scholarly journals The Influence of Knowledge, Income Level, Transparency, and Trust in Muzakki’s Interest to Pay Zakat through The Zakat Organization outside Java and Java Island

Author(s):  
Wahyu Manuhara Putra ◽  
Endah Dwi Lestari
Keyword(s):  
2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yulius Yulius

The Governments in carrying out its function, is constrained by gratification practices that conducted with the apparatus, this research aims to discover the influence of people's habits in their gratitude to the gratification; The impact of apparatus’ income level to the gratification;the impact of community habits that show their gratitude and the income levels of the apparatus collectively to the gratification. This research instrument used the questionnaires which distributed to the apparatus, with the conclusion: Community's habits that represent their gratitude for gratification; the income level of the apparatus impact the gratification; the community's habits that represent their gratitude and the apparatus’ income level as together affecting the gratification, even contributing 40.4% of the gratification.Keywords: habit; income; gratification


2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Astri Furqani ◽  
Titimmah ,

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Pendapatan Asli Daerah terhadap Pengalokasian Anggaran Belanja Modal pada Pemkab Sumenep. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan laporan Realisasi APBD dan  data pertumbuhan ekonomi (PDRB) Sumenep dari tahun 2009-2013. Sedangkan metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitaif deskriptif dan model análisis yang digunakan untuk menguji hipótesis adalah regresi linear berganda.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) pada analisa secara simultan hasilnya variabel independen (pertumbuhan ekonomi dan pendapatan asli daerah) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel dependen (Belanja Modal). (2) analisa secara parsial pertumbuhan ekonomi tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap belanja modal, sedangkan Pendapatan Asli Daerah berpengaruh signifikan terhadap belanja modal. Keywords: tax compliance, education level, income levelPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Pendapatan Asli Daerah terhadap Pengalokasian Anggaran Belanja Modal pada Pemkab Sumenep. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan laporan Realisasi APBD dan  data pertumbuhan ekonomi (PDRB) Sumenep dari tahun 2009-2013. Sedangkan metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitaif deskriptif dan model análisis yang digunakan untuk menguji hipótesis adalah regresi linear berganda.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) pada analisa secara simultan hasilnya variabel independen (pertumbuhan ekonomi dan pendapatan asli daerah) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel dependen (Belanja Modal). (2) analisa secara parsial pertumbuhan ekonomi tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap belanja modal, sedangkan Pendapatan Asli Daerah berpengaruh signifikan terhadap belanja modal. Keywords: tax compliance, education level, income level


BMJ Open ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. e051115
Author(s):  
Takashi Yoshioka ◽  
Ryo Okubo ◽  
Takahiro Tabuchi ◽  
Satomi Odani ◽  
Tomohiro Shinozaki ◽  
...  

ObjectiveTo investigate the factors associated with serious psychological distress (SPD) during the COVID-19 pandemic in Japan.DesignNationwide cross-sectional study using survey data.SettingInternet survey using sampling weights for national estimates conducted between 25 August and 30 September 2020 in Japan.ExposuresDemographics (age, gender), socioeconomic status (income level, employment type, educational attainment, marital status, family composition and caregiving burden); the experience of domestic violence (DV), the state of emergency and fear of and stigma related to COVID-19.Main outcome measuresPrevalence of SPD, defined as Kessler 6 Scale score ≥13.ResultsAmong 25 482 respondents, 10.0% met the criteria of SPD. Overall, women (adjusted OR (aOR) 1.59; 95% CI 1.17 to 2.16; p=0.003), ages 15–29 (aOR 2.35 compared with ages 45–59 years; 95% CI 1.64 to 3.38; p<0.001), low-income level (aOR 1.70 compared with intermediate income; 95% CI 1.16 to 2.49; p=0.007), providing caregiving to family members (aOR 5.48; 95% CI 3.51 to 8.56; p<0.001), experiencing DV (aOR 5.72; 95% CI 3.81 to 8.59; p<0.001) and fear of COVID-19 (aOR 1.96; 95% CI 1.55 to 2.48; p<0.001) were associated with SPD. Among women aged 15–29 years, who have a higher risk of suicide during the COVID-19 pandemic in Japan, caregiving, DV, fear of COVID-19 and COVID-19-related stigma were associated with SPD.ConclusionsEconomic situation, caregiving burden, DV and fear of COVID-19 were independently associated with SPD during the COVID-19 pandemic. Among young women, similar factors, except economic situation, were associated with SPD. Targeted interventions based on age and gender may be more effective in mitigating the negative impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the population’s mental health.


2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (Supplement_5) ◽  
Author(s):  
L P B Medina ◽  
M B A Barros ◽  
A A Barros Filho

Abstract Knowledge of avoidable exposures to noncommunicable diseases from the analysis of health behaviors or practices, and of attitudes and care related to lifestyle is an important strategy in identifying issues emerging to health and opportunities for the prevention of these problems. It was intended to analyze the combination of behaviors related to health, food and lifestyle, identify behavioral patterns and verify the inequalities present in its association with sociodemographic characteristics of the population of Campinas, São Paulo. This is a cross-sectional study conducted in 2014/15 that evaluated 1,205 people aged 20 years or older. From the behaviors regular consumption of raw and cooked vegetables, fruit and beans, consumption of low-fat milk, concern with salt intake, habit of reading food label, concern with the use of pesticides, consumption of organic foods, practice of leisure-time physical activity, consumption of meat with fat, frequent consumption of sausages and soft drinks, current smoking, alcohol abuse and short sleep duration were extracted through analysis factorial by main components. The association of these patterns with the variables gender, age and income were tested. Three lifestyle patterns were identified and nomined. The 'Healthy Advanced' lifestyle pattern was associated with females, the elderly and the best income groups can be identified; the 'Healthy Prudent' was associated with older adults, with the elderly and with the intermediate income segment. The 'Unhealthy' pattern was associated with males, with young people and did not have an association with income. It can be concluded that healthy lifestyle patterns were more present in female groups, with older age and better income level. The less healthy pattern was found more frequently among men and young people. It is noteworthy that this last pattern did not differ between income strata indicating that unhealthy practices may be equally disseminated in these groups. Key messages The better lifestyle patterns were more present in female groups, with older age and better income level. The less healthy pattern was found more frequently among men and young people, and did not differ between income strata.


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