scholarly journals BAHAN DAN CARA PEMBUATAN ARCA BATU SEBAGAI KOMPONEN PENTING CANDI-CANDI MASA KLASIK DI JAWA

2013 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-108
Author(s):  
Hari Lelono
Keyword(s):  
Manufacturing Process ◽  
Local Identity ◽  
Ethnographic Data ◽  
The Temple

Most of the building of temples Hindu / Buddhist in Java, always equipped with statues as a symbol of the manifestation of the gods. These statues are usually placed in the temple chambers in accordance with their respective functions. One thing that is interesting about how to obtain the materials and manufacturing process performed by the artists sculpture carving during the Ancient Java era?. Therefore, the approach tries to uncover ethno-archaeology through ethnographic data. From these data, expected to be useful for science as well as add insight for anyone who wants to know about the 'secret' making of the statues in the Java-Kuna. Our ancestors have proven that they have the genius of local identity and identity as a cultural and civilized nation. 

Brownie kuzyutka: the internal form and symbolic meaning of a word in the light of sociological and ethnographic data

2021 ◽  
pp. 152-164
Author(s):  
Irina V. Yakushevich ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Symbolic Meaning ◽  
High Concentration ◽  
Symbolic Meanings ◽  
Ancient Times ◽  
Ethnographic Data ◽  
The Temple ◽  
Very High

The paper is devoted to the analysis of the internal form of the Tula dialect word kuzyutka, meaning brownie. Analysis of the internal form allows detecting a hidden, symbolic meaning of the word (A. N. Afanasyev, A. A. Potebnya, V. N. Toporov). More broadly, the paper addresses the problem of the etymological significance of the semantically syncretic (M. V. Pimenova) root of kuz-, which is the basis of a number of root words and the source of several symbolic meanings of the brownie. The analysis has revealed three variants of the etymology of the word Kuzyutka: 1) from the Russian Kuzma, identified by folk etymology with the blacksmith and ascending to the name of St. Cosmas; 2) from the dialect word kuzyukat (and its variants) with the meaning “to tickle, making ‘horns’ with fingers,” which goes back to the Turkic koza ; 3) from Turkic kuzov. All three meanings are united by common symbolic meanings ‘fertility’, ‘prosperity’, ‘children’, ‘marriage’, ‘needlework’ related to the lexical background and have cultural and mythological value. The choice of the most probable version - kuzutka as a diminutive version of Kozma - is justified by sociological statistics and ethnographic data processed using the cartographic method. From ancient times, Dubensky area, where the word was fixed, and its surroundings were famous for blacksmithing. That is why there is a very high concentration of the temple consecrated in honor of St. Cosmas and Damian - the patrons of the blacksmiths

House of the Sun: The Inka Temple of Vilcanota

1995 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 340-349 ◽  
Author(s):  
Johan Reinhard
Keyword(s):  
Sixteenth Century ◽  
The Sun ◽  
Special Significance ◽  
The Third ◽  
Exact Location ◽  
Political Boundary ◽  
Ethnographic Data ◽  
Inka Empire ◽  
The Temple

Although the ceremonial center of Vilcanota was called the third most important temple in the Inka empire in the sixteenth century, its exact location and meaning have remained matters of conjecture. In this article I examine historical and archaeological information which demonstrates that the temple was located at the pass of La Raya. Ecological and ethnographic data from the region support the conclusion that the temple was built at La Raya because of the area's association with sacred rivers and mountains which were in turn linked with fertility concepts, the birth of the sun, and an ecological/political boundary. Together these factors made the place of special significance in Inka religion.

scholarly journals Paṭola’s Long Journey to Jlamprang: Transformation of Woven Motives to Batik Motives

KALPATARU ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-74
Author(s):  
Siti Maziyah ◽  
Alamsyah Alamsyah
Keyword(s):  
Transformation Process ◽  
Literary Texts ◽  
Local Identity ◽  
Decorative Motifs ◽  
The Temple

