scholarly journals SOLAR CELL OTOMATIS DENGAN PENGATURAN DUAL AXIS TRACKING SYSTEM MENGGUNAKAN ARDUINO UNO

Jurnal Teknik ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Indrawan Nugrahanto ◽  
Sungkono Sungkono ◽  
Muhammad Khairuddin
Keyword(s):  
Solar Cell ◽  
Tracking System ◽  
Solar Tracker ◽  
Arduino Uno

Pertambahan jumlah penduduk dan juga kemajuan teknologi saat ini membuat kebutuhan masyarakat akan energi listrik saat ini semakin tinggi. Maka dari itu sangat diperlukan sumber energi alternatif, salah satunya yaitu dengan memanfaatkan energi matahari. Dengan menggunakan solar cell, energi matahari dapat dikonversi menjadi energi listrik. Namun, pemasangan solar cell saat ini masih bersifat konvensional (tidak mengikuti pergerakan matahari). Sehingga energi listrik yang dihasilkan tidak. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut maka penulis membuat solar tracker yang dirancang secara otomatis agar solar cell dapat mengikuti pergerakan matahari sehingga mampu menyerap cahaya matahari secara maksimal. Pergerakan solar tracker ditentukan berdasarkan Data posisi matahari selama setahun, dan menggunakan metode Pembacaan database dari sudut Azimuth dan sudut Elevation yang kemudian diproses oleh Arduino uno, dalam menentukan posisi aktuatornya. Kata Kunci :Solar cell, Arduino Uno, Database

scholarly journals Perancangan dan Realisasi Solar Tracking System Untuk Peningkatan Efisiensi Panel Surya Menggunakan Arduino Uno

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-75
Author(s):  
Kodrat Wirawan Fauzi ◽  
Teguh Arfianto ◽  
Nandang Taryana
Keyword(s):  
Solar Cell ◽  
Tracking System ◽  
Voltage Regulator ◽  
Solar Tracking ◽  
Solar Tracker ◽  
Arduino Uno

Pada saat ini panel surya sudah banyak digunakan di wilayah Indonesia, telah banyak dimanfaatkan untuk menghasilkan energi listrik, yaitu dengan menggunakan panel surya yang dapat mengubah energi matahari menjadi energi listrik. Dalam hal ini kebanyakan solar cell yang terpasang kebanyakan bersifat statis atau diam, mengakibatkan penyerapan energi matahari oleh solar cell kurang optimal. Untuk mendapatkan energi matahari yang maksimal, maka posisi panel surya tersebut harus selalu tegak lurus terhadap arah datangnya sinar matahari. Pada penelitian ini telah dirancang sistem mekanis yang dapat menggerakkan posisi panel surya agar selalu mengikuti arah pergerakan matahari yang diberi nama solar tracking system. Solar tracking system yang dibuat merupakan prototype, solar tracker ini berfungsi untuk mengoptimalkan penerimaan energi matahari oleh solar cell. Sistem ini bekerja dengan adanya 2 buah sensor peka cahaya (LDR) yang membaca pergerakan matahari ditempatkan di beberapa sudut pada panel surya, lalu output LDR terhubung pada pin analog arduino, arduino akan mengolah data dari sensor LDR sehingga motor akan menggerakan solar cell ke kiri atau ke kanan sesuai perintah. Ada beberapa komponen yang digunakan pada perancangan solar tracking system ini yaitu acccu, solar charge controller, voltage regulator dan sebuah LCD. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan menggunakan metoda solar tracking system, maka total jumlah energi yang dihasilkan lebih besar dibandingkan panel surya statis.

scholarly journals Perancangan dan Realisasi Solar Tracking System Untuk Peningkatan Efisiensi Panel Surya Menggunakan Arduino Uno

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-74
Author(s):  
Kodrat Wirawan Fauzi ◽  
Teguh Arfianto ◽  
Nandang Taryana
Keyword(s):  
Solar Cell ◽  
Tracking System ◽  
Voltage Regulator ◽  
Solar Tracking ◽  
Solar Tracker ◽  
Arduino Uno

