scholarly journals CHALLENGES AND PATHWAYS TO IMPROVE COMPANY’S FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT BY RISK MINIMIZATION

Author(s):  
Olena V. Arefieva ◽  
Iryna M. Miagkyh ◽  
Antonina M. Yashchuk

This paper seeks to explore the essence of financial activity and its principal objectives in the process of business functioning as well as the effects from changes in the capacity and structure of the company's equity and attracted capital. The study provides insights on the impact of financial management practices on the overall company performance and payment of financial liabilities to the government or other business entities along with identifying the key problems and barriers hindering successful development of modern enterprises. The nature of financial risk arising in the process of financial activities or financial transactions has been revealed. It is argued that the given classification of financial risks (systematic (market) / unsystematic (specific) risks) enables to take timely and relevant risk elimination or risk reduction measures, in particular, deploy risk mitigation methods to those risks which cannot be avoided. The purpose of financial risk management is to minimize financial loss. The paper offers an overview of the factors that negatively affect a company’s financial performance and discusses the types of risks that inhibit company’s good performance and further growth. The study findings suggest the priority areas in financial risk management and discuss the risk management strategies by disclosing the types of company financial stabilization mechanisms (operational, tactical and strategic), along with presenting the methods for financial risk minimization as well as a financial toolkit to enhance the company’s risk management policies to prevent possible negative implications.


Author(s):  
Tamer Aksoy ◽  
Yunus Emre Asan

The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of the financial risks local governments are exposed to within the scope of financial risk management practices. ?stanbul Metropolitan Municipality (?MM) was selected for this study because it is the largest local government with the highest budget. ?n the study, the development of financial risk performance of ?MM between the years 2008-2018 was examined in the light of the risks ?MM is exposed to. The main results regarding the risks faced by ?MM during the period are as follows: Financial data obtained from the financial statements of ?MM were used to examine the performance of listed risks& effects they have on the budget of ?MM. The results indicate that (i) risk of Dependence on Shares from the central budget revenue; (ii) ?MM was directly dependent on the central budget in terms of revenues, so in this period, the risk of dependency was high in terms of counterparty risk.



Author(s):  
Oleksandr Volodmyrovych Lutskevych ◽  

Urgency of the research. Digital technologies are transforming all spheres of social life, and the financial sphere is no exception. In general, such trends cannot but leave an imprint on approaches to managing the financial risk of digital securities. Target setting. Currently, scientific and methodological support for the formation of a mechanism for managing the financial risks of digital securities is in the early stages of development, while the quality of state regulation and supervision of participants in digital securities directly depends on the effectiveness of the current mechanism for managing such risks. Actual scientific researches and issues analysis. Theoretical and applied aspects of the securities market, features of the impact of financial innovations and financial risk management in the field of securities circulation, are researched by V. Bodrov [1], O. M. Kovaleva [2], I. V. Krasnova [3], N. V. Tkachenko [4], Yu. B. Kolupaeva [5] and others. Uninvestigated parts of general matters defining. The methodology of formation the mechanism for managing the financial risks of digital securities needs more precise research. The research objective. Deepening the scientific understanding of the term "financial risk management mechanism for the circulation of digital securities" will ensure to outline ways of increasing the efficiency of this financial instrument usage. The statement of basic materials. This article analyzes the essence of the term "financial risk management mechanism". The construction of the mechanism has been adapted to the specifics of digital securities risk management. Conclusions. The essence of the mechanism of financial risks management of digital securities circulation is improved due to application of a set of methods for identification, quantitative and qualitative analysis, measures to prevent realization and / or reduction of negative consequences of financial risks of digital securities circulation, ways of control over some events.



Author(s):  
Masahina Sarabdeen ◽  
Ann Largey ◽  
Noreha Halid ◽  
A.C. Muhammadu Kijas ◽  
Abad Alzuman


2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 276-280
Author(s):  
Soňa Jirásková

Abstract This paper analyses financial risk management at the Ministry of Defence of the Slovak Republic. In its first part, the author defines the basic terms related to risk management, explains the negative consequences of risks and points to the importance of financial risk management. The second part of the paper is concerned with the risk management process at the Ministry of Defence of the Slovak Republic relating to financial management.



Author(s):  
Michael Bowe

This article provides a selective, critical survey of the academic literature on the financial management policy of multinational enterprises (MNEs). The focus of much current research interest can be captured in two major themes which also dominate this analysis. The first is financial management policy in relation to the increasing volatility of real and financial asset prices in the international financial environment within which MNEs operate. This dictates one theme of this article: the impact of financial risk, in particular market risk, on MNEs and an appraisal of evolving financial risk management practices. The second theme is international market segmentation. The globalization of international business activity has evolved along with a trend towards increasing financial market integration, particularly in capital markets.



