scholarly journals TIPE KOMUNITAS HUTAN LAHAN KERING DI HUTAN LINDUNG SENTAJO, KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI, RIAU Community Types of Dryland Forest Within The Sentajo Protected Forest, Kuantan Singingi Regency, Riau Province

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-109
Author(s):  
Pebriandi . ◽  
Omo Rusdiana ◽  
Muhammad Buce Saleh
Keyword(s):  
Species Diversity ◽  
Diversity Index ◽  
Similarity Index ◽  
Systematic Sampling ◽  
Importance Value Index ◽  
Species Diversity Index ◽  
Dominance Index ◽  
Coverage Area ◽  
Vegetation Diversity ◽  
Evenness Index

Sentajo Protected Forest located in Kuantan Singingi Regency, Riau Province. There is no information about vegetation diversity in this location. Therefore this study was conducted. This study aimed to determine the diversity of vegetation, structure, and composition of each community in Sentajo Protected Forest. The study was conducted in April-September 2016. A sampling design was determined using systematic sampling with random start. The sampling intensity used was 5%. The parameters measured in this study were the importance value index, similarity index between communities, species diversity index, evenness index, dominance index, regeneration, as well as horizontal and vertical structures. Based on the type of soil, elevation, and slope, 6 communities were grouped from the dense coverage area (forested). The results showed that the Sentajo Protected Forest had 424 flora consisted of 254 species, and 102 families. Sentajo Protected Forest had similarity index between 18 - 64%, species diversity index of 2.62 - 4.15, evenness index of 0.59 - 0.86, dominance index of 0.02 - 0.08. The larger the diameter of the tree, the smaller the number of individuals. The stratification of the canopy had 5 layers of canopy. Sentajo Protected Forest regeneration was relatively good as the number of seedlings> saplings> mature trees.Key words: community, composition and structure, diversity, Sentajo Protected Forest.

scholarly journals TIPE KOMUNITAS HUTAN LAHAN KERING DI HUTAN LINDUNG SENTAJO, KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI, RIAU

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pebriandi ◽  
Omo Rusdiana ◽  
Muhammad Buce Saleh
Keyword(s):  
Species Diversity ◽  
Diversity Index ◽  
Similarity Index ◽  
Systematic Sampling ◽  
Importance Value Index ◽  
Importance Value ◽  
Species Diversity Index ◽  
Dominance Index ◽  
Coverage Area ◽  
Evenness Index

Sentajo Protected Forest located in Kuantan Singingi Regency, Riau Province. There is no information aboutvegetation diversity in this location. Therefore this study was conducted. This study aimed to determine the diversity ofvegetation, structure, and composition of each community in Sentajo Protected Forest. The study was conducted in AprilSeptember2016. A sampling design was determined using systematic sampling with random start. The sampling intensityused was 5%. The parameters measured in this study were the importance value index, similarity index betweencommunities, species diversity index, evenness index, dominance index, regeneration, as well as horizontal and verticalstructures. Based on the type of soil, elevation, and slope, 6 communities were grouped from the dense coverage area(forested). The results showed that the Sentajo Protected Forest had 424 flora consisted of 254 species, and 102 families.Sentajo Protected Forest had similarity index between 18 - 64%, species diversity index of 2.62 - 4.15, evenness index of0.59 - 0.86, dominance index of 0.02 - 0.08. The larger the diameter of the tree, the smaller the number of individuals.The stratification of the canopy had 5 layers of canopy. Sentajo Protected Forest regeneration was relatively good as thenumber of seedlings> saplings> mature trees.