Pada saat ini panel surya sudah banyak digunakan di wilayah Indonesia, telah banyak dimanfaatkan untuk menghasilkan energi listrik, yaitu dengan menggunakan panel surya yang dapat mengubah energi matahari menjadi energi listrik. Dalam hal ini kebanyakan solar cell yang terpasang kebanyakan bersifat statis atau diam, mengakibatkan penyerapan energi matahari oleh solar cell kurang optimal. Untuk mendapatkan energi matahari yang maksimal, maka posisi panel surya tersebut harus selalu tegak lurus terhadap arah datangnya sinar matahari. Pada penelitian ini telah dirancang sistem mekanis yang dapat menggerakkan posisi panel surya agar selalu mengikuti arah pergerakan matahari yang diberi nama solar tracking system. Solar tracking system yang dibuat merupakan prototype, solar tracker ini berfungsi untuk mengoptimalkan penerimaan energi matahari oleh solar cell. Sistem ini bekerja dengan adanya 2 buah sensor peka cahaya (LDR) yang membaca pergerakan matahari ditempatkan di beberapa sudut pada panel surya, lalu output LDR terhubung pada pin analog arduino, arduino akan mengolah data dari sensor LDR sehingga motor akan menggerakan solar cell ke kiri atau ke kanan sesuai perintah. Ada beberapa komponen yang digunakan pada perancangan solar tracking system ini yaitu acccu, solar charge controller, voltage regulator dan sebuah LCD. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan menggunakan metoda solar tracking system, maka total jumlah energi yang dihasilkan lebih besar dibandingkan panel surya statis.

scholarly journals Dual Axis Solar Tracker with Weather Sensor

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2S11) ◽  
pp. 3308-3311
Keyword(s):  
Energy Conversion ◽  
Tracking System ◽  
Weather Conditions ◽  
Maximum Amount ◽  
Control Element ◽  
Sensing Element ◽  
Advanced Level ◽  
Solar Tracking ◽  
Solar Tracker ◽  
Arduino Uno

This paper presents the outline and execution of simple, easy and cheaper automatic dual axis solar tracking system using Arduino UNO as the control element and light detecting sensors (LDRS) as the sensing element. This project involves advanced level of technology to capture maximum amount of energy using sun’s radiations. The main purpose is to increase the efficiency of tracking system which can rotate in all four directions continuously according to intensity of radiations and for energy conversion. In this, the voltage from panel is calculated from time to time in an interval of 1hr and this voltage is used to sense the weather conditions and display the climatic temperatures

Experimental Investigation of Multijunction Solar Cell Using Two Axis Solar Tracker

2016 ◽  
Vol 818 ◽  
pp. 213-218 ◽  
Author(s):  
Burhan Muhammad ◽  
Jin Oh Seung ◽  
Kim Choon Ng ◽  
Wongee Chun
Keyword(s):  
Solar Cell ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Tracking System ◽  
Geographical Location ◽  
Maximum Energy ◽  
Energy Output ◽  
Solar Tracking ◽  
Solar Tracker ◽  
Multijunction Solar Cell ◽  
Low Efficiency

Solar cell is the most cost effective and simple device to harvest solar energy as compared to other systems. Many types of single junction solar cell are available in market but their main problem is low efficiency. This paper focuses on the performance investigation of high efficiency multijunction solar cell using two axis solar tracker. High solar concentration is needed for multijunction solar cell with accurate solar tracking to get maximum energy output. Solar tracker is based upon the astronomical algorithm of solar tracking. Tracking System consists of GPS module, AVR microcontroller, stepper motors with drive modules and some other accessories. The tracking system takes geographical location data from GPS to calculate sun position for tracking.

scholarly journals Analisa Kinerja Solar Tracker dengan Menggunakan Solar Cell Berbasis Arduino UNO

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Putri Pertiwi Wanajaya
Keyword(s):  
Solar Cell ◽  
Solar Panel ◽  
Servo Motor ◽  
Solar Tracker ◽  
Arduino Uno

