scholarly journals PERAN INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL DALAM PENGARUH CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY TERHADAP FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-16
Author(s):  
Nony Kezia Marchyta ◽  
Njo Anastasia

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh langsung dari corporate social responsibility (CSR) terhadap financial performance, serta pengaruh tidak langsung corporate social responsibility terhadap financial performance melalui intellectual capital sebagai variabel mediasi. Pengolahan data menggunakan software Smart PLS. Data penelitian ini berasal dari laporan tahunan masing-masing perusahaan yang tergolong subsektor bank dan terdaftar pada Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2011-2018. Data kuantitatif sekunder tersebut dihitung menggunakan rumus Corporate Social Disclosure Index sebagai indikator CSR, Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAICTM) sebagai indikator intellectual capital, Tobin’s Q sebagai indikator financial performance. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan adanya pengaruh positif dari corporate social responsibility terhadap financial performance, corporate social responsibility terhadap intellectual capital, dan intellectual capital terhadap financial performance.

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 303-318
Author(s):  
Sisilia Devina Permatasari ◽  
Supatmi Supatmi

This study aims to prove the difference in the level of disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and financial performance among the industry's high-profile and low-profile. This study also proved that if there is a relationship between the level of CSR and financial performance. Financial performance is measured using the Return On Equity (ROE) and Tobin's Q. The samples are 346 companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2012, where the industry as much as 167 high-profile and low-profile companies as much as 179 companies. The sampling method used is purposive sampling. The analyze used to test Mann-Whitney test first, while the second test using Spearman correlation test. The results of this study indicate that there are differences in the level of disclosure of CSR and financial performance as measured by Tobin's Q between industrial high-profile and low-profile, but did not differ when performance is measured by ROE. In addition, this study proves that there is a positive relationship between the level of CSR and financial performance as measured by ROE, but there is no relationship between the level of CSR and financial performance as measured by Tobin's Q. Keywords : Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure, ROE, Tobin’s Q, high-profile and low-profile industries.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 194-199
Author(s):  
Antony Cang ◽  
Doni Putra Utama

This study is aimed to analyze the influence of Corporate Social Responsibility of financial performance at manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sampling period studied was 2014 to 2018. The independent variable in this study was Corporate Social Responsibility which was assessed based on GRI indicators, namely Environmental Disclosure. The dependent variable of this study is financial performance measured by ROA, ROE, Revenues, and Tobin's Q, and the control variables used are Size and Age. The data used in this study were obtained from the company's 2014-2018 financial statements. Determination of the sample using purposive sampling technique in order to obtain a sample of 97 companies. Data analysis methods used are regression and partial t test. The results of this study are that Corporate Social Responsibility effected on financial performance measured by Revenues and Tobin’s Q while Corporate Social Responsibility does not affected on financial performance measured by ROA and ROE.


Author(s):  
Norwazli Abdul Wahab ◽  
Haslinda Yusoff ◽  
Noryati Ahmad

Corporate social responsibility (CSR) activities have turn out to be important for corporate strategy in businesses. With an increased pressure from the stakeholders, these require the management of a company to be transparent and reliable in reporting their CSR activities. Perhaps, it is also imperative for the financial performance in a long term. Thus, the purpose of this study is to investigate the extensiveness of corporate social responsibility disclosure (CSRD) among plantation and consumer products listed companies on Bursa Malaysia. Additionally, this study looking evidence on the relationship between CSRD and company financial performance (CFP) of selected companies. The data is obtained through content analysis of the company annual reports and stand-alone sustainability reports for the period of 2003-2013. Based on the stratified sampling method, 40 companies have been selected. The four independent variables are the CSR framework outlined by Bursa Malaysia (community, environment, marketplace and workplace) and the dependent variables (return on asset and Tobin’s Q) is used in this study. Data were analyzed using E-views software. The findings discovered that consumer product sector recorded the highest CSRD which the workplace dimension become the preference while plantation is the least sector. Furthermore, the findings from the panel data regression models on the impact of CSRD associated with CFP, it revealed that there is a mixed relationship associated with return on assets (ROA) and Tobin’s Q (TQ). The findings of this study were particularly important not only to the existing literature but also for both sectors to consider the importance of CSR activities in their business operation activities.


Author(s):  
Norwazli Abdul Wahab ◽  
Haslinda Yusoff ◽  
Noryati Ahmad

Corporate social responsibility (CSR) activities have turn out to be important for corporate strategy in businesses. With an increased pressure from the stakeholders, these require the management of a company to be transparent and reliable in reporting their CSR activities. Perhaps, it is also imperative for the financial performance in a long term. Thus, the purpose of this study is to investigate the extensiveness of corporate social responsibility disclosure (CSRD) among plantation and consumer products listed companies on Bursa Malaysia. Additionally, this study looking evidence on the relationship between CSRD and company financial performance (CFP) of selected companies. The data is obtained through content analysis of the company annual reports and stand-alone sustainability reports for the period of 2003-2013. Based on the stratified sampling method, 40 companies have been selected. The four independent variables are the CSR framework outlined by Bursa Malaysia (community, environment, marketplace and workplace) and the dependent variables (return on asset and Tobin’s Q) is used in this study. Data were analyzed using E-views software. The findings discovered that consumer product sector recorded the highest CSRD which the workplace dimension become the preference while plantation is the least sector. Furthermore, the findings from the panel data regression models on the impact of CSRD associated with CFP, it revealed that there is a mixed relationship associated with return on assets (ROA) and Tobin’s Q (TQ). The findings of this study were particularly important not only to the existing literature but also for both sectors to consider the importance of CSR activities in their business operation activities.