Study on the community structure of macrozoobenthos in Kobok and Kao estuaries, Kao Bay, North Halmahera

2014 ◽  
pp. 62
Author(s):  
Najib Hi Talib ◽  
Lawrence J.L Lumingas ◽  
Markus T Lasut
Keyword(s):  
Community Structure ◽  
Species Diversity ◽  
Diversity Index ◽  
Factorial Correspondence Analysis ◽  
Species Diversity Index ◽  
Dominance Index ◽  
Sediment Types ◽  
As Species ◽  
Evenness Index ◽  
Community Variables

This study aims to assess the community structure of macrozoobenthos in the estuary of Kobok and Kao rivers, Kao Gulf waters. Sampling was carried out in October 2014 at 10 sampling stations in both estuaries. Variables examined in this study were community variables, such as species composition and abundance, including species diversity index Shannon-Wiener (H '), species richness (SR) index, evenness index (J'), Berger-Parker dominance index (d) and 'assemblage' (group) of the macrozoobenthos using multivariate analysis such as classification and analysis of factorial correspondence analysis (AFK). This study obtained a total of 757 individuals of 61 species. Diversity Index (H ') ranged from 1.62 to 3.96, Evenness index (J ') from 0.63 to 1.26., richness (SR) index ranged from 2.83 to 4.45 and dominance index (d) 0.16 to 0.47. Classification analysis separated 4 interconnecting groups at the station or resident species that were in the similar sediment types. Correspondence Factorial Analysis for the station variables mostly responsible for the axial formation was stations mostly contributing  to the formation of axes as the characteristic station of the axes, because it had relatively high contribution. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai struktur komunitas makrozoobentos di muara Sungai Kobok dan muara Sungai Kao perairan Teluk Kao. Pengambilan sampel dilaksanakan pada bulan oktober 2014 pada 10 stasiun sampling di kedua muara. Variabel yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini adalah variabel komunitas seperti komposisi dan kelimpahan spesies termasuk indeks keanekaragaman spesies Shannon-Wiener (H’), indeks kekayaan spesies (SR), indeks kemerataan spesies (J’), indeks dominasi Berger-Parker (d) serta ‘assemblage’ (grup) makrozoobentos dengan menggunakan analisis multivariate seperti analisis klasifikasi maupun analisis faktorial koresponden (AFK). Penelitian ini diperoleh total 757 individu yang termasuk dalam 61 spesies. Nilai Indeks Keanekaragaman (H’), berkisar dari 1.62-3,96. Nilai Indeks Kemerataan Spesies (J’), berkisar dari 0,63-1,26. Nilai Indeks kekayaan spesies (SR), berkisar dari 2,83-4,45 dan Nilai indeks dominasi (d), berkisar dari 0,16-0,47. Analisis klasifikasi telah memisahkan 4 grup yang saling berhubungan pada stasiun maupun spesies penghuni yang memiliki kemiripan dalam tipe sedimen. Sedangkan Analisis Faktorial Koresponden untuk variabel stasiun yang paling bertanggungjawab terhadap pembentukan sumbu-sumbu adalah (kontribusi absolut). Stasiun-stasiun yang paling berkontribusi dalam pembentukan sumbu juga sebagai stasiun karakteristik sumbu tersebut, karena memiliki kontribusi relatif yang juga tinggi.

scholarly journals KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS IKAN DI SUNGAI DIGOEL DISTRIK EDERA KABUPATEN MAPPI

2018 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Robert S. Buhdy ◽  
Norce Mote ◽  
Edy HP. Melmambessy
Keyword(s):  
Species Diversity ◽  
Relative Abundance ◽  
Fish Species ◽  
Diversity Index ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Fishing Gear ◽  
Species Diversity Index ◽  
Dominance Index ◽  
Abundance Index ◽  
Evenness Index