Pengembangan dan penggunaan energi terbarukan merupakan kebutuhan penting di masa depan demi meminimalisir emisi karbon dan untuk membatasi perubahan suhu rata-rata global. Energi terbarukan yang dapat digunakan salah satunya adalah energi surya. Pemanfaatan energi matahari ini dapat dilakukan melalui energi listrik yaitu menggunakan teknologi dengan Solar Cell. Sel surya atau solar cell dapat mengkonversi energi cahaya matahari menjadi energi listrik. Salah satu kendala dalam konversi energi surya adalah kurang optimalnya penerimaan energi matahari akibat penempatan solar cell yang hanya menghadap satu arah saja atau bersifat statis. Maka dari itu, perlu dibuatnya suatu sistem yang dapat memodifikasi solar cell selalu mengikuti arah bergeraknya cahaya matahari. Energi yang dihasilkan dari solar cell akan maksimal apabila solar tracker selalu tegak lurus terhadap arah datangnya sinar matahari. Pada alat ini dibuat solar tracker menggunakan mikrokontroler Arduino Uno dalam mengendalikan pergerakan dari motor servo, motor stepper dan sensor LDR dalam mengikuti pergerakan cahaya matahari. Hasil analisa menunjukkan bahwa daya yang diperoleh Solar Panel yang mengikuti pergerakan cahaya matahari (Solar Tracker) lebih besar dibandingkan dengan Solar Panel pada posisi tetap. Produksi energi pada sistem dinamis dengan menggunakan servo 33% lebih besar dibandingkan dengan statis, sedangkan yang menggunakan stepper 36% lebih besar daripada solar cell dengan kondisi statis.

scholarly journals THE MODEL DESIGN MODIFICATION OF SUNLIGHT DETECTION SYSTEM ON SOLAR CELL

JOURNAL ASRO ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (04) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Sutrisno Sutrisno ◽  
As'ad Aris Mustofa ◽  
Wawan Kusdiana ◽  
Okol Sri Suharyo
Keyword(s):  
Solar Cell ◽  
Degrees Of Freedom ◽  
Detection System ◽  
Tracking System ◽  
Electrical Energy ◽  
Solar Panels ◽  
Design Modification ◽  
Solar Tracking ◽  
Solar Tracker ◽  
System 1

Indonesia is a country traversed by the equator therefore get a high intensity of sunlight from morning to afternoon, it can be utilized by utilizing solar power to be converted into electrical energy, that is using solar panels. The performance of solar panels is strongly influenced by the intensity of sunlight. Therefore it is Necessary to design a tool in the form of solar tracker that can move the solar panels to the position of the solar panels can always follow the direction of the coming sun. Currently there is already doing research with solar tracker but limited to move only east and west course, this will be more optimal if solar tracker can follow sunshine from all direction. In this research we managed to modify the models of a solar tracker that can move in direction east, west, north and south following the sun.The conclusion of this research is Obtained with the use of solar tracking system 2 degrees of freedom can reach a power increase of 11% Compared to the solar tracking system 1 degree of freedom.   Keywords: Solar tracker 2 degrees of freedom, Solar cell.

Experimental Investigation of Multijunction Solar Cell Using Two Axis Solar Tracker

2016 ◽  
Vol 819 ◽  
pp. 536-540 ◽  
Author(s):  
Burhan Muhammad ◽  
Jin Oh Seung ◽  
Kim Choon Ng ◽  
Wongee Chun
Keyword(s):  
Solar Cell ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Tracking System ◽  
Geographical Location ◽  
Maximum Energy ◽  
Energy Output ◽  
Solar Tracking ◽  
Solar Tracker ◽  
Multijunction Solar Cell ◽  
Low Efficiency

Solar cell is the most cost effective and simple device to harvest solar energy as compared to other systems. Many types of single junction solar cell are available in market but their main problem is low efficiency. This paper focuses on the performance investigation of high efficiency multijunction solar cell using two axis solar tracker. High solar concentration is needed for multijunction solar cell with accurate solar tracking to get maximum energy output. Solar tracker is based upon the astronomical algorithm of solar tracking. Tracking System consists of GPS module, AVR microcontroller, stepper motors with drive modules and some other accessories. The tracking system takes geographical location data from GPS to calculate sun position for tracking.

scholarly journals Development of A Single-Axis Solar Tracker in Malaysia

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Fei Lu Siaw ◽  
◽  
Tzer Hwai Gilbert Thio ◽  
Suhail Hassan Elyas ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solar Radiation ◽  
Tracking System ◽  
Photovoltaic Cells ◽  
Photovoltaic Systems ◽  
Solar Photovoltaic ◽  
Servo Motor ◽  
Tracking Method ◽  
Solar Tracking ◽  
Solar Tracker ◽  
Arduino Uno