2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Basuki Basuki ◽  
Corry Natasha Patrioty

In recent conditions, company is not considers merely on profit, but there is strong argument that company must aware on its social environments. Hence, it is required that a company must disclose its social responsibility to the stakeholders. Corporate social disclosure itself is influenced by many factors. The objective of this study is to explain the influencing factors of corporate social responsibility. Based on the Stakeholders theory, the study will investigated social responsibility accounting phenomena on business practices. The research sites would be in PTPN- East Java consists of PTPN X, XI, and XII. Regressions models are used to test the formulated hypothesis. Data were collected by using questionnaires which were mailed to 58 top and middle managers in PTPN who directly or indirectly involved in the corporate social responsibility. The empirical finding showed that and partially Mass media pressure are significant factor to corporate social disclosure, meanwhile Government regulation, Community pressure, environmental organization pressure do not have significant effect on corporate social disclosure. However, simultaneously those factors significantly influence the PTPTN’s corporate social disclosure.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (20) ◽  
pp. 8452
Author(s):  
Zhaoyang Guo ◽  
Siyu Hou ◽  
Qingchang Li

Despite the significance of corporate social responsibility (CSR), there remains an extensive debate regarding its implications for firm value. This study examines the moderating effects of financial flexibility and R&D investment on CSR and firm value. Using multiple archival data of 2311 companies from 2010 to 2016, our study finds that CSR is a “double-edged sword” for firm value; specifically, CSR significantly increases systematic risk but reduces firms’ idiosyncratic risk as well as the Tobin’s q. Besides, the results indicate that financial flexibility and R&D investment significantly reduce the negative correlation between CSR and Tobin’s q, the difference between the two being that financial flexibility can reduce the positive relationship between CSR and system risk, while R&D spending can reduce the negative relationship between CSR and idiosyncratic risk. By adding new aspects to the discussion about how CSR affects firm value, the results speak to both theorists and practitioners.


2019 ◽  
pp. 1365
Author(s):  
Made Cahyani Prastuti ◽  
I G.A.N. Budiasih

The aim of this research is to know the influence of corporate social responsibility and intellectual capital on financial performance. Theories used are stakeholder, legitimacy, and resource-based theory. This research conducted on trading companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2017. The samples taken were 26 companies, by non-probability sampling method with purposive sampling technique. Data collected through non-participant observation. The analysis techniques used are descriptive statistical analysis, classical assumptions, and multiple linear analysis. Based on the analysis found that corporate social responsibility has no effect on financial performance. This indicates that the high and low disclosure of CSR will not affect the financial performance of the trade sector. The second hypothesis states that intellectual capital has a positive effect on financial performance. This indicates that the higher the intellectual capital, the higher the financial performance of the company. Combination of intellectual capital can enhance competitive advantage for companies. Keywords: Financial performance, corporate social responsibility, intellectual capital


2019 ◽  
pp. 510
Author(s):  
Kadek Novia Suastyani ◽  
I Gede Ary Wirajaya

 This study purpose to determine the effect of intellectual capital, corporate social responsibility disclosure on market performance. This research was conducted on banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2016, namely as many as 43 companies. Samples were taken using non-probability sampling techniques with purposive sampling method. Obtained 23 companies with 69 total observations. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the analysis prove that companies that are able to process value added well will affect market performance. This study also found that the more items disclosure of CSR disclosure disclosed by the company will improve market performance. Keywords: intellectual capital, corporate social responsibility disclosure, market performance


2019 ◽  
pp. 1299
Author(s):  
Ayu Nikita Vira ◽  
Made Gede Wirakusuma

Salah satu hal yang dapat mendorong perusahaan mengungkapkan CSR dengan baik adalah Good Corporate Governance yang di terapkan pada perusahaan tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengungkapan CSR pada nilai perusahaan serta pengaruh GCG sebagai pemoderasi didukung dengan inkosistensi hasil penelitian terdahulu. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan pertambangan yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2013-2017 sejumlah 33 perusahaan, CSR dihitung menggunakan CSRDI GRI G4, Tobin’s Q untuk mengukur nilai perusahaan dan proksi GCG diperoleh dengan menentukan skor tertinggi menggunakan metode analisis faktor. Teknik analisis data penelitian ini menggunakan Moderated  Regression Analysis. Simpulan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah pengungkapan CSR berpengaruh negatif pada nilai perusahaan, serta praktik GCG dapat memperkuat pengaruh dari pengungkapan CSR pada Nilai Perusahaan pada perusahaan pertambangan yang terdaftar di BEI pada periode 2013-2017.   Kata Kunci: CSR, nilai perusahaan, GCG


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