Fisheries production in the mainland waters of Mappi Regency is larger (27.48%) compared to marine fisheries (8.53%).  Edera District is one of the districts in Mappi District which contributes to the potential of fisheries specifically for mainland waters. This study aims to determine the diversity of fish species in the Digoel River, Edera District, Mappi Regency. The fishing gear used is gill nets, stocking nets, fixed lines, fishing rods and spoon nets (tanggo).  The study was conducted in August - October 2017 using the survey method. The variables analyzed were the species diversity index, evenness index, dominance index and relative abundance index.  The results of the study obtained 28 species of fish which were divided into 8 orders of 20 families and 28 species. The value of the diversity of fish species is moderate, the Evenness value is relatively stable and evenly distributed, the type of dominance in Di shows that there is no dominance of species and the relative abundance of Kr is medium. Keywords:  Digoel River; Diversity; Evenness; Dominance and Relative Abundance.

scholarly journals KEANEKARAGAMAN DAN KOMPOSISI IKAN PADA KONDISI PASANG DAN SURUT DI MUARA SUNGAI KELAY KABUPATEN BERAU KALIMANTAN TIMUR

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Yudistira Yudistira ◽  
Jusmaldi Jusmaldi ◽  
Medi Hendra
Keyword(s):  
Species Diversity ◽  
Fish Species ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Diversity Index ◽  
High Tide ◽  
Similarity Index ◽  
Wiener Index ◽  
Dominance Index ◽  
East Kalimantan ◽  
Evenness Index

Research on diversity and composition of fish at low tide and high tide condition in downstream Kelay River, District Berau, East Kalimantan is not yet know. The purpose of this research was to determine diversity and composition of fish that present at low tide and high tide condition in downstream Kelay River. In research using purposive sampling method and various sizes gill nets used. Results of this research shows that fish were collected at three locations sampling in downstream Kelay River consist of 14 species, 9 families, and 953 individuals. Based on the number of species, diversity Shannon-Wiener index and dominance index has stable of communities, with high value of diversity index (H'=1.975), high evenness index (E=0.749), and low value of dominance index  (D= 0.173). The number of fish species found at low tide were 11 species and at high tide were 12 species. The similarity index of fish species at low tide and high tide condition were 64.3%.

scholarly journals PERAN REFUGIA SEBAGAI MEDIA KONSERVASI ARTHROPODA DI LAHAN PADI DESA DELIKSUMBER

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 17-32
Author(s):  
Ari Wijayanti ◽  
Wiwin Windriyanti ◽  
Noni Rahmadhini
Keyword(s):  
Species Diversity ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Diversity Index ◽  
Insect Pest ◽  
Species Diversity Index ◽  
Dominance Index ◽  
Evenness Index ◽  
Yellow Traps ◽  
Richness Index

Rice is basic neet for Indonesia people. East Java experienced decrease rice production 2% in 2014, the problem was insect pest. Insecticides are dangerous that replaced use refugia attracting biological agens. Purpose of the research to discover the role of refugia as conservation medium in suppressing pets attacks and increasing the diversity arthropod populations in rice fields.  This study uses a direct insect sampling method and uses traps such as sweep nets, yellow traps, pitfall traps and light traps. Identification of insects using an introduction to the study insect and iNaturalist. Analysis of the observational data quantitatively by calculating the species diversity index (H’), evenness index (E), Richness index (R) and dominance index (C) then tabulated using excel. observations indicate the number of insects found on land A (rice with refugia) was 5661 individuals consisting of 12 ordo, 61 family and 94 species. Meanwhile on land B (rice without refugia) was 3,198 individuals consisting of 11 ordo, 43 family and 56 species. Refugia affected the population of biological agens more on land A was 2707 individuals than on land B was 1215 individuals. While the pest population on land A much less as 364 individuals than on land B as 763 individuals. Tabulation from the calculation of the species diversity index as 0.142 and 0.118, the species evenness index as 0.030  and 0.025, the dominance index of 0.0004 and 0.0013 is classified as low, while the species richness index of 10.76 and 6.82 is classified as high.