The background of this research comes from the public's understanding that the jlamprang motif is a typical Pekalongan batik motif, besides that there are also those who state that this motif is an imitation of the paṭola motif. Therefore, this paper aims to determine the transformation process of the patola woven motif into the jlamprang batik motif, one of the characteristic batik motifs of Pekalongan. Why can the weaving motif turn into a batik motif? Why does the jlamprang batik motif become the hallmark of Pekalongan? The method used in this research is to trace the trade of paṭola motif cloth from India and its distribution in Java, both in the form of the distribution of decorative motifs on temples and on cloth. The search was carried out through literary texts, decorative motifs on temple walls, and motifs of cloth worn by statues. The results showed that in Java the paṭola motif has undergone a transformation from a woven motif to a decorative motif on the temple walls to a batik motif. Jlamprang became the signature batik motif of Pekalongan because it was in this city that the motif was first developed by Arab traders to overcome the scarcity of paṭola woven motifs from India. Thus, it can be concluded that the Javanese society is an adaptive society, with local genius capable of processing foreign decorative motifs into their own motifs and making them a local identity.

A smiting-god-figurine found in the Sanctuary of Poseidon at Kalaureia

2009 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 143-154 ◽  
Author(s):  
Berit Wells ◽  
Andreas Karydas
Keyword(s):  
Bronze Age ◽  
Thirteenth Century ◽  
Manufacturing Process ◽  
Nuclear Physics ◽  
Technical Analysis ◽  
Late Bronze Age ◽  
The Temple

In 2007 a Reshef figurine was found in a secondary context southeast of the Temple of Poseidon at Kalaureia. This article discusses its origin in the Syro-Palestinian area in the thirteenth century BC and suggests it arrived at Kalaureia towards the end of the Late Bronze Age and was deposited in a sacral context. As Reshef in later history was identified with Apollo in the Greek environment, the author speculates on there being perhaps a kernel of truth in the later myth of Apollo and Poseidon having exchanged dwelling places in the hoary past. The peculiar surface of the piece called for a technical analysis, which was carried out by Andreas Karydas from the Institute of Nuclear Physics, Demokritos, Athens. It clarified that the “pock marks” on the surface stem from the manufacturing process and are not the result of corrosion.

The Early Gentrifier: Weaving a Nostalgia Narrative on the Lower East Side

2011 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 285-310 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard E. Ocejo
Keyword(s):  
Collective Action ◽  
Cultural Analysis ◽  
Lower East Side ◽  
Local Identity ◽  
East Side ◽  
Cultural Displacement ◽  
Ethnographic Data ◽  
The Relationship

Focusing on the consequences of social and cultural displacement from commercial gentrification, this article examines the perspective of “early gentrifiers” decades after they moved into the neighborhood. Based on ethnographic data collected on the Lower East Side—a gentrified neighborhood with new bars—this article analyzes how new nightlife triggered early gentrifiers to weave a “nostalgia narrative” from their experiences. They use this narrative to construct a new local identity as the neighborhood's symbolic “owners,” which helps them in their collective action against bars. Their narrative, however, contains internal contradictions that reveal several issues with their new identity. I argue that a cultural analysis of early gentrifiers reveals significant social configurations in gentrified neighborhoods and informs us of the relationship between ideology and action.

Identifying groups of airborne particles by ordination

1994 ◽  
Vol 52 ◽  
pp. 856-857
Author(s):  
M. Shlepr ◽  
C. M. Vicroy
Keyword(s):  
Elemental Analysis ◽  
Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy ◽  
Manufacturing Process ◽  
Spatial Representation ◽  
Airborne Particles ◽  
Common Source ◽  
Data Set ◽  
Microelectronics Industry ◽  
Induced Changes ◽  
Source Materials

The microelectronics industry is heavily tasked with minimizing contaminates at all steps of the manufacturing process. Particles are generated by physical and/or chemical fragmentation from a mothersource. The tools and macrovolumes of chemicals used for processing, the environment surrounding the process, and the circuits themselves are all potential particle sources. A first step in eliminating these contaminants is to identify their source. Elemental analysis of the particles often proves useful toward this goal, and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) is a commonly used technique. However, the large variety of source materials and process induced changes in the particles often make it difficult to discern if the particles are from a common source.Ordination is commonly used in ecology to understand community relationships. This technique usespair-wise measures of similarity. Separation of the data set is based on discrimination functions. Theend product is a spatial representation of the data with the distance between points equaling the degree of dissimilarity.

Water in the Vinegar Manufacturing Process

1952 ◽  
Vol 44 (3) ◽  
pp. 449-449
Author(s):  
Rudolph Allgeier ◽  
Reuben Wisthoff ◽  
Frank Hildebrandt
Keyword(s):  
Manufacturing Process
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