2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 325-330
Author(s):  
Veronika Prosalova ◽  
Elena Smolyaninova ◽  
Olesya Smolyaninova

Purpose of research. The purpose of this research is to examine the theoretical bases for banking strategic risks management through examining the impact of micro- and macroenvironment on the credit performance. . Research method. The authors of this research used such methods as: research and analysis of legal framework, study of In this study, the authors have used such methods of scientific research as the study and analysis of the regulatory framework , the study of monographic publications and articles, analysis. Results. The authors propose to specify the notion of strategic management. Thus the principles of strategic management were developed and specific characteristics of commercial banks financial management have been defined. Besides that the notion of financial risk of the credit organization was specified and new approach to commercial banks’ risk management, based on their origin was developed. Implementation of the results. The results can be used for the publications on different aspects of this topic and in the educational process of the education institutions. Theoretical aspects connected to the difficulty of evaluating banking risks and described in the paper, can be of interest in the process of developing practical measures on preventing or minimizing extent of exposure of the banking system to the risks in general. The main concepts of this research can become a base for further scientific and practical research in the field of rationalizing the banking risks management system.



2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (28) ◽  
pp. 451-464
Author(s):  
Viktoriya Manuylenko ◽  
Denis Ryzin ◽  
Natalia Gryzunova ◽  
Olga Bigday ◽  
Olga Mandrytsa

The study substantiates the need to develop and test a model for assessment of strategic financial risk level in corporations. It implies modeling for two indicators: relative (financial leverage) and absolute (external capital of indicators). The model should also take into account influence of emergent environment factors and most stakeholder groups’ interests when building scenarios for their behaviors in the financial markets –Implementation of the model allows establishing financial risk target values considering deviation calculations between the indicators’ modeled and actual values simultaneously determining both tactical and strategic guidelines for Financial Risk Management Policy in corporations, which should involve stakeholders into financial risk-taking process. The model implementation also should be the basis for development and improvement of risk-based forecasting tools, business planning and stress testing. The toolkit for assessing level of current and strategic financial risks in corporations based on simulation modeling was developed and implemented with attraction of general scientific and special methods. Direct results of the study are as follows: in theoretical block of the research – essentially, main attributes of financial risks classification for corporations are identified; they are recognized by time as retrospective, current and strategic financial risks, and correct classification of the latter allows their identification, evaluation and regulation; in practical block of the research – evaluation of financial risk in corporations reveals that the risk apart from other internal factors is highly affected by the level of financial leverage, where its high value increases financial risk; still, corporations do not take into account the influence of environmental factors on its level; the role of tax risk as a part of financial risk is not significant, still it is unfortunate that the Russian legislation system allows double taxation on income tax in the form of dividends, and dividend policy of Russian corporations is unstable; in methodological block of the research –financial risk assessment model for corporations was developed and tested on a platform of a special new software product that determines the target level of financial risk; the model differs from standard approaches to financial risk assessment as it carries strategic forecasting nature and takes into account the impact of emergent environment factors; thus it promotes new areas in strategic financial risk management.



2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-53
Author(s):  
Dr. James Rurigi Njuguna ◽  
Prof. Roselyn Gakure ◽  
Dr. Anthony Gichuhi Waititu ◽  
Dr. Paul Katuse

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate how financial risk management strategies lead to growth of MFI sector in Kenya.Methodology: The study adopted a correlation survey research design. The population of this study was fifty seven (57) MFIs. The sampling frame was the list of MFIs provided in the AMFI website www.amfikenya.com. A sample of thirteen (17) MFIs was selected using the random sampling approach. A questionnaire and an interview schedule were the main data collection tools. Qualitative data was analyzed using content analysis whereas the quantitative data was analysed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) where descriptive and regression analysis were conducted to determine the relationship between enterprise risk management strategies and growth of MFIs.Findings: The findings indicated that MFIs had effective financial risk management strategies such as effective credit risk management practices, liquidity risk management practices, interest risk management practices and price risk management practices. In particular, MFIs took into consideration the conditions, characters, capacity, collateral and capital of borrowers. Strict debt collection practices were widely adopted by MFIs. In addition, the concept of Know Your Customer (KYC) policy, seem to have been adopted by MFIs. The relationship between financial risk management strategies and growth was positive and significant. It also shown that sources of funds for MFIs include external sources and internal sources and the most frequently used source of funds are bank loans. The use of banks loans may present various risk exposures to MFIs, the most significant being interest rate risk. However, the ability of MFIs to source funds from various sources indicates that MFIs can apply the pecking order by first exploiting internal sources of funds since they present a lower financial risks and then move on to external sources. However, despite the financial risk exposure accompanied by leverage from external sources, MFIs may also benefit as they may experience higher growth driven by the leverage. It was also found that MFIs had put in place a number of good practices that had emerged to promote responsible and inclusive lending. These include loan size limits, standardized (simple) loan terms, zero tolerance on delinquency, group-based lending. This finding implies that MFIs have put in place effective credit risk management policies which are part of an overall financial risk management strategy. The existence of effective financial risk management practices may have influenced the growth of MFIsUnique contribution to theory, practice and policy: The study recommends that the MFIs to continue practicing effective financial management practices as this would improve the growth of MFIs.



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