scholarly journals KERAGAMAN SPESIES HERBA DAN KEMIRIPAN KOMUNITAS TUMBUHAN PADA DUA PERIODE PEMANTAUAN BERURUTAN DI AREA REKLAMASI PT ADARO INDONESIA, PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN, INDONESIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 365
Author(s):  
Yoga Bayu Santoso ◽  
Mochamad Arief Soendjoto ◽  
Daniel Itta ◽  
Fazlul Wahyudi
Keyword(s):  
Species Diversity ◽  
Diversity Index ◽  
Similarity Index ◽  
Herbaceous Species ◽  
Importance Value Index ◽  
Importance Value ◽  
Species Diversity Index ◽  
Mining Areas ◽  
Reclamation Area ◽  
Number Of Individuals

The development of herbaceous species according to the time of monitoring at certain sample locations in the PT Adaro Indonesia reclamation area has never been published. The purpose of the study was to compare the diversity of species and the similarity of plant communities growing in certain locations in two consecutive monitoring periods. Four locations that have been revegetated were sampled. At each location, 13 measuring plots (20 m x 20 m) were made and placed systematically. In each of these plots, 2 sub-plots (5 m x 5 m) were placed in 2 angles in opposite positions. From each sub-plot data in the form of herbaceous species names and number of individuals were collected. In one location, the number of plots changed because part of this location turned out to be active mining areas. The number of remaining plots (6 plots) was considered to not affect the results. Data is processed to obtain the density of each species at a certain location (Ki), the relative density of certain species (KRi), the frequency of each species at a certain location (Fi), the relative frequency of certain species (FRi), the importance value index (IVI), the index of species diversity Shannon-Wienner (H'), and the similarity index of the Dice community (IS). The number of species varies at each sample location and shows an increase from first monitoring to second monitoring. The species diversity index also increases. Community similarity index varies, both with calculations based on the presence or absence of species and based on the IVI. Both methods of calculation can be used but it is recommended to use calculations based on IVI.Keywords: Diversity, Monitoring period, Reclamation area, Similarity

scholarly journals Diversity of Molluscs (Gastropod And Bivalve) In Mangrove Ecosystem of Oransbari District, South Manokwari Regency, West Papua Province, Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 1220-1224
Keyword(s):  
Species Diversity ◽  
Diversity Index ◽  
Mangrove Ecosystem ◽  
Species Evenness ◽  
Species Diversity Index ◽  
Dominance Index ◽  
High Category ◽  
West Papua ◽  
Evenness Index

In the Oransbari mangrove ecosystem, 13 species of molluscs were identified with 1256 individuals consisting of 9 species of gastropod and 2 species of bivalve. Dominance index of the identified molluscswas 0.11, with species diversity index of 1.89 (medium category) and species evenness index of 0.76 (high category).

scholarly journals Phytoplankton Community Investigation and Water Quality Assessment of M River in winter in Shijiazhuang City

2021 ◽  
Vol 267 ◽  
pp. 01035
Author(s):  
Ziqi Zhang ◽  
Lei Yang ◽  
Dongxu Han ◽  
Hongyan Shen
Keyword(s):  
Water Quality ◽  
Species Diversity ◽  
Water Body ◽  
Phytoplankton Community ◽  
Diversity Index ◽  
Water Quality Assessment ◽  
Species Diversity Index ◽  
Wiener Diversity Index ◽  
Eutrophic Water ◽  
Evenness Index

An investigation of phytoplankton community and water quality for M River was conducted in December 2019.The results showed that 38 species of phytoplankton belonging to 6 phyla and 26 genera were collected. Among them, Bacillariophyta is the richest species, which accounted for 34.21%, followed by Cyanophyta with 26.32% and Chlorophyta with 28.95%. The density of phytoplankton was 63.0*106 inds/L which indicated as eutrophic water body. The highest density was Bacillariophyta, accounting for 51.03%. The Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H’) varied from 1.34 to 2.24, the Margalef Species diversity index (d) varied from 2.71 to 3.85, and the Pielou evenness index (J) varied from 0.38 to 0.67. According to the integrative analysis results of H’, d and J, M River water quality belongs to oligo-polluted, but individual sites belong to meso-polluted.

