Legal Review for Systematization of Artificial Intelligence and Block Chain

2020 ◽  
Vol 92 ◽  
pp. 237-258
Author(s):  
Pyeong-Woo Shin
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Block Chain

scholarly journals Artificial Intelligence, Smart Contract and Islamic Finance

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 145 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Rohaya Mat Rahim ◽  
Zam Zuriyati Mohamad ◽  
Juliana Abu Bakar ◽  
Farhana Hanim Mohsin ◽  
Norhayati Md Isa
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Computer Code ◽  
Islamic Finance ◽  
Human Intelligence ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Finance Industry ◽  
Smart Contract ◽  
Huge Impact ◽  
Block Chain

This study examines the two important aspect of latest technology issues in Islamic finance that related to artificial intelligence (AI) and smart contract. AI refers to the ability of machines to understand, think, and learn in a similar way to human beings, indicating the possibility of using computers to simulate human intelligence. Smart contract is a computer code running on top of a block-chain containing a set of rules under which the parties to that smart contract agree to interact with each other. The main objectives of this article are to evaluate the operations of AI and smart contract, to make comparison between the operations of AI and smart contract. This article concludes that AI and smart contract will have a huge impact in future for Islamic Finance industry.

scholarly journals IoT combined with Block-Chain and 5G infrastructure for its application and development : A Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 25327-2535
Author(s):  
Dr. K.Nagarathna rajur
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Single Point ◽  
The Internet ◽  
The Public ◽  
Structured Design ◽  
Block Chain ◽  
The Internet Of Things ◽  
Design Challenges ◽  
Open Issues

It is a modern type of technology that empowers virtual and physical artefacts to interact and provide digitized services for each other, and includes the Internet of Things (IoT). But it has some benefits, but raises problems of single point of failure, anonymity, accountability, and data integrity due to the new structured design. Challenges like these stands in the path of the introduction of all the most interesting Internet of Things technologies. Bringing the Internet of Things through the public ledger might fix these issues. Decentralized ledger systems are comprised of blockchain as well as distributed ledgers. The introduction of the Internet of Things (IoT) to the blockchain will offer tremendous advantages. Blockchain integration in this paper offers a detailed exploration of how to combine the IoT technology with the IoT scheme. It is followed by reviewing the basic framework and addressing the problems inherent in the system's integration, explaining the advantages of it, and describing ways in which the blockchain can help to overcome such problems. Blockchain as a Service for IoT can illustrate how different protocol concepts can be applied using different service types on blockchain. After this, there would be an important section about the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into the Internet of Things (IoT) and blockchain. Finally, potential study avenues will focus on ways of applying the Internet of Things (IoT) with blockchain are suggested. The open issues and challenges of 5G-enabled IoT for blockchain-based Industrial automation are also analyzed in the text.

scholarly journals Smart cities: Understanding policies, standards, applications and case studies

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 3137
Author(s):  
Surender Reddy Salkuti
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Fossil Fuel ◽  
Smart Cities ◽  
Building Blocks ◽  
Healthcare Education ◽  
It Infrastructure ◽  
Safety Measures ◽  
Spatial Reference ◽  
Block Chain ◽  
Smart Governance

<span>This paper presents the integration of required basic facilities of living such as healthcare, education, and infrastructure for building the smart cities. The administrations of smart cities should have the smart governance, safety measures with cultural and social stimulus. Four building blocks of smart cities, i.e., people and environment, smart utilities, smart technology and smart administration are described in the present paper. The aim of this paper is to give a clearer perspective of the key decisions with spatial reference that may assume a key part in the plan of a smart city technique. Application of various technologies, for examples big data, artificial intelligence, machine learning, internet of things (IoT), cloud computing, block chain technology to the smart cities are discussed in this paper. Various challenges of smart cities such as information technology (IT) infrastructure, cost, privacy, security, efficiency, fossil fuel dependency and congested commutes with proposed solutions are also presented in this paper.</span>

scholarly journals A Hybrid Architecture combining Artificial intelligence and Blockchain for IoT Applications

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 138-142
Author(s):  
Dr. D. Sivaganesan
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Hybrid Architecture ◽  
Efficient Manner ◽  
Smart Transportation ◽  
Secure Environment ◽  
Block Chain ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Decentralized Architecture ◽  
Crucial Part

As Internet of Things (IoT) revolutionized over the years, it has become a crucial part in many application such as smart city and smart transportation, ensuring smooth functioning of the human life in a more reliable manner. As the amount of data that is to be collected, stored and analyzed increases, there is need for a system that perform these tasks in a more efficient manner. Artificial intelligence plays a crucial part in delivering these requirements. But when AI is involved, it will also result in the use of big tools that are necessary for tackling the issue at hand. Hence in order to ensure that AI can function in a smooth manner, blockchain support is introduced such that it develops a decentralized architecture. Block chain will provide a safe and secure environment to share the information and resources and can also address the drawbacks of Artificial intelligence. The purpose of this proposed work is to develop a hybrid architecture, combining the advantages of blockchain and artificial intelligence to enable big data analysis. We have performed an analysis and results have been observed to conclude the impact of blockchain in Artificial Intelligence in the aspect of latency and accuracy. The results indicate that the proposed architecture excels over the other architectures and can also overcome some of the challenges prevalent.

scholarly journals Application of Block Chain & Artificial Intelligence in E-commerce supply chain to reduce product counterfeiting & increase transparency

2021 ◽  
Vol 57 (9) ◽  
pp. 6244-6250
Author(s):  
LAKSHIT JAIN, KIRAN KARANDE
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Supply Chain ◽  
Programming Language ◽  
Data Analytics ◽  
Research Paper ◽  
Product Counterfeiting ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
Block Chain ◽  
Wide Exposure

Product counterfeiting is a major issue in today’s world. These days product counterfeiting leads to around 1.05 lac crore rupees in India per year. As per a report by business standard, if even 50% of product counterfeiting is stopped with authentication, monitored properly and governed, it can save 50,000 crore rupees per year in India itself, then think about whole world. This research paper is based on the use of block chain along with artificial intelligence to curb the problem of product counterfeiting and maintain the transparency. This research paper also demonstrates the use of blockchain using R studio as a platform. R is a programming language mostly for data analytics purposes. So, the implementation of blockchain in R can give a wide exposure to the data to be analyzed and suitable insights and forecasts can also be made. The research findings give a holistic picture of all the variables that affect the supply chain of E-commerce industry. This study helps the supplier side in curbing their loses and also the consumer side in receiving the genuine product that build trust among both the stakeholders

scholarly journals Perspectives on advanced and basic engineering technologies

2021 ◽  
Vol XXIV (1) ◽  
pp. 83-87
Author(s):  
NUTU Catalin Silviu
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Virtual Reality ◽  
Big Data ◽  
Computer Games ◽  
Engineering Software ◽  
Advanced Technologies ◽  
Cad Cam ◽  
Game Industry ◽  
Block Chain ◽  
Software Programs

After presenting in the Introduction the goals of the paper, in its second section the paper is presenting and summarizing important features and details about the professional engineering software programs such as CAD, CAM, CIM, CFD, their advantages and downsides and how they have been used and have been helpful until now. In the second section of the paper, the computer games exhibiting the construction’s feature are presented and how they are impacting the today’s children’s lives. In the last section, the paper draws conclusions about the products of the game industry in general, its possible evolution and also about the engineering technologies in particular and brings the software programs in relationship with the nowadays’ advanced technologies: Artificial Intelligence (AI), big data, block chain technology, 3D printing, Virtual Reality (VR) and Internet of Things (IoT).

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