scholarly journals Predict A Person's Personality Based On The Shape of Handwriting of The Letters "i", "o", and "t" Using The Levenberg Marquardt Backpropagation Method

Author(s):  
Annisa Mujahidah Robbani ◽  
I Gede Pasek Suta Wijaya ◽  
Fitri Bimantoro

Abstract-The literature shows that Graphology is common and relatively useful in our life. For example, as one of the job requirements. Professional organizations hire a professional handwriting analyst called Graphologist to analyze the characteristic traits of the candidates by identified their handwriting. However, the accuracy of handwriting analysis depends on how skilled the graphologist is, two graphologists which predict the same handwriting may give us a different result of the prediction. To improve the accuracy, we develop a system that can automatically predict a person’s personality based on the shape of the handwriting of the letters "i", "o", and "t" using the Levenberg Marquardt Backpropagation method. Based on this research we got the maximum accuracy by using 2 hidden layers. We got 71,42% of accuracy for the letter “i”, 76,92% of accuracy for the letter “o”, and 60% of accuracy for letter the “t”.

Coatings ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 779
Author(s):  
Maryam Mabrook Almalki ◽  
Eman Salem Alaidarous ◽  
Muhammad Asif Zahoor Raja ◽  
Dalal Adnan Maturi ◽  
Muhammad Shoaib

The present study introduced the unsteady squeezing flow of two-dimensional viscous fluid with nanoparticles between two disks by using the Levenberg–Marquardt backpropagated neural network (LMB-NN). Conversion of the partial differential equations (PDEs) into equivalent ordinary differential equations (ODEs) is performed by suitable similarity transformation. The data collection for suggested (LMB-NN) is made for various magnetohydrodynamic squeezing flow (MHDSF) scenarios in terms of the squeezing parameter, Prandtl number, Brownian motion parameter, and the thermophoresis parameter by employing the Runge–Kutta technique with the help of Mathematica software. The worth of the proposed methodology has been established for the proposed solver (LMB-NN) with different scenarios and cases, and the outcomes are compared through the effectiveness and reliability of mean square error (MSE) for the squeezing flow problem MHDSF. Moreover, the state transition, Fitness outline, histogram error, and regression presentation also endorse the strength and reliability of the solver LMB-NN. The high convergence between the reference solutions and the solutions obtained by incorporating the efficacy of a designed solver LMB-NN indicates the strength of the proposed methodology, where the accuracy level is achieved in the ranges from 10−6 to 10−12.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (10) ◽  
pp. 168781402110408
Author(s):  
Imran Khan ◽  
Hakeem Ullah ◽  
Mehreen Fiza ◽  
Saeed Islam ◽  
Asif Zahoor Raja ◽  
...  

In this study, a new computing model by developing the strength of feed-forward neural networks with Levenberg-Marquardt Method (NN-BLMM) based backpropagation is used to find the solution of nonlinear system obtained from the governing equations of unsteady squeezing flow of Heat and Mass transfer behaviour between parallel plates. The governing partial differential equations (PDEs) for unsteady squeezing flow of Heat and Mass transfer of viscous fluid are converting into ordinary differential equations (ODEs) with the help of a similarity transformation. A dataset for the proposed NN-BLMM is generated for different scenarios of the proposed model by variation of various embedding parameters squeeze Sq, Prandtl number Pr, Eckert number Ec, Schmidt number Sc and chemical-reaction-parameter [Formula: see text]. Physical interpretation to various embedding parameters is assigned through graphs for squeeze Sq, Prandtl Pr, Eckert Ec, Schmidt Sc and chemical-reaction-parameter [Formula: see text]. The processing of NN-BLMM training (T.R), Testing (T.S) and validation (V.L) is employed for various scenarios to compare the solutions with the reference results. For the fluidic system convergence analysis based on mean square error (MSE), error histogram (E.H) and regression (R.G) plots is considered for the proposed computing infrastructures performance in term of NN-BLMM. The results based on proposed and reference results match in term of convergence up to 10-02 to 10-08 proves the validity of NN-BLMS. The Optimal Homotopy Asymptotic Method (OHAM) is also used for comparison and to validate the results of NN-BLMM.


2000 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Greasley

It has been estimated that graphology is used by over 80% of European companies as part of their personnel recruitment process. And yet, after over three decades of research into the validity of graphology as a means of assessing personality, we are left with a legacy of equivocal results. For every experiment that has provided evidence to show that graphologists are able to identify personality traits from features of handwriting, there are just as many to show that, under rigorously controlled conditions, graphologists perform no better than chance expectations. In light of this confusion, this paper takes a different approach to the subject by focusing on the rationale and modus operandi of graphology. When we take a closer look at the academic literature, we note that there is no discussion of the actual rules by which graphologists make their assessments of personality from handwriting samples. Examination of these rules reveals a practice founded upon analogy, symbolism, and metaphor in the absence of empirical studies that have established the associations between particular features of handwriting and personality traits proposed by graphologists. These rules guide both popular graphology and that practiced by professional graphologists in personnel selection.


2003 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chris Garvey

Asthma rates in the US have risen during the past 25 years, as have asthma-related morbidity and healthcare costs. Professional organizations involved in asthma care have identified the need to assure that an advanced level of asthma knowledge and skill is available to patients with asthma, their families, and insurers. This need led to development of the certification for asthma educators. The Certified Asthma Educator (AE-C) must meet specific clinical criteria and pass a standardized examination designed to evaluate knowledge and skill for providing competent asthma education and coordination. The development and current status of the Certified Asthma Educator examination process and content are discussed, as are goals of the certification


Author(s):  
I. G. Zakharova ◽  
Yu. V. Boganyuk ◽  
M. S. Vorobyova ◽  
E. A. Pavlova

The article goal is to demonstrate the possibilities of the approach to diagnosing the level of IT graduates’ professional competence, based on the analysis of the student’s digital footprint and the content of the corresponding educational program. We describe methods for extracting student professional level indicators from digital footprint text data — courses’ descriptions and graduation qualification works. We show methods of comparing these indicators with the formalized requirements of employers, reflected in the texts of vacancies in the field of information technology. The proposed approach was applied at the Institute of Mathematics and Computer Science of the University of Tyumen. We performed diagnostics using a data set that included texts of courses’ descriptions for IT areas of undergraduate studies, 542 graduation qualification works in these areas, 879 descriptions of job requirements and information on graduate employment. The presented approach allows us to evaluate the relevance of the educational program as a whole and the level of professional competence of each student based on objective data. The results were used to update the content of some major courses and to include new elective courses in the curriculum.


2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Gregory J Dehmer ◽  

Public reporting of healthcare data is not a new concept. This initiative continues to proliferate as consumers and other stakeholders seek information on the quality and outcomes of care. Furthermore, mandates for the development of additional public reporting efforts are included in several new healthcare legislations such as the Affordable Care Act. Many current reporting programs rely heavily on administrative data as a surrogate for true clinical data, but this approach has well-defined limitations. Clinical data are traditionally more difficult and costly to collect, but more accurately reflect the clinical status of the patient, thus enhancing validity of the quality metrics and the reporting program. Several professional organizations have published policy statements articulating the main principles that should establish the foundation for public reporting programs in the future.


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