Acoustic signal processing & noise

2018 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Signal Processing ◽  
Acoustic Signal

scholarly journals Application of UAV in Search and Rescue Actions in Underground Mine—A Specific Sound Detection in Noisy Acoustic Signal

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (13) ◽  
pp. 3725
Author(s):  
Paweł Zimroz ◽  
Paweł Trybała ◽  
Adam Wróblewski ◽  
Mateusz Góralczyk ◽  
Jarosław Szrek ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Signal Processing ◽  
Acoustic Signal ◽  
Processing Technique ◽  
Underground Mine ◽  
Search And Rescue ◽  
Reference Spectrum ◽  
Signal Processing Technique ◽  
Time Frequency ◽  
Communication Device ◽  
Frequency Representation

The possibility of the application of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) in search and rescue activities in a deep underground mine has been investigated. In the presented case study, a UAV is searching for a lost or injured human who is able to call for help but is not able to move or use any communication device. A UAV capturing acoustic data while flying through underground corridors is used. The acoustic signal is very noisy since during the flight the UAV contributes high-energetic emission. The main goal of the paper is to present an automatic signal processing procedure for detection of a specific sound (supposed to contain voice activity) in presence of heavy, time-varying noise from UAV. The proposed acoustic signal processing technique is based on time-frequency representation and Euclidean distance measurement between reference spectrum (UAV noise only) and captured data. As both the UAV and “injured” person were equipped with synchronized microphones during the experiment, validation has been performed. Two experiments carried out in lab conditions, as well as one in an underground mine, provided very satisfactory results.

scholarly journals A Generalized Method for Flat Plates Impact Detection and Location

2013 ◽  
Vol 543 ◽  
pp. 171-175
Author(s):  
Jose Andrés Somolinos ◽  
Rafael Morales ◽  
Carlos Morón ◽  
Alfonso Garcia
Keyword(s):  
Signal Processing ◽  
Flat Plate ◽  
Acoustic Signal ◽  
Experimental Results ◽  
Piezoelectric Sensors ◽  
Experimental Setup ◽  
Flat Plates ◽  
Impact Detection ◽  
Timing Difference

In the last years, many analyses from acoustic signal processing have been used for different applications. In most cases, these sensor systems are based on the determination of times of flight for signals from every transducer. This paper presents a flat plate generalization method for impact detection and location over linear links or bars-based structures. The use of three piezoelectric sensors allow to achieve the position and impact time while the use of additional sensors lets cover a larger area of detection and avoid wrong timing difference measurements. An experimental setup and some experimental results are briefly presented.

scholarly journals Acoustic Signal Attenuation Determination Technique Traveling Through Obstacles

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 2012-2016
Keyword(s):  
Signal Processing ◽  
Acoustic Signal ◽  
Acoustic Signals ◽  
Signal Frequency ◽  
Signal Attenuation ◽  
Laboratory Procedure ◽  
Novel Technique ◽  
Sonar Signal Processing ◽  
Launch Angle

This paper presents a novel technique for calculation of attenuation of acoustic signals in the materials in underwater channel. A laboratory procedure and algorithms have been developed for finding attenuation. In many applications like sonar signal processing acoustic signal attenuation in the dome or in an enclosure are required to be known. Finding the actual attenuation while signal passes through the materials is very useful in calculating the precise power transmitted through the enclosures. The attenuation in materials mainly dependent on type of material, signal frequency and launch angle of the signal. A proper procedure has been presented in this paper

Ocean acoustic signal processing: A model‐based approach

1992 ◽  
Vol 92 (6) ◽  
pp. 3185-3201 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. V. Candy ◽  
E. J. Sullivan
Keyword(s):  
Signal Processing ◽  
Acoustic Signal ◽  
Model Based

Acoustic Signal Processing for Rate of Fire and Blast Measurement for Performance Evaluation of Armaments

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aveek Dutta ◽  
Shruti Pandey ◽  
Provat Mondal ◽  
Sankarsan Padhy
Keyword(s):  
Signal Processing ◽  
Performance Evaluation ◽  
Acoustic Signal
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