scholarly journals Ecology-faunistic analysis of blackflies (DIPTERA, SIMULIIDAE) of hydrobiocenesis on the north-eastern macroslope of the Ukrainian Carpathians

2019 ◽  
Vol 77 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-38
Author(s):  
A. Tepliuk ◽  
T. Tepliuk
Keyword(s):  
Species Diversity ◽  
Diversity Index ◽  
Similarity Index ◽  
Common Species ◽  
Beech Forests ◽  
Species Diversity Index ◽  
Quantitative Correlation ◽  
The North ◽  
Plant Groups ◽  
North Eastern

It has been installed that the species richness of the blackflies of the north-eastern macroslope of the Ukrainian Carpathians counts 38 species of 2 genera: Prosimulium Roubaud, 1906 (2 species) and Simulium Latreille, 1802 (36 species). 20 species develop in the streams (Simpson's species diversity index (Іs) equals to 0,22), and 26 species develop in the rivers (Іs – 0,10). There are 8 common species of Simuliidae for both types of watercourses (similarity index by Czekanowski/Sørensen (І) is 0,26). 12 species of blackflies develop only in the streams, and 18 species develop only in the rivers. S. trifasciatum Curtis, 1839, S. reptanoides Carlsson, 1962, S. ornatum Meigen, 1818 and S. intermedium Roubaud, 1906 dominate in the hydrobiocenoses of the north-eastern macroslope of the Ukrainian Carpathians. S. trifasciatum and S. ornatum are widespread. It has been discovered that Simuliidae fauna of main altitudinal zonal plant groups of the region differs in composition and quantitative correlation of species. S. intermedium, S. ornatum, S. reptans Linnaeus, 1758 and S. trifasciatum are eurytopic. In the hydrobiocenoses of the district of beech forests has been registered 31 species (Is – 0.09), and in the watercourses of the district of spruce mountain Carpathian forests has been registered 24 species (Is – 0.18). It has been found out that with the decrease of height in the district of the beech forests, the value of Simpson's species diversity index decreases from 0.16 (20 species) in the subdistrict of the dark-coniferous-beech watershed forests to 0.11 (21 species) in the subdistrict of fir-beech and beech-fir precarpathian forests.

scholarly journals Riparian tree and bird diversity in Cisadane River, South Tangerang City, Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 595-603
Author(s):  
URFI IZZATI ◽  
HAYATI SARI HASIBUAN
Keyword(s):  
Species Diversity ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Diversity Index ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Bird Species ◽  
Bird Diversity ◽  
Systematic Sampling ◽  
Line Transect ◽  
Species Diversity Index ◽  
Riparian Tree

Abstract. Izzati U, Hasibuan HS. 2019. Riparian tree and bird diversity in Cisadane River, South Tangerang City, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20: 595-603. Riparian is a riverbank area that has unique characteristics. It is a combination of terrestrial with aquatic habitats so that riparian ecosystems have high biodiversity values. Riparian is included in a protected area that is naturally designated for vegetation, but in reality, riparian areas, especially in urban areas, have a lot of conversion of land functions by humans so that it can disrupt diversity of tree and bird species. This study aims to identify the diversity of tree and bird species and the correlation between the two. Riparian length of Cisadane River, South Tangerang City is 20.15 km. The method used was plot line with size of 20 m x 20 m for tree data and line transect for bird data by systematic sampling with a random start then analyzed using Shannon Wiener index. The results obtained were found 22 tree species included in 11 families with species diversity index (H') of 2.707 and 40 bird species belonging to 25 families with species diversity index (H') of 2.794. The diversity of tree and bird species is classified as medium. The results of the analysis using the Pearson correlation between the diversity of tree with bird species obtained that there was no relationship between the two. Based on these results, riparian zones in urban areas need to be maintained and improved in quality so that the diversity of tree and bird species increases so as to create a stable ecosystem.

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