The performance of solar photovoltaic systems can be improved if solar modules are kept perpendicular to the direction of solar radiation. Therefore, an accurate solar tracker system is important to continuously orientate solar modules to be always perpendicular to the solar radiation throughout the day. This paper presents the development and testing of a selfadjusting single-axis solar tracking system using two photovoltaic cells as photosensors. A prototype of the single-axis solar tracking system is built and tested based on continuous tracking method to the sun’s position throughout the day. An Arduino UNO microcontroller, a servo motor, and photovoltaic cells are selected as the components of the prototype. As this is an active tracking system, the orientation of the tracker receiver surface depends on the feedback received from the photosensors. Outdoor tests were carried out under clear skies at Kota Damansara, Malaysia (3.1467512 N, 101.5740615 E). The tracking inaccuracy is less than 5% with the maximum being 4.12%.

scholarly journals Optimization of the Bi-Axial Tracking System for a Photovoltaic Platform

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 535
Author(s):  
Cătălin Alexandru
Keyword(s):  
Computer Aided Design ◽  
Tracking System ◽  
Control Device ◽  
Computer Applications ◽  
Optimization Study ◽  
Solar Tracker ◽  
Diurnal Movement ◽  
Multi Body ◽  
Aided Design ◽  
And Control

The article deals with the optimization of the azimuthal tracking mechanism for a photovoltaic (PV) platform, which uses linear actuators as actuation elements for both movements (diurnal and elevation). In the case of diurnal movement, where the platform’s angular field of orientation is large, a mechanism with a relatively simple structure is used for amplifying the actuator’s stroke and avoiding the risk of the system locking itself (by limiting the values of the transmission angle). The optimization study targets the mechanical device, the control device, and the bi-axial tracking program (embodied by the laws of motion in time for the platform’s diurnal and elevation angles) with the purpose of obtaining a high input of solar radiation, with a minimal energy consumption to achieve tracking. The study is carried out by using a virtual prototyping platform, which includes Computer Aided Design (CAD), Multi-Body Systems (MBS), and Design for Control (DFC) computer applications. The mechanical and control devices of the solar tracker are integrated and tested in mechatronic concept. The simulations’ results, which were performed for a set of representative days throughout the year, prove the effectiveness of the proposed design.

scholarly journals Development of Solar Powered Sprinkler Robot Based on Watering Plant Using IOT Approach

2021 ◽  
Vol 2107 (1) ◽  
pp. 012024
Author(s):  
Lim Xin You ◽  
Nordiana Shariffudin ◽  
Mohd Zamri Hasan
Keyword(s):  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Solar Energy ◽  
System Analysis ◽  
Tracking System ◽  
Sprinkler System ◽  
Solar Panel ◽  
Maximum Efficiency ◽  
Solar Tracking ◽  
Solar Tracker ◽  
Solar Powered

Abstract Nowadays, solar energy’s popularity is growing consistently every year, along with the growth of amazing solar technologies, which is considered to be one of the most popular. Non-renewable energy like petrol and gasoline is being replaced with solar energy, which is renewable energy. The main objective of this project is to design and simulate a robot solar system. The robot is developed using Arduino Mega 2560 as the main brain of the system. This system is equipped with a solar tracking system to track the movement of the sun and LDR is used to detect the presence of sunlight. The solar tracker is used to get the maximum efficiency of solar energy and reduce power losses. In addition, the solar tracker can rotate from 0° - 180°, which is the best angle for the solar panel to reach the sunlight. This robot will be attached to the sprinkler system to perform the watering process. This robot is developed for use in the agriculture field to reduce the manpower and cost of the watering process. Three analyses will be conducted in this project such as solar panel analysis, Wi-Fi connectivity analysis and sprinkler system analysis. The result shows the solar panel will gain the highest intensity of the sunlight at 12.00 pm and a sunny day compared to the other time and a cloudy day. The maximum range of Wi-Fi connectivity and the water pump, time used to finish the watering process and watering area will be discussed.

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