrical system is taken in the present problem with the strain effects. The electronic properties and the optical properties are found with the combined effects of magnetic field strength, hydrostatic pressure and temperature values. The exciton binding energies and the nonlinear optical properties are carried out taking into consideration of geometrical confinement and the external perturbations.Compact density approach is employed to obtain the nonlinear optical properties. The optical rectification coefficient is obtained with the photon energy in the presence of pressure, temperature and external magnetic field strength. Pressure and temperature dependence on nonlinear optical susceptibilities of generation of second and third order harmonics as a function of incident photon energy are brought out in the influence of magnetic field strength. The result shows that the electronic and nonlinear optical properties are significantly modified by the applications of external perturbations in a 9.0 1.0 6.0 4.0 GaAs P / GaAs P quantum dot.


1988 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 89-96 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Lufkin ◽  
M. Anselmo ◽  
J. Crues ◽  
W. Smoker ◽  
W. Hanafee

Radiology ◽  
1984 ◽  
Vol 151 (1) ◽  
pp. 127-133 ◽  
Author(s):  
L E Crooks ◽  
M Arakawa ◽  
J Hoenninger ◽  
B McCarten ◽  
J Watts ◽  